Commit c6d3b204 authored by John W. Linville's avatar John W. Linville
Browse files


Samuel says:

"This is the 2nd NFC pull request.

With this one we have a new NFC driver for Inside Secure microread and a few
pn533 fixes.
Microread is an HCI based NFC IP and the driver we're pushing supports tags
R/W, and NFC p2p. It's supported over the i2c and MEI busses."

Signed-off-by: default avatarJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
parents 4d25a75b 52f2eaee
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@@ -27,5 +27,6 @@ config NFC_WILINK
	  into the kernel or say M to compile it as module.

source "drivers/nfc/pn544/Kconfig"
source "drivers/nfc/microread/Kconfig"

endmenu
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@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#

obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_PN544)		+= pn544/
obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_MICROREAD)	+= microread/
obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_PN533)		+= pn533.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_WILINK)	+= nfcwilink.o

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config NFC_MICROREAD
	tristate "Inside Secure microread NFC driver"
	depends on NFC_HCI
	select CRC_CCITT
	default n
	---help---
	  This module contains the main code for Inside Secure microread
	  NFC chipsets. It implements the chipset HCI logic and hooks into
	  the NFC kernel APIs. Physical layers will register against it.

	  To compile this driver as a module, choose m here. The module will
	  be called microread.
	  Say N if unsure.

config NFC_MICROREAD_I2C
	tristate "NFC Microread i2c support"
	depends on NFC_MICROREAD && I2C && NFC_SHDLC
	---help---
	  This module adds support for the i2c interface of adapters using
	  Inside microread chipsets.  Select this if your platform is using
	  the i2c bus.

	  If you choose to build a module, it'll be called microread_i2c.
	  Say N if unsure.

config NFC_MICROREAD_MEI
	tristate "NFC Microread MEI support"
	depends on NFC_MICROREAD && INTEL_MEI_BUS_NFC
	---help---
	  This module adds support for the mei interface of adapters using
	  Inside microread chipsets.  Select this if your microread chipset
	  is handled by Intel's Management Engine Interface on your platform.

	  If you choose to build a module, it'll be called microread_mei.
	  Say N if unsure.
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#
# Makefile for Microread HCI based NFC driver
#

microread_i2c-objs  = i2c.o
microread_mei-objs  = mei.o

obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_MICROREAD)     += microread.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_MICROREAD_I2C) += microread_i2c.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_MICROREAD_MEI) += microread_mei.o
+340 −0
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/*
 * HCI based Driver for Inside Secure microread NFC Chip - i2c layer
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>

#include <linux/nfc.h>
#include <net/nfc/hci.h>
#include <net/nfc/llc.h>

#include "microread.h"

#define MICROREAD_I2C_DRIVER_NAME "microread"

#define MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM 1
#define MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM 1

/* framing in HCI mode */
#define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_LEN		1
#define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_CRC		1
#define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC	(MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_LEN + \
					MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_CRC)
#define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MIN_SIZE	(1 + MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC)
#define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD	29
#define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE	(MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC + 1 + \
					MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD)

struct microread_i2c_phy {
	struct i2c_client *i2c_dev;
	struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev;

	int irq;

	int hard_fault;		/*
				 * < 0 if hardware error occured (e.g. i2c err)
				 * and prevents normal operation.
				 */
};

#define I2C_DUMP_SKB(info, skb)					\
do {								\
	pr_debug("%s:\n", info);				\
	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "i2c: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,	\
		       16, 1, (skb)->data, (skb)->len, 0);	\
} while (0)

static void microread_i2c_add_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int i;
	u8 crc = 0;
	int len;

	len = skb->len;
	*skb_push(skb, 1) = len;

	for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++)
		crc = crc ^ skb->data[i];

	*skb_put(skb, 1) = crc;
}

static void microread_i2c_remove_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb_pull(skb, MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM);
	skb_trim(skb, MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM);
}

static int check_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int i;
	u8 crc = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < skb->len - 1; i++)
		crc = crc ^ skb->data[i];

	if (crc != skb->data[skb->len-1]) {
		pr_err(MICROREAD_I2C_DRIVER_NAME
		       ": CRC error 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
		       crc, skb->data[skb->len-1]);

		pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": %s : BAD CRC\n", __func__);

		return -EPERM;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int microread_i2c_enable(void *phy_id)
{
	return 0;
}

static void microread_i2c_disable(void *phy_id)
{
	return;
}

static int microread_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int r;
	struct microread_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;

	if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
		return phy->hard_fault;

	usleep_range(3000, 6000);

	microread_i2c_add_len_crc(skb);

	I2C_DUMP_SKB("i2c frame written", skb);

	r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);

	if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {	/* Retry, chip was in standby */
		usleep_range(6000, 10000);
		r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
	}

	if (r >= 0) {
		if (r != skb->len)
			r = -EREMOTEIO;
		else
			r = 0;
	}

	microread_i2c_remove_len_crc(skb);

	return r;
}


static int microread_i2c_read(struct microread_i2c_phy *phy,
			      struct sk_buff **skb)
{
	int r;
	u8 len;
	u8 tmp[MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE - 1];
	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;

	pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);

	r = i2c_master_recv(client, &len, 1);
	if (r != 1) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "cannot read len byte\n");
		return -EREMOTEIO;
	}

	if ((len < MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MIN_SIZE) ||
	    (len > MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE)) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid len byte\n");
		pr_err("invalid len byte\n");
		r = -EBADMSG;
		goto flush;
	}

	*skb = alloc_skb(1 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (*skb == NULL) {
		r = -ENOMEM;
		goto flush;
	}

	*skb_put(*skb, 1) = len;

	r = i2c_master_recv(client, skb_put(*skb, len), len);
	if (r != len) {
		kfree_skb(*skb);
		return -EREMOTEIO;
	}

	I2C_DUMP_SKB("cc frame read", *skb);

	r = check_crc(*skb);
	if (r != 0) {
		kfree_skb(*skb);
		r = -EBADMSG;
		goto flush;
	}

	skb_pull(*skb, 1);
	skb_trim(*skb, (*skb)->len - MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM);

	usleep_range(3000, 6000);

	return 0;

flush:
	if (i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
		r = -EREMOTEIO;

	usleep_range(3000, 6000);

	return r;
}

static irqreturn_t microread_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id)
{
	struct microread_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
	struct i2c_client *client;
	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
	int r;

	if (!phy || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) {
		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
		return IRQ_NONE;
	}

	client = phy->i2c_dev;
	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ\n");

	if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
		return IRQ_HANDLED;

	r = microread_i2c_read(phy, &skb);
	if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {
		phy->hard_fault = r;

		nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, NULL);

		return IRQ_HANDLED;
	} else if ((r == -ENOMEM) || (r == -EBADMSG)) {
		return IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, skb);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = {
	.write = microread_i2c_write,
	.enable = microread_i2c_enable,
	.disable = microread_i2c_disable,
};

static int microread_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
			       const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
	struct microread_i2c_phy *phy;
	struct microread_nfc_platform_data *pdata =
		dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
	int r;

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "client %p", client);

	if (!pdata) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "client %p: missing platform data",
			client);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	phy = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct microread_i2c_phy),
			   GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!phy) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "Can't allocate microread phy");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy);
	phy->i2c_dev = client;

	r = request_threaded_irq(client->irq, NULL, microread_i2c_irq_thread_fn,
				 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
				 MICROREAD_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, phy);
	if (r) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler");
		return r;
	}

	r = microread_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, LLC_SHDLC_NAME,
			    MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM,
			    MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM,
			    MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD, &phy->hdev);
	if (r < 0)
		goto err_irq;

	dev_info(&client->dev, "Probed");

	return 0;

err_irq:
	free_irq(client->irq, phy);

	return r;
}

static int microread_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct microread_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);

	microread_remove(phy->hdev);

	free_irq(client->irq, phy);

	return 0;
}

static struct i2c_device_id microread_i2c_id[] = {
	{ MICROREAD_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, 0},
	{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, microread_i2c_id);

static struct i2c_driver microread_i2c_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = MICROREAD_I2C_DRIVER_NAME,
	},
	.probe		= microread_i2c_probe,
	.remove		= microread_i2c_remove,
	.id_table	= microread_i2c_id,
};

module_i2c_driver(microread_i2c_driver);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
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