Commit d4da4e33 authored by Sean Paul's avatar Sean Paul
Browse files

drm: Measure Self Refresh Entry/Exit times to avoid thrashing



Currently the self refresh idle timer is a const set by the crtc. This
is fine if the self refresh entry/exit times are well-known for all
panels used on that crtc. However panels and workloads can vary quite a
bit, and a timeout which works well for one doesn't work well for
another.

In the extreme, if the timeout is too short we could get in a situation
where the self refresh exits are taking so long we queue up a self refresh
entry before the exit commit is even finished.

This patch changes the idle timeout to a moving average of the entry
times + a moving average of exit times + the crtc constant.

This patch was tested on rockchip, with a kevin CrOS panel the idle
delay averages out to about ~235ms (35 entry + 100 exit + 100 const). On
the same board, the bob panel idle delay lands around ~340ms (90 entry
+ 150 exit + 100 const).

WRT the dedicated mutex in self_refresh_data, it would be nice if we
could rely on drm_crtc.mutex to protect the average times, but there are
a few reasons why a separate lock is a better choice:
- We can't rely on drm_crtc.mutex being held if we're doing a nonblocking
  commit
- We can't grab drm_crtc.mutex since drm_modeset_lock() doesn't tell us
  whether the lock was already held in the acquire context (it eats
  -EALREADY), so we can't tell if we should drop it or not
- We don't need such a heavy-handed lock for what we're trying to do,
  commit ordering doesn't matter, so a point-of-use lock will be less
  contentious

Reviewed-by: default avatarDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: default avatarSean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Link to v1: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190917200443.64481-2-sean@poorly.run
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190918200734.149876-2-sean@poorly.run

Changes in v2:
- Migrate locking explanation from comment to commit msg (Daniel)
- Turf constant entry delay and multiply the avg times by 2 (Daniel)
parent 2d2e0b90
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+20 −0
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 */
 */


#include <linux/dma-fence.h>
#include <linux/dma-fence.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>


#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
@@ -1580,9 +1581,23 @@ static void commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
{
{
	struct drm_device *dev = old_state->dev;
	struct drm_device *dev = old_state->dev;
	const struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs *funcs;
	const struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs *funcs;
	ktime_t start;
	s64 commit_time_ms;


	funcs = dev->mode_config.helper_private;
	funcs = dev->mode_config.helper_private;


	/*
	 * We're measuring the _entire_ commit, so the time will vary depending
	 * on how many fences and objects are involved. For the purposes of self
	 * refresh, this is desirable since it'll give us an idea of how
	 * congested things are. This will inform our decision on how often we
	 * should enter self refresh after idle.
	 *
	 * These times will be averaged out in the self refresh helpers to avoid
	 * overreacting over one outlier frame
	 */
	start = ktime_get();

	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences(dev, old_state, false);
	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences(dev, old_state, false);


	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_dependencies(old_state);
	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_dependencies(old_state);
@@ -1592,6 +1607,11 @@ static void commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
	else
	else
		drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail(old_state);
		drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail(old_state);


	commit_time_ms = ktime_ms_delta(ktime_get(), start);
	if (commit_time_ms > 0)
		drm_self_refresh_helper_update_avg_times(old_state,
						 (unsigned long)commit_time_ms);

	drm_atomic_helper_commit_cleanup_done(old_state);
	drm_atomic_helper_commit_cleanup_done(old_state);


	drm_atomic_state_put(old_state);
	drm_atomic_state_put(old_state);
+66 −6
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 * Authors:
 * Authors:
 * Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
 * Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
 */
 */
#include <linux/average.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
@@ -50,10 +51,17 @@
 * atomic_check when &drm_crtc_state.self_refresh_active is true.
 * atomic_check when &drm_crtc_state.self_refresh_active is true.
 */
 */


#define SELF_REFRESH_AVG_SEED_MS 200

DECLARE_EWMA(psr_time, 4, 4)

struct drm_self_refresh_data {
struct drm_self_refresh_data {
	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
	struct delayed_work entry_work;
	struct delayed_work entry_work;
	unsigned int entry_delay_ms;

	struct mutex avg_mutex;
	struct ewma_psr_time entry_avg_ms;
	struct ewma_psr_time exit_avg_ms;
};
};


static void drm_self_refresh_helper_entry_work(struct work_struct *work)
static void drm_self_refresh_helper_entry_work(struct work_struct *work)
@@ -121,6 +129,44 @@ out_drop_locks:
	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
}
}


/**
 * drm_self_refresh_helper_update_avg_times - Updates a crtc's SR time averages
 * @state: the state which has just been applied to hardware
 * @commit_time_ms: the amount of time in ms that this commit took to complete
 *
 * Called after &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit_tail, this function will
 * update the average entry/exit self refresh times on self refresh transitions.
 * These averages will be used when calculating how long to delay before
 * entering self refresh mode after activity.
 */
void drm_self_refresh_helper_update_avg_times(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
					      unsigned int commit_time_ms)
{
	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
	struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state, *new_crtc_state;
	int i;

	for_each_oldnew_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, old_crtc_state,
				      new_crtc_state, i) {
		struct drm_self_refresh_data *sr_data = crtc->self_refresh_data;
		struct ewma_psr_time *time;

		if (old_crtc_state->self_refresh_active ==
		    new_crtc_state->self_refresh_active)
			continue;

		if (new_crtc_state->self_refresh_active)
			time = &sr_data->entry_avg_ms;
		else
			time = &sr_data->exit_avg_ms;

		mutex_lock(&sr_data->avg_mutex);
		ewma_psr_time_add(time, commit_time_ms);
		mutex_unlock(&sr_data->avg_mutex);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_self_refresh_helper_update_avg_times);

/**
/**
 * drm_self_refresh_helper_alter_state - Alters the atomic state for SR exit
 * drm_self_refresh_helper_alter_state - Alters the atomic state for SR exit
 * @state: the state currently being checked
 * @state: the state currently being checked
@@ -152,6 +198,7 @@ void drm_self_refresh_helper_alter_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state)


	for_each_new_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
	for_each_new_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
		struct drm_self_refresh_data *sr_data;
		struct drm_self_refresh_data *sr_data;
		unsigned int delay;


		/* Don't trigger the entry timer when we're already in SR */
		/* Don't trigger the entry timer when we're already in SR */
		if (crtc_state->self_refresh_active)
		if (crtc_state->self_refresh_active)
@@ -161,8 +208,13 @@ void drm_self_refresh_helper_alter_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
		if (!sr_data)
		if (!sr_data)
			continue;
			continue;


		mutex_lock(&sr_data->avg_mutex);
		delay = (ewma_psr_time_read(&sr_data->entry_avg_ms) +
			 ewma_psr_time_read(&sr_data->exit_avg_ms)) * 2;
		mutex_unlock(&sr_data->avg_mutex);

		mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &sr_data->entry_work,
		mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &sr_data->entry_work,
				 msecs_to_jiffies(sr_data->entry_delay_ms));
				 msecs_to_jiffies(delay));
	}
	}
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_self_refresh_helper_alter_state);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_self_refresh_helper_alter_state);
@@ -170,12 +222,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_self_refresh_helper_alter_state);
/**
/**
 * drm_self_refresh_helper_init - Initializes self refresh helpers for a crtc
 * drm_self_refresh_helper_init - Initializes self refresh helpers for a crtc
 * @crtc: the crtc which supports self refresh supported displays
 * @crtc: the crtc which supports self refresh supported displays
 * @entry_delay_ms: amount of inactivity to wait before entering self refresh
 *
 *
 * Returns zero if successful or -errno on failure
 * Returns zero if successful or -errno on failure
 */
 */
int drm_self_refresh_helper_init(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
int drm_self_refresh_helper_init(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
				 unsigned int entry_delay_ms)
{
{
	struct drm_self_refresh_data *sr_data = crtc->self_refresh_data;
	struct drm_self_refresh_data *sr_data = crtc->self_refresh_data;


@@ -189,8 +239,18 @@ int drm_self_refresh_helper_init(struct drm_crtc *crtc,


	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&sr_data->entry_work,
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&sr_data->entry_work,
			  drm_self_refresh_helper_entry_work);
			  drm_self_refresh_helper_entry_work);
	sr_data->entry_delay_ms = entry_delay_ms;
	sr_data->crtc = crtc;
	sr_data->crtc = crtc;
	mutex_init(&sr_data->avg_mutex);
	ewma_psr_time_init(&sr_data->entry_avg_ms);
	ewma_psr_time_init(&sr_data->exit_avg_ms);

	/*
	 * Seed the averages so they're non-zero (and sufficiently large
	 * for even poorly performing panels). As time goes on, this will be
	 * averaged out and the values will trend to their true value.
	 */
	ewma_psr_time_add(&sr_data->entry_avg_ms, SELF_REFRESH_AVG_SEED_MS);
	ewma_psr_time_add(&sr_data->exit_avg_ms, SELF_REFRESH_AVG_SEED_MS);


	crtc->self_refresh_data = sr_data;
	crtc->self_refresh_data = sr_data;
	return 0;
	return 0;
+1 −4
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -39,8 +39,6 @@
#include "rockchip_drm_vop.h"
#include "rockchip_drm_vop.h"
#include "rockchip_rgb.h"
#include "rockchip_rgb.h"


#define VOP_SELF_REFRESH_ENTRY_DELAY_MS 100

#define VOP_WIN_SET(vop, win, name, v) \
#define VOP_WIN_SET(vop, win, name, v) \
		vop_reg_set(vop, &win->phy->name, win->base, ~0, v, #name)
		vop_reg_set(vop, &win->phy->name, win->base, ~0, v, #name)
#define VOP_SCL_SET(vop, win, name, v) \
#define VOP_SCL_SET(vop, win, name, v) \
@@ -1563,8 +1561,7 @@ static int vop_create_crtc(struct vop *vop)
	init_completion(&vop->line_flag_completion);
	init_completion(&vop->line_flag_completion);
	crtc->port = port;
	crtc->port = port;


	ret = drm_self_refresh_helper_init(crtc,
	ret = drm_self_refresh_helper_init(crtc);
					   VOP_SELF_REFRESH_ENTRY_DELAY_MS);
	if (ret)
	if (ret)
		DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(vop->dev,
		DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(vop->dev,
			"Failed to init %s with SR helpers %d, ignoring\n",
			"Failed to init %s with SR helpers %d, ignoring\n",
+3 −3
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ struct drm_atomic_state;
struct drm_crtc;
struct drm_crtc;


void drm_self_refresh_helper_alter_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
void drm_self_refresh_helper_alter_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
void drm_self_refresh_helper_update_avg_times(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
					      unsigned int commit_time_ms);


int drm_self_refresh_helper_init(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
int drm_self_refresh_helper_init(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
				 unsigned int entry_delay_ms);

void drm_self_refresh_helper_cleanup(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
void drm_self_refresh_helper_cleanup(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
#endif
#endif