Commit bcf5a063 authored by Jens Axboe's avatar Jens Axboe
Browse files

io_uring: support true async buffered reads, if file provides it



If the file is flagged with FMODE_BUF_RASYNC, then we don't have to punt
the buffered read to an io-wq worker. Instead we can rely on page
unlocking callbacks to support retry based async IO. This is a lot more
efficient than doing async thread offload.

The retry is done similarly to how we handle poll based retry. From
the unlock callback, we simply queue the retry to a task_work based
handler.

Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
parent d1932dc3
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+135 −4
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
#include <linux/splice.h>
#include <linux/task_work.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>

#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/io_uring.h>
@@ -503,6 +504,8 @@ struct io_async_rw {
	struct iovec			*iov;
	ssize_t				nr_segs;
	ssize_t				size;
	struct wait_page_queue		wpq;
	struct callback_head		task_work;
};

struct io_async_ctx {
@@ -2750,6 +2753,126 @@ static int io_read_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
	return 0;
}

static void __io_async_buf_error(struct io_kiocb *req, int error)
{
	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;

	spin_lock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
	io_cqring_fill_event(req, error);
	io_commit_cqring(ctx);
	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);

	io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx);
	req_set_fail_links(req);
	io_double_put_req(req);
}

static void io_async_buf_cancel(struct callback_head *cb)
{
	struct io_async_rw *rw;
	struct io_kiocb *req;

	rw = container_of(cb, struct io_async_rw, task_work);
	req = rw->wpq.wait.private;
	__io_async_buf_error(req, -ECANCELED);
}

static void io_async_buf_retry(struct callback_head *cb)
{
	struct io_async_rw *rw;
	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx;
	struct io_kiocb *req;

	rw = container_of(cb, struct io_async_rw, task_work);
	req = rw->wpq.wait.private;
	ctx = req->ctx;

	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
	if (!io_sq_thread_acquire_mm(ctx, req)) {
		mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
		__io_queue_sqe(req, NULL);
		mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
	} else {
		__io_async_buf_error(req, -EFAULT);
	}
}

static int io_async_buf_func(struct wait_queue_entry *wait, unsigned mode,
			     int sync, void *arg)
{
	struct wait_page_queue *wpq;
	struct io_kiocb *req = wait->private;
	struct io_async_rw *rw = &req->io->rw;
	struct wait_page_key *key = arg;
	struct task_struct *tsk;
	int ret;

	wpq = container_of(wait, struct wait_page_queue, wait);

	ret = wake_page_match(wpq, key);
	if (ret != 1)
		return ret;

	list_del_init(&wait->entry);

	init_task_work(&rw->task_work, io_async_buf_retry);
	/* submit ref gets dropped, acquire a new one */
	refcount_inc(&req->refs);
	tsk = req->task;
	ret = task_work_add(tsk, &rw->task_work, true);
	if (unlikely(ret)) {
		/* queue just for cancelation */
		init_task_work(&rw->task_work, io_async_buf_cancel);
		tsk = io_wq_get_task(req->ctx->io_wq);
		task_work_add(tsk, &rw->task_work, true);
	}
	wake_up_process(tsk);
	return 1;
}

static bool io_rw_should_retry(struct io_kiocb *req)
{
	struct kiocb *kiocb = &req->rw.kiocb;
	int ret;

	/* never retry for NOWAIT, we just complete with -EAGAIN */
	if (req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT)
		return false;

	/* already tried, or we're doing O_DIRECT */
	if (kiocb->ki_flags & (IOCB_DIRECT | IOCB_WAITQ))
		return false;
	/*
	 * just use poll if we can, and don't attempt if the fs doesn't
	 * support callback based unlocks
	 */
	if (file_can_poll(req->file) || !(req->file->f_mode & FMODE_BUF_RASYNC))
		return false;

	/*
	 * If request type doesn't require req->io to defer in general,
	 * we need to allocate it here
	 */
	if (!req->io && __io_alloc_async_ctx(req))
		return false;

	ret = kiocb_wait_page_queue_init(kiocb, &req->io->rw.wpq,
						io_async_buf_func, req);
	if (!ret) {
		io_get_req_task(req);
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

static int io_iter_do_read(struct io_kiocb *req, struct iov_iter *iter)
{
	if (req->file->f_op->read_iter)
		return call_read_iter(req->file, &req->rw.kiocb, iter);
	return loop_rw_iter(READ, req->file, &req->rw.kiocb, iter);
}

static int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, bool force_nonblock)
{
	struct iovec inline_vecs[UIO_FASTIOV], *iovec = inline_vecs;
@@ -2784,10 +2907,7 @@ static int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, bool force_nonblock)
		unsigned long nr_segs = iter.nr_segs;
		ssize_t ret2 = 0;

		if (req->file->f_op->read_iter)
			ret2 = call_read_iter(req->file, kiocb, &iter);
		else
			ret2 = loop_rw_iter(READ, req->file, kiocb, &iter);
		ret2 = io_iter_do_read(req, &iter);

		/* Catch -EAGAIN return for forced non-blocking submission */
		if (!force_nonblock || (ret2 != -EAGAIN && ret2 != -EIO)) {
@@ -2804,6 +2924,17 @@ copy_iov:
			if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) &&
			    !file_can_poll(req->file))
				req->flags |= REQ_F_MUST_PUNT;
			/* if we can retry, do so with the callbacks armed */
			if (io_rw_should_retry(req)) {
				ret2 = io_iter_do_read(req, &iter);
				if (ret2 == -EIOCBQUEUED) {
					goto out_free;
				} else if (ret2 != -EAGAIN) {
					kiocb_done(kiocb, ret2);
					goto out_free;
				}
			}
			kiocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_WAITQ;
			return -EAGAIN;
		}
	}