bugfix: soc: esp32: disable interrupts in flash operation

When interrupts are placed in flash, it needs to be disabled
when flash operations are called. This is not happening in current
v3.7.0 release, causing system to crash whenever flash operations
and interrupts happens simultaneously.

Fixes #77952

Signed-off-by: Sylvio Alves <sylvio.alves@espressif.com>