Commit de375f4e authored by Joe Stringer's avatar Joe Stringer Committed by Daniel Borkmann
Browse files

selftests/bpf: Add C tests for reference tracking



Add some tests that demonstrate and test the balanced lookup/free
nature of socket lookup. Section names that start with "fail" represent
programs that are expected to fail verification; all others should
succeed.

Signed-off-by: default avatarJoe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: default avatarAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
parent 29cd77f4
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+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES = test_pkt_access.o test_xdp.o test_l4lb.o test_tcp_estats.o test
	test_get_stack_rawtp.o test_sockmap_kern.o test_sockhash_kern.o \
	test_lwt_seg6local.o sendmsg4_prog.o sendmsg6_prog.o test_lirc_mode2_kern.o \
	get_cgroup_id_kern.o socket_cookie_prog.o test_select_reuseport_kern.o \
	test_skb_cgroup_id_kern.o bpf_flow.o netcnt_prog.o
	test_skb_cgroup_id_kern.o bpf_flow.o netcnt_prog.o test_sk_lookup_kern.o

# Order correspond to 'make run_tests' order
TEST_PROGS := test_kmod.sh \
+38 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1698,6 +1698,43 @@ static void test_task_fd_query_tp(void)
				   "sys_enter_read");
}

static void test_reference_tracking()
{
	const char *file = "./test_sk_lookup_kern.o";
	struct bpf_object *obj;
	struct bpf_program *prog;
	__u32 duration;
	int err = 0;

	obj = bpf_object__open(file);
	if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
		error_cnt++;
		return;
	}

	bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj) {
		const char *title;

		/* Ignore .text sections */
		title = bpf_program__title(prog, false);
		if (strstr(title, ".text") != NULL)
			continue;

		bpf_program__set_type(prog, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS);

		/* Expect verifier failure if test name has 'fail' */
		if (strstr(title, "fail") != NULL) {
			libbpf_set_print(NULL, NULL, NULL);
			err = !bpf_program__load(prog, "GPL", 0);
			libbpf_set_print(printf, printf, NULL);
		} else {
			err = bpf_program__load(prog, "GPL", 0);
		}
		CHECK(err, title, "\n");
	}
	bpf_object__close(obj);
}

int main(void)
{
	jit_enabled = is_jit_enabled();
@@ -1719,6 +1756,7 @@ int main(void)
	test_get_stack_raw_tp();
	test_task_fd_query_rawtp();
	test_task_fd_query_tp();
	test_reference_tracking();

	printf("Summary: %d PASSED, %d FAILED\n", pass_cnt, error_cnt);
	return error_cnt ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
+180 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
// Copyright (c) 2018 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io

#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/pkt_cls.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include "bpf_helpers.h"
#include "bpf_endian.h"

int _version SEC("version") = 1;
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";

/* Fill 'tuple' with L3 info, and attempt to find L4. On fail, return NULL. */
static struct bpf_sock_tuple *get_tuple(void *data, __u64 nh_off,
					void *data_end, __u16 eth_proto,
					bool *ipv4)
{
	struct bpf_sock_tuple *result;
	__u8 proto = 0;
	__u64 ihl_len;

	if (eth_proto == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
		struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(data + nh_off);

		if (iph + 1 > data_end)
			return NULL;
		ihl_len = iph->ihl * 4;
		proto = iph->protocol;
		*ipv4 = true;
		result = (struct bpf_sock_tuple *)&iph->saddr;
	} else if (eth_proto == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
		struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(data + nh_off);

		if (ip6h + 1 > data_end)
			return NULL;
		ihl_len = sizeof(*ip6h);
		proto = ip6h->nexthdr;
		*ipv4 = true;
		result = (struct bpf_sock_tuple *)&ip6h->saddr;
	}

	if (data + nh_off + ihl_len > data_end || proto != IPPROTO_TCP)
		return NULL;

	return result;
}

SEC("sk_lookup_success")
int bpf_sk_lookup_test0(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
	void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;
	void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data;
	struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)(data);
	struct bpf_sock_tuple *tuple;
	struct bpf_sock *sk;
	size_t tuple_len;
	bool ipv4;

	if (eth + 1 > data_end)
		return TC_ACT_SHOT;

	tuple = get_tuple(data, sizeof(*eth), data_end, eth->h_proto, &ipv4);
	if (!tuple || tuple + sizeof *tuple > data_end)
		return TC_ACT_SHOT;

	tuple_len = ipv4 ? sizeof(tuple->ipv4) : sizeof(tuple->ipv6);
	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, tuple, tuple_len, 0, 0);
	if (sk)
		bpf_sk_release(sk);
	return sk ? TC_ACT_OK : TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
}

SEC("sk_lookup_success_simple")
int bpf_sk_lookup_test1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
	struct bpf_sock *sk;

	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
	if (sk)
		bpf_sk_release(sk);
	return 0;
}

SEC("fail_use_after_free")
int bpf_sk_lookup_uaf(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
	struct bpf_sock *sk;
	__u32 family = 0;

	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
	if (sk) {
		bpf_sk_release(sk);
		family = sk->family;
	}
	return family;
}

SEC("fail_modify_sk_pointer")
int bpf_sk_lookup_modptr(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
	struct bpf_sock *sk;
	__u32 family;

	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
	if (sk) {
		sk += 1;
		bpf_sk_release(sk);
	}
	return 0;
}

SEC("fail_modify_sk_or_null_pointer")
int bpf_sk_lookup_modptr_or_null(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
	struct bpf_sock *sk;
	__u32 family;

	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
	sk += 1;
	if (sk)
		bpf_sk_release(sk);
	return 0;
}

SEC("fail_no_release")
int bpf_sk_lookup_test2(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};

	bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
	return 0;
}

SEC("fail_release_twice")
int bpf_sk_lookup_test3(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
	struct bpf_sock *sk;

	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
	bpf_sk_release(sk);
	bpf_sk_release(sk);
	return 0;
}

SEC("fail_release_unchecked")
int bpf_sk_lookup_test4(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
	struct bpf_sock *sk;

	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
	bpf_sk_release(sk);
	return 0;
}

void lookup_no_release(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
	bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
}

SEC("fail_no_release_subcall")
int bpf_sk_lookup_test5(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
	lookup_no_release(skb);
	return 0;
}