Documentation: rapidio: move sysfs interface to ABI (c7899551) · Commits · 戴 / test

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-rapidio

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		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:d:iiii
		Description:
		For each RapidIO device, the RapidIO subsystem creates files in
		an individual subdirectory with the following name format of
		device_name "nn:d:iiii", where:

		nn - two-digit hexadecimal ID of RapidIO network where the
		device resides
		d - device type: 'e' - for endpoint or 's' - for switch
		iiii - four-digit device destID for endpoints, or switchID for
		switches

		For example, below is a list of device directories that
		represents a typical RapidIO network with one switch, one host,
		and two agent endpoints, as it is seen by the enumerating host
		(with destID = 1):

		/sys/bus/rapidio/devices/00:e:0000
		/sys/bus/rapidio/devices/00:e:0002
		/sys/bus/rapidio/devices/00:s:0001

		NOTE: An enumerating or discovering endpoint does not create a
		sysfs entry for itself, this is why an endpoint with destID=1 is
		not shown in the list.

		Attributes Common for All RapidIO Devices
		-----------------------------------------

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:d:iiii/did
		Date: Nov, 2005
		KernelVersion: v2.6.15
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) returns the device identifier

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:d:iiii/vid
		Date: Nov, 2005
		KernelVersion: v2.6.15
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) returns the device vendor identifier

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:d:iiii/device_rev
		Date: Nov, 2005
		KernelVersion: v2.6.15
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) returns the device revision level

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:d:iiii/asm_did
		Date: Nov, 2005
		KernelVersion: v2.6.15
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) returns identifier for the assembly containing the device

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:d:iiii/asm_rev
		Date: Nov, 2005
		KernelVersion: v2.6.15
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) returns revision level of the assembly containing the
		device

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:d:iiii/asm_vid
		Date: Nov, 2005
		KernelVersion: v2.6.15
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) returns vendor identifier of the assembly containing the
		device

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:d:iiii/destid
		Date: Mar, 2011
		KernelVersion: v2.6.3
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) returns device destination ID assigned by the enumeration
		routine

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:d:iiii/lprev
		Date: Mar, 2011
		KernelVersion: v2.6.39
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) returns name of previous device (switch) on the path to the
		device that that owns this attribute

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:d:iiii/modalias
		Date: Jul, 2013
		KernelVersion: v3.11
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) returns the device modalias

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:d:iiii/config
		Date: Nov, 2005
		KernelVersion: v2.6.15
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RW) Binary attribute to read from and write to the device
		configuration registers using the RapidIO maintenance
		transactions. This attribute is similar in behaviour to the
		"config" attribute of PCI devices and provides an access to the
		RapidIO device registers using standard file read and write
		operations.

		RapidIO Switch Device Attributes
		--------------------------------

		RapidIO switches have additional attributes in sysfs. RapidIO subsystem supports
		common and device-specific sysfs attributes for switches. Because switches are
		integrated into the RapidIO subsystem, it offers a method to create
		device-specific sysfs attributes by specifying a callback function that may be
		set by the switch initialization routine during enumeration or discovery
		process.

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:s:iiii/routes
		Date: Nov, 2005
		KernelVersion: v2.6.15
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) reports switch routing information in "destID port" format.
		This attribute reports only valid routing table entries, one
		line for each entry.

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:s:iiii/destid
		Date: Mar, 2011
		KernelVersion: v2.6.3
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) device destination ID of the associated device that defines
		a route to the switch

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:s:iiii/hopcount
		Date: Mar, 2011
		KernelVersion: v2.6.39
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) number of hops on the path to the switch

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:s:iiii/lnext
		Date: Mar, 2011
		KernelVersion: v2.6.39
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) returns names of devices linked to the switch except one of
		a device linked to the ingress port (reported as "lprev"). This
		is an array names with number of lines equal to number of ports
		in switch. If a switch port has no attached device, returns
		"null" instead of a device name.

		Device-specific Switch Attributes
		---------------------------------

		IDT_GEN2-

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/nn:s:iiii/errlog
		Date: Oct, 2010
		KernelVersion: v2.6.37
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) reads contents of device error log until it is empty.

		RapidIO Bus Attributes
		----------------------

		What: /sys/bus/rapidio/scan
		Date: May, 2013
		KernelVersion: v3.11
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(WO) Allows to trigger enumeration discovery process from user
		space. To initiate an enumeration or discovery process on
		specific mport device, a user needs to write mport_ID (not
		RapidIO destination ID) into this file. The mport_ID is a
		sequential number (0 ... RIO_MAX_MPORTS) assigned to the mport
		device. For example, for a machine with a single RapidIO
		controller, mport_ID for that controller always will be 0. To
		initiate RapidIO enumeration/discovery on all available mports a
		user must write '-1' (or RIO_MPORT_ANY) into this attribute
		file.

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-rapidio

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		What: /sys/class/rapidio_port
		Description:
		On-chip RapidIO controllers and PCIe-to-RapidIO bridges
		(referenced as "Master Port" or "mport") are presented in sysfs
		as the special class of devices: "rapidio_port".
		The /sys/class/rapidio_port subdirectory contains individual
		subdirectories named as "rapidioN" where N = mport ID registered
		with RapidIO subsystem.
		NOTE: An mport ID is not a RapidIO destination ID assigned to a
		given local mport device.

		What: /sys/class/rapidio_port/rapidioN/sys_size
		Date: Apr, 2014
		KernelVersion: v3.15
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) reports RapidIO common transport system size:
		0 = small (8-bit destination ID, max. 256 devices),
		1 = large (16-bit destination ID, max. 65536 devices).

		What: /sys/class/rapidio_port/rapidioN/port_destid
		Date: Apr, 2014
		KernelVersion: v3.15
		Contact: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>,
		Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
		Description:
		(RO) reports RapidIO destination ID assigned to the given
		RapidIO mport device. If value 0xFFFFFFFF is returned this means
		that no valid destination ID have been assigned to the mport
		(yet). Normally, before enumeration/discovery have been executed
		only fabric enumerating mports have a valid destination ID
		assigned to them using "hdid=..." rapidio module parameter.

		After enumeration or discovery was performed for a given mport device,
		the corresponding subdirectory will also contain subdirectories for each
		child RapidIO device connected to the mport.

		The example below shows mport device subdirectory with several child RapidIO
		devices attached to it.

		[rio@rapidio ~]$ ls /sys/class/rapidio_port/rapidio0/ -l
		total 0
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:e:0001
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:e:0004
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:e:0007
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:s:0002
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:s:0003
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:s:0005
		lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Feb 11 15:11 device -> ../../../0000:01:00.0
		-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 15:11 port_destid
		drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Feb 11 15:11 power
		lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Feb 11 15:04 subsystem -> ../../../../../../class/rapidio_port
		-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 15:11 sys_size
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 15:04 uevent

Documentation/rapidio/sysfs.txt

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		RapidIO sysfs Files

		~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

		1. RapidIO Device Subdirectories
		--------------------------------

		For each RapidIO device, the RapidIO subsystem creates files in an individual
		subdirectory with the following name, /sys/bus/rapidio/devices/<device_name>.

		The format of device_name is "nn:d:iiii", where:

		nn - two-digit hexadecimal ID of RapidIO network where the device resides
		d - device typr: 'e' - for endpoint or 's' - for switch
		iiii - four-digit device destID for endpoints, or switchID for switches

		For example, below is a list of device directories that represents a typical
		RapidIO network with one switch, one host, and two agent endpoints, as it is
		seen by the enumerating host (destID = 1):

		/sys/bus/rapidio/devices/00:e:0000
		/sys/bus/rapidio/devices/00:e:0002
		/sys/bus/rapidio/devices/00:s:0001

		NOTE: An enumerating or discovering endpoint does not create a sysfs entry for
		itself, this is why an endpoint with destID=1 is not shown in the list.

		2. Attributes Common for All RapidIO Devices
		--------------------------------------------

		Each device subdirectory contains the following informational read-only files:

		did - returns the device identifier
		vid - returns the device vendor identifier
		device_rev - returns the device revision level
		asm_did - returns identifier for the assembly containing the device
		asm_rev - returns revision level of the assembly containing the device
		asm_vid - returns vendor identifier of the assembly containing the device
		destid - returns device destination ID assigned by the enumeration routine
		(see 4.1 for switch specific details)
		lprev - returns name of previous device (switch) on the path to the device
		that that owns this attribute
		modalias - returns the device modalias

		In addition to the files listed above, each device has a binary attribute file
		that allows read/write access to the device configuration registers using
		the RapidIO maintenance transactions:

		config - reads from and writes to the device configuration registers.

		This attribute is similar in behavior to the "config" attribute of PCI devices
		and provides an access to the RapidIO device registers using standard file read
		and write operations.

		3. RapidIO Endpoint Device Attributes
		-------------------------------------

		Currently Linux RapidIO subsystem does not create any endpoint specific sysfs
		attributes. It is possible that RapidIO master port drivers and endpoint device
		drivers will add their device-specific sysfs attributes but such attributes are
		outside the scope of this document.

		4. RapidIO Switch Device Attributes
		-----------------------------------

		RapidIO switches have additional attributes in sysfs. RapidIO subsystem supports
		common and device-specific sysfs attributes for switches. Because switches are
		integrated into the RapidIO subsystem, it offers a method to create
		device-specific sysfs attributes by specifying a callback function that may be
		set by the switch initialization routine during enumeration or discovery process.

		4.1 Common Switch Attributes

		routes - reports switch routing information in "destID port" format. This
		attribute reports only valid routing table entries, one line for
		each entry.
		destid - device destination ID that defines a route to the switch
		hopcount - number of hops on the path to the switch
		lnext - returns names of devices linked to the switch except one of a device
		linked to the ingress port (reported as "lprev"). This is an array
		names with number of lines equal to number of ports in switch. If
		a switch port has no attached device, returns "null" instead of
		a device name.

		4.2 Device-specific Switch Attributes

		Device-specific switch attributes are listed for each RapidIO switch driver
		that exports additional attributes.

		IDT_GEN2:
		errlog - reads contents of device error log until it is empty.


		5. RapidIO Bus Attributes
		-------------------------

		RapidIO bus subdirectory /sys/bus/rapidio implements the following bus-specific
		attribute:

		scan - allows to trigger enumeration discovery process from user space. This
		is a write-only attribute. To initiate an enumeration or discovery
		process on specific mport device, a user needs to write mport_ID (not
		RapidIO destination ID) into this file. The mport_ID is a sequential
		number (0 ... RIO_MAX_MPORTS) assigned to the mport device.
		For example, for a machine with a single RapidIO controller, mport_ID
		for that controller always will be 0.
		To initiate RapidIO enumeration/discovery on all available mports
		a user must write '-1' (or RIO_MPORT_ANY) into this attribute file.


		6. RapidIO Bus Controllers/Ports
		--------------------------------

		On-chip RapidIO controllers and PCIe-to-RapidIO bridges (referenced as
		"Master Port" or "mport") are presented in sysfs as the special class of
		devices: "rapidio_port".

		The /sys/class/rapidio_port subdirectory contains individual subdirectories
		named as "rapidioN" where N = mport ID registered with RapidIO subsystem.

		NOTE: An mport ID is not a RapidIO destination ID assigned to a given local
		mport device.

		Each mport device subdirectory in addition to standard entries contains the
		following device-specific attributes:

		port_destid - reports RapidIO destination ID assigned to the given RapidIO
		mport device. If value 0xFFFFFFFF is returned this means that
		no valid destination ID have been assigned to the mport (yet).
		Normally, before enumeration/discovery have been executed only
		fabric enumerating mports have a valid destination ID assigned
		to them using "hdid=..." rapidio module parameter.
		sys_size - reports RapidIO common transport system size:
		0 = small (8-bit destination ID, max. 256 devices),
		1 = large (16-bit destination ID, max. 65536 devices).

		After enumeration or discovery was performed for a given mport device,
		the corresponding subdirectory will also contain subdirectories for each
		child RapidIO device connected to the mport. Naming conventions for RapidIO
		devices are described in Section 1 above.

		The example below shows mport device subdirectory with several child RapidIO
		devices attached to it.

		[rio@rapidio ~]$ ls /sys/class/rapidio_port/rapidio0/ -l
		total 0
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:e:0001
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:e:0004
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:e:0007
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:s:0002
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:s:0003
		drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 Feb 11 15:10 00:s:0005
		lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Feb 11 15:11 device -> ../../../0000:01:00.0
		-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 15:11 port_destid
		drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Feb 11 15:11 power
		lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Feb 11 15:04 subsystem -> ../../../../../../class/rapidio_port
		-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 15:11 sys_size
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 15:04 uevent
		The RapidIO sysfs files have moved to:
		Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-rapidio and
		Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-rapidio

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