Commit c2f1a551 authored by Meelap Shah's avatar Meelap Shah Committed by Linus Torvalds
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knfsd: nfsd4: vary maximum delegation limit based on RAM size



Our original NFSv4 delegation policy was to give out a read delegation on any
open when it was possible to.

Since the lifetime of a delegation isn't limited to that of an open, a client
may quite reasonably hang on to a delegation as long as it has the inode
cached.  This becomes an obvious problem the first time a client's inode cache
approaches the size of the server's total memory.

Our first quick solution was to add a hard-coded limit.  This patch makes a
mild incremental improvement by varying that limit according to the server's
total memory size, allowing at most 4 delegations per megabyte of RAM.

My quick back-of-the-envelope calculation finds that in the worst case (where
every delegation is for a different inode), a delegation could take about
1.5K, which would make the worst case usage about 6% of memory.  The new limit
works out to be about the same as the old on a 1-gig server.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: Don't needlessly bloat vmlinux]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: Make it right for highmem machines]
Signed-off-by: default avatar"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: default avatarNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
parent 1e514027
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+25 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
#include <linux/nfsd/state.h>
#include <linux/nfsd/xdr4.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
@@ -150,6 +151,7 @@ get_nfs4_file(struct nfs4_file *fi)
}

static int num_delegations;
unsigned int max_delegations;

/*
 * Open owner state (share locks)
@@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ alloc_init_deleg(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_stateid *stp, struct svc_f
	struct nfs4_callback *cb = &stp->st_stateowner->so_client->cl_callback;

	dprintk("NFSD alloc_init_deleg\n");
	if (num_delegations > STATEID_HASH_SIZE * 4)
	if (num_delegations > max_delegations)
		return NULL;
	dp = kmem_cache_alloc(deleg_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (dp == NULL)
@@ -3197,6 +3199,27 @@ get_nfs4_grace_period(void)
	return max(user_lease_time, lease_time) * HZ;
}

/*
 * Since the lifetime of a delegation isn't limited to that of an open, a
 * client may quite reasonably hang on to a delegation as long as it has
 * the inode cached.  This becomes an obvious problem the first time a
 * client's inode cache approaches the size of the server's total memory.
 *
 * For now we avoid this problem by imposing a hard limit on the number
 * of delegations, which varies according to the server's memory size.
 */
static void
set_max_delegations(void)
{
	/*
	 * Allow at most 4 delegations per megabyte of RAM.  Quick
	 * estimates suggest that in the worst case (where every delegation
	 * is for a different inode), a delegation could take about 1.5K,
	 * giving a worst case usage of about 6% of memory.
	 */
	max_delegations = nr_free_buffer_pages() >> (20 - 2 - PAGE_SHIFT);
}

/* initialization to perform when the nfsd service is started: */

static void
@@ -3212,6 +3235,7 @@ __nfs4_state_start(void)
	       grace_time/HZ);
	laundry_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("nfsd4");
	queue_delayed_work(laundry_wq, &laundromat_work, grace_time);
	set_max_delegations();
}

int
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ extern int nfsd_max_blksize;
 * NFSv4 State
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
extern unsigned int max_delegations;
void nfs4_state_init(void);
int nfs4_state_start(void);
void nfs4_state_shutdown(void);
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1484,6 +1484,7 @@ unsigned int nr_free_buffer_pages(void)
{
	return nr_free_zone_pages(gfp_zone(GFP_USER));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_free_buffer_pages);

/*
 * Amount of free RAM allocatable within all zones