Commit bafdb645 authored by Geoff Levand's avatar Geoff Levand Committed by Paul Mackerras
Browse files

[POWERPC] PS3: Bootwrapper support.



Add support to build the PS3 flash rom image and remove some unneeded
lmb calls.

The PS3's lv1 loader supports loading gzipped binary images from flash
rom to addr zero. The loader enters the image at addr 0x100.

In this implementation a bootwrapper overlay is use to arrange for the
kernel to be loaded to addr zero and to have a suitable bootwrapper
entry at 0x100.  To construct the rom image, 0x100 bytes from offset
0x100 in the kernel is copied to the bootwrapper symbol
__system_reset_kernel.  The 0x100 bytes at the bootwrapper symbol
__system_reset_overlay is then copied to offset 0x100.  At runtime the
bootwrapper program copies the 0x100 bytes at __system_reset_kernel to
addr 0x100.

zImage.ps3 is a wrapped image that contains a flat device tree, an lv1
compatible entry point, and an optional initrd.  otheros.bld is the gzip
compresed rom image built from zImage.ps3.  otheros.bld is suitable for
programming into the PS3 boot flash memory.

Signed-off-by: default avatarGeoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
parent 76a5b8bb
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+12 −9
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ src-wlib := string.S crt0.S stdio.c main.c flatdevtree.c flatdevtree_misc.c \
		gunzip_util.c elf_util.c $(zlib) devtree.c oflib.c ofconsole.c \
		44x.c ebony.c mv64x60.c mpsc.c mv64x60_i2c.c cuboot.c
src-plat := of.c cuboot-83xx.c cuboot-85xx.c holly.c \
		cuboot-ebony.c treeboot-ebony.c prpmc2800.c
		cuboot-ebony.c treeboot-ebony.c prpmc2800.c \
		ps3-head.S ps3-hvcall.S ps3.c
src-boot := $(src-wlib) $(src-plat) empty.c

src-boot := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(src-boot))
@@ -75,11 +76,11 @@ $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(zliblinuxheader)): $(obj)/%: $(srctree)/include/linux/%
$(obj)/empty.c:
	@touch $@

$(obj)/zImage.lds $(obj)/zImage.coff.lds: $(obj)/%: $(srctree)/$(src)/%.S
$(obj)/zImage.lds $(obj)/zImage.coff.lds $(obj)/zImage.ps3.lds: $(obj)/%: $(srctree)/$(src)/%.S
	@cp $< $@

clean-files := $(zlib) $(zlibheader) $(zliblinuxheader) \
		empty.c zImage.coff.lds zImage.lds
		empty.c zImage zImage.coff.lds zImage.ps3.lds zImage.lds

quiet_cmd_bootcc = BOOTCC  $@
      cmd_bootcc = $(CROSS32CC) -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(BOOTCFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
@@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ hostprogs-y := addnote addRamDisk hack-coff mktree

targets		+= $(patsubst $(obj)/%,%,$(obj-boot) wrapper.a)
extra-y		:= $(obj)/wrapper.a $(obj-plat) $(obj)/empty.o \
		   $(obj)/zImage.lds $(obj)/zImage.coff.lds
		   $(obj)/zImage.lds $(obj)/zImage.coff.lds $(obj)/zImage.ps3.lds

wrapper		:=$(srctree)/$(src)/wrapper
wrapperbits	:= $(extra-y) $(addprefix $(obj)/,addnote hack-coff mktree) \
@@ -179,11 +180,12 @@ $(obj)/zImage.%: vmlinux $(wrapperbits) $(dts)
$(obj)/zImage.iseries: vmlinux
	$(STRIP) -s -R .comment $< -o $@

$(obj)/zImage.ps3: vmlinux
	$(STRIP) -s -R .comment $< -o $@
$(obj)/zImage.ps3: vmlinux  $(wrapper) $(wrapperbits) $(srctree)/$(src)/dts/ps3.dts
	$(STRIP) -s -R .comment $< -o vmlinux.strip
	$(call cmd,wrap,ps3,$(srctree)/$(src)/dts/ps3.dts,,)

$(obj)/zImage.initrd.ps3: vmlinux
	@echo "  WARNING zImage.initrd.ps3 not supported (yet)"
$(obj)/zImage.initrd.ps3: vmlinux  $(wrapper) $(wrapperbits) $(srctree)/$(src)/dts/ps3.dts $(obj)/ramdisk.image.gz
	$(call cmd,wrap,ps3,$(srctree)/$(src)/dts/ps3.dts,,$(obj)/ramdisk.image.gz)

$(obj)/uImage: vmlinux $(wrapperbits)
	$(call if_changed,wrap,uboot)
@@ -206,7 +208,8 @@ install: $(CONFIGURE) $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(image-y))
	sh -x $(srctree)/$(src)/install.sh "$(KERNELRELEASE)" vmlinux System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" $<

# anything not in $(targets)
clean-files += $(image-) $(initrd-) zImage zImage.initrd cuImage.* treeImage.*
clean-files += $(image-) $(initrd-) zImage zImage.initrd cuImage.* treeImage.* \
	otheros.bld

# clean up files cached by wrapper
clean-kernel := vmlinux.strip vmlinux.bin
+80 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 *  PS3 bootwrapper entry.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
 *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#include "ppc_asm.h"

	.text

/*
 * __system_reset_overlay - The PS3 first stage entry.
 *
 * The bootwraper build script copies the 0x100 bytes at symbol
 * __system_reset_overlay to offset 0x100 of the rom image.
 *
 * The PS3 has a single processor with two threads.
 */

	.globl __system_reset_overlay
__system_reset_overlay:

	/* Switch to 32-bit mode. */

	mfmsr	r9
	clrldi	r9,r9,1
	mtmsrd	r9
	nop

	/* Get thread number in r3 and branch. */

	mfspr	r3, 0x88
	cntlzw.	r3, r3
	li	r4, 0
	li	r5, 0
	beq	1f

	/* Secondary goes to __secondary_hold in kernel. */

	li	r4, 0x60
	mtctr	r4
	bctr

	/* Primary delays then goes to _zimage_start in wrapper. */
1:
	or	31, 31, 31 /* db16cyc */
	or	31, 31, 31 /* db16cyc */

	lis	r4, _zimage_start@ha
	addi	r4, r4, _zimage_start@l
	mtctr	r4
	bctr

/*
 * __system_reset_kernel - Place holder for the kernel reset vector.
 *
 * The bootwrapper build script copies 0x100 bytes from offset 0x100
 * of the rom image to the symbol __system_reset_kernel.  At runtime
 * the bootwrapper program copies the 0x100 bytes at __system_reset_kernel
 * to ram address 0x100.  This symbol must occupy 0x100 bytes.
 */

	.globl __system_reset_kernel
__system_reset_kernel:

	. = __system_reset_kernel + 0x100
+184 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 *  PS3 bootwrapper hvcalls.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
 *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#include "ppc_asm.h"

/*
 * The PS3 hypervisor uses a 64 bit "C" language calling convention.
 * The routines here marshal arguments between the 32 bit wrapper
 * program and the 64 bit hvcalls.
 *
 *  wrapper           lv1
 *  32-bit (h,l)      64-bit
 *
 *  1: r3,r4          <-> r3
 *  2: r5,r6          <-> r4
 *  3: r7,r8          <-> r5
 *  4: r9,r10         <-> r6
 *  5: 8(r1),12(r1)   <-> r7
 *  6: 16(r1),20(r1)  <-> r8
 *  7: 24(r1),28(r1)  <-> r9
 *  8: 32(r1),36(r1)  <-> r10
 *
 */

.macro GLOBAL name
	.section ".text"
	.balign 4
	.globl \name
\name:
.endm

.macro NO_SUPPORT name
	GLOBAL \name
	b ps3_no_support
.endm

.macro HVCALL num
	li r11, \num
	.long 0x44000022
	extsw r3, r3
.endm

.macro SAVE_LR offset=4
	mflr r0
	stw r0, \offset(r1)
.endm

.macro LOAD_LR offset=4
	lwz r0, \offset(r1)
	mtlr r0
.endm

.macro LOAD_64_REG target,high,low
	sldi r11, \high, 32
	or \target, r11, \low
.endm

.macro LOAD_64_STACK target,offset
	ld \target, \offset(r1)
.endm

.macro LOAD_R3
	LOAD_64_REG r3,r3,r4
.endm

.macro LOAD_R4
	LOAD_64_REG r4,r5,r6
.endm

.macro LOAD_R5
	LOAD_64_REG r5,r7,r8
.endm

.macro LOAD_R6
	LOAD_64_REG r6,r9,r10
.endm

.macro LOAD_R7
	LOAD_64_STACK r7,8
.endm

.macro LOAD_R8
	LOAD_64_STACK r8,16
.endm

.macro LOAD_R9
	LOAD_64_STACK r9,24
.endm

.macro LOAD_R10
	LOAD_64_STACK r10,32
.endm

.macro LOAD_REGS_0
	stwu 1,-16(1)
	stw 3, 8(1)
.endm

.macro LOAD_REGS_5
	LOAD_R3
	LOAD_R4
	LOAD_R5
	LOAD_R6
	LOAD_R7
.endm

.macro LOAD_REGS_6
	LOAD_REGS_5
	LOAD_R8
.endm

.macro LOAD_REGS_8
	LOAD_REGS_6
	LOAD_R9
	LOAD_R10
.endm

.macro STORE_REGS_0_1
	lwz r11, 8(r1)
	std r4, 0(r11)
	mr r4, r3
	li r3, 0
	addi r1,r1,16
.endm

.macro STORE_REGS_5_2
	lwz r11, 16(r1)
	std r4, 0(r11)
	lwz r11, 24(r1)
	std r5, 0(r11)
.endm

.macro STORE_REGS_6_1
	lwz r11, 24(r1)
	std r4, 0(r11)
.endm

GLOBAL lv1_get_logical_ppe_id
	SAVE_LR
	LOAD_REGS_0
	HVCALL 69
	STORE_REGS_0_1
	LOAD_LR
	blr

GLOBAL lv1_get_logical_partition_id
	SAVE_LR
	LOAD_REGS_0
	HVCALL 74
	STORE_REGS_0_1
	LOAD_LR
	blr

GLOBAL lv1_get_repository_node_value
	SAVE_LR
	LOAD_REGS_5
	HVCALL 91
	STORE_REGS_5_2
	LOAD_LR
	blr

GLOBAL lv1_panic
	SAVE_LR
	LOAD_REGS_8
	HVCALL 255
	LOAD_LR
	blr
+161 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 *  PS3 bootwrapper support.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
 *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "types.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "page.h"
#include "ops.h"

extern s64 lv1_panic(u64 in_1);
extern s64 lv1_get_logical_partition_id(u64 *out_1);
extern s64 lv1_get_logical_ppe_id(u64 *out_1);
extern s64 lv1_get_repository_node_value(u64 in_1, u64 in_2, u64 in_3,
	u64 in_4, u64 in_5, u64 *out_1, u64 *out_2);

#ifdef DEBUG
#define DBG(fmt...) printf(fmt)
#else
static inline int __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))) DBG(
	const char *fmt, ...) {return 0;}
#endif

BSS_STACK(4096);

/* A buffer that may be edited by tools operating on a zImage binary so as to
 * edit the command line passed to vmlinux (by setting /chosen/bootargs).
 * The buffer is put in it's own section so that tools may locate it easier.
 */
static char cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]
	__attribute__((__section__("__builtin_cmdline")));

static void prep_cmdline(void *chosen)
{
	if (cmdline[0] == '\0')
		getprop(chosen, "bootargs", cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
	else
		setprop_str(chosen, "bootargs", cmdline);

	printf("cmdline: '%s'\n", cmdline);
}

static void ps3_console_write(const char *buf, int len)
{
}

static void ps3_exit(void)
{
	printf("ps3_exit\n");

	/* lv1_panic will shutdown the lpar. */

	lv1_panic(0); /* zero = do not reboot */
	while (1);
}

static int ps3_repository_read_rm_size(u64 *rm_size)
{
	s64 result;
	u64 lpar_id;
	u64 ppe_id;
	u64 v2;

	result = lv1_get_logical_partition_id(&lpar_id);

	if (result)
		return -1;

	result = lv1_get_logical_ppe_id(&ppe_id);

	if (result)
		return -1;

	/*
	 * n1: 0000000062690000 : ....bi..
	 * n2: 7075000000000000 : pu......
	 * n3: 0000000000000001 : ........
	 * n4: 726d5f73697a6500 : rm_size.
	*/

	result = lv1_get_repository_node_value(lpar_id, 0x0000000062690000ULL,
		0x7075000000000000ULL, ppe_id, 0x726d5f73697a6500ULL, rm_size,
		&v2);

	printf("%s:%d: ppe_id  %lu \n", __func__, __LINE__,
		(unsigned long)ppe_id);
	printf("%s:%d: lpar_id %lu \n", __func__, __LINE__,
		(unsigned long)lpar_id);
	printf("%s:%d: rm_size %llxh \n", __func__, __LINE__, *rm_size);

	return result ? -1 : 0;
}

void ps3_copy_vectors(void)
{
	extern char __system_reset_kernel[];

	memcpy((void *)0x100, __system_reset_kernel, 0x100);
	flush_cache((void *)0x100, 0x100);
}

void platform_init(void)
{
	extern char _end[];
	extern char _dtb_start[];
	extern char _initrd_start[];
	extern char _initrd_end[];
	const u32 heapsize = 0x1000000 - (u32)_end; /* 16MiB */
	void *chosen;
	unsigned long ft_addr;
	u64 rm_size;

	console_ops.write = ps3_console_write;
	platform_ops.exit = ps3_exit;

	printf("\n-- PS3 bootwrapper --\n");

	simple_alloc_init(_end, heapsize, 32, 64);
	ft_init(_dtb_start, 0, 4);

	chosen = finddevice("/chosen");

	ps3_repository_read_rm_size(&rm_size);
	dt_fixup_memory(0, rm_size);

	if (_initrd_end > _initrd_start) {
		setprop_val(chosen, "linux,initrd-start", (u32)(_initrd_start));
		setprop_val(chosen, "linux,initrd-end", (u32)(_initrd_end));
	}

	prep_cmdline(chosen);

	ft_addr = dt_ops.finalize();

	ps3_copy_vectors();

	printf(" flat tree at 0x%lx\n\r", ft_addr);

	((kernel_entry_t)0)(ft_addr, 0, NULL);

	ps3_exit();
}
+55 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -144,6 +144,15 @@ miboot|uboot)
cuboot*)
    gzip=
    ;;
ps3)
    platformo="$object/ps3-head.o $object/ps3-hvcall.o $object/ps3.o"
    lds=$object/zImage.ps3.lds
    gzip=
    ext=bin
    objflags="-O binary --set-section-flags=.bss=contents,alloc,load,data"
    ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.bin
    isection=.kernel:initrd
    ;;
esac

vmz="$tmpdir/`basename \"$kernel\"`.$ext"
@@ -239,4 +248,50 @@ treeboot*)
    fi
    exit 0
    ;;
ps3)
    # The ps3's loader supports loading gzipped binary images from flash
    # rom to addr zero. The loader enters the image at addr 0x100.  A
    # bootwrapper overlay is use to arrange for the kernel to be loaded
    # to addr zero and to have a suitable bootwrapper entry at 0x100.
    # To construct the rom image, 0x100 bytes from offset 0x100 in the
    # kernel is copied to the bootwrapper symbol __system_reset_kernel.
    # The 0x100 bytes at the bootwrapper symbol __system_reset_overlay is
    # then copied to offset 0x100.  At runtime the bootwrapper program
    # copies the 0x100 bytes at __system_reset_kernel to addr 0x100.

    system_reset_overlay=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \
        | grep ' __system_reset_overlay$'       \
        | cut -d' ' -f1`
    system_reset_overlay=`printf "%d" $system_reset_overlay`
    system_reset_kernel=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \
        | grep ' __system_reset_kernel$'       \
        | cut -d' ' -f1`
    system_reset_kernel=`printf "%d" $system_reset_kernel`
    overlay_dest="256"
    overlay_size="256"

    rm -f "$object/otheros.bld"

    ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile" "$ofile.bin"

    msg=$(dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \
        skip=$overlay_dest seek=$system_reset_kernel      \
        count=$overlay_size bs=1 2>&1)

    if [ $? -ne "0" ]; then
       echo $msg
       exit 1
    fi

    msg=$(dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \
        skip=$system_reset_overlay seek=$overlay_dest     \
        count=$overlay_size bs=1 2>&1)

    if [ $? -ne "0" ]; then
       echo $msg
       exit 2
    fi

    gzip --force -9 --stdout "$ofile.bin" > "$object/otheros.bld"
    ;;
esac
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