Commit b90feaff authored by Gustavo A. R. Silva's avatar Gustavo A. R. Silva Committed by David S. Miller
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net: sched: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21


[3] commit 76497732 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: default avatarGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
parent 9f0ca0c1
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+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload {
	u64 cycle_time_extension;

	size_t num_entries;
	struct tc_taprio_sched_entry entries[0];
	struct tc_taprio_sched_entry entries[];
};

/* Reference counting */
+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ struct em_ipt_match {
	const struct xt_match *match;
	u32 hook;
	u8 nfproto;
	u8 match_data[0] __aligned(8);
	u8 match_data[] __aligned(8);
};

struct em_ipt_xt_match {
+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

struct nbyte_data {
	struct tcf_em_nbyte	hdr;
	char			pattern[0];
	char			pattern[];
};

static int em_nbyte_change(struct net *net, void *data, int data_len,
+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ struct atm_flow_data {
	struct atm_flow_data	*excess;	/* flow for excess traffic;
						   NULL to set CLP instead */
	int			hdr_len;
	unsigned char		hdr[0];		/* header data; MUST BE LAST */
	unsigned char		hdr[];		/* header data; MUST BE LAST */
};

struct atm_qdisc_data {
+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@

struct disttable {
	u32  size;
	s16 table[0];
	s16 table[];
};

struct netem_sched_data {