drivers: i2c_ll_stm32_v1: Reset i2c device on read/write error

Reset the i2c device when read or write return with an error
code. This is to bring the i2c hardware back into a known
state after a hardware error (like EMC spikes) caused
the device to lock up.

Signed-off-by: Erwin Rol <erwin@erwinrol.com>