Commit b6e51316 authored by Jens Axboe's avatar Jens Axboe
Browse files

writeback: separate starting of sync vs opportunistic writeback 



bdi_start_writeback() is currently split into two paths, one for
WB_SYNC_NONE and one for WB_SYNC_ALL. Add bdi_sync_writeback()
for WB_SYNC_ALL writeback and let bdi_start_writeback() handle
only WB_SYNC_NONE.

Push down the writeback_control allocation and only accept the
parameters that make sense for each function. This cleans up
the API considerably.

Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
parent bcddc3f0

fs/fs-writeback.c

+67 −65
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -74,14 +74,10 @@ static inline bool bdi_work_on_stack(struct bdi_work *work) 
}



static inline void bdi_work_init(struct bdi_work *work,

				 struct writeback_control *wbc)

				 struct wb_writeback_args *args)

{

	INIT_RCU_HEAD(&work->rcu_head);

	work->args.sb = wbc->sb;

	work->args.nr_pages = wbc->nr_to_write;

	work->args.sync_mode = wbc->sync_mode;

	work->args.range_cyclic = wbc->range_cyclic;

	work->args.for_kupdate = 0;

	work->args = *args;

	work->state = WS_USED;

}
@@ -194,7 +190,7 @@ static void bdi_wait_on_work_clear(struct bdi_work *work) 
}



static void bdi_alloc_queue_work(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,

				 struct writeback_control *wbc)

				 struct wb_writeback_args *args)

{

	struct bdi_work *work;
@@ -204,7 +200,7 @@ static void bdi_alloc_queue_work(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, 
	 */

	work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);

	if (work) {

		bdi_work_init(work, wbc);

		bdi_work_init(work, args);

		bdi_queue_work(bdi, work);

	} else {

		struct bdi_writeback *wb = &bdi->wb;
@@ -214,24 +210,54 @@ static void bdi_alloc_queue_work(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, 
	}

}



void bdi_start_writeback(struct writeback_control *wbc)

{

	/*

	 * WB_SYNC_NONE is opportunistic writeback. If this allocation fails,

	 * bdi_queue_work() will wake up the thread and flush old data. This

	 * should ensure some amount of progress in freeing memory.

/**

 * bdi_sync_writeback - start and wait for writeback

 * @bdi: the backing device to write from

 * @sb: write inodes from this super_block

 *

 * Description:

 *   This does WB_SYNC_ALL data integrity writeback and waits for the

 *   IO to complete. Callers must hold the sb s_umount semaphore for

 *   reading, to avoid having the super disappear before we are done.

 */

	if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL)

		bdi_alloc_queue_work(wbc->bdi, wbc);

	else {

static void bdi_sync_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,

			       struct super_block *sb)

{

	struct wb_writeback_args args = {

		.sb		= sb,

		.sync_mode	= WB_SYNC_ALL,

		.nr_pages	= LONG_MAX,

		.range_cyclic	= 0,

	};

	struct bdi_work work;



		bdi_work_init(&work, wbc);

	bdi_work_init(&work, &args);

	work.state |= WS_ONSTACK;



		bdi_queue_work(wbc->bdi, &work);

	bdi_queue_work(bdi, &work);

	bdi_wait_on_work_clear(&work);

}



/**

 * bdi_start_writeback - start writeback

 * @bdi: the backing device to write from

 * @nr_pages: the number of pages to write

 *

 * Description:

 *   This does WB_SYNC_NONE opportunistic writeback. The IO is only

 *   started when this function returns, we make no guarentees on

 *   completion. Caller need not hold sb s_umount semaphore.

 *

 */

void bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages)

{

	struct wb_writeback_args args = {

		.sync_mode	= WB_SYNC_NONE,

		.nr_pages	= nr_pages,

		.range_cyclic	= 1,

	};



	bdi_alloc_queue_work(bdi, &args);

}



/*
@@ -863,23 +889,25 @@ int bdi_writeback_task(struct bdi_writeback *wb) 
}



/*

 * Schedule writeback for all backing devices. Can only be used for

 * WB_SYNC_NONE writeback, WB_SYNC_ALL should use bdi_start_writeback()

 * and pass in the superblock.

 * Schedule writeback for all backing devices. This does WB_SYNC_NONE

 * writeback, for integrity writeback see bdi_sync_writeback().

 */

static void bdi_writeback_all(struct writeback_control *wbc)

static void bdi_writeback_all(struct super_block *sb, long nr_pages)

{

	struct wb_writeback_args args = {

		.sb		= sb,

		.nr_pages	= nr_pages,

		.sync_mode	= WB_SYNC_NONE,

	};

	struct backing_dev_info *bdi;



	WARN_ON(wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);



	rcu_read_lock();



	list_for_each_entry_rcu(bdi, &bdi_list, bdi_list) {

		if (!bdi_has_dirty_io(bdi))

			continue;



		bdi_alloc_queue_work(bdi, wbc);

		bdi_alloc_queue_work(bdi, &args);

	}



	rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -891,17 +919,10 @@ static void bdi_writeback_all(struct writeback_control *wbc) 
 */

void wakeup_flusher_threads(long nr_pages)

{

	struct writeback_control wbc = {

		.sync_mode	= WB_SYNC_NONE,

		.older_than_this = NULL,

		.range_cyclic	= 1,

	};



	if (nr_pages == 0)

		nr_pages = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +

				global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);

	wbc.nr_to_write = nr_pages;

	bdi_writeback_all(&wbc);

	bdi_writeback_all(NULL, nr_pages);

}



static noinline void block_dump___mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
@@ -1048,7 +1069,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mark_inode_dirty); 
 * on the writer throttling path, and we get decent balancing between many

 * throttled threads: we don't want them all piling up on inode_sync_wait.

 */

static void wait_sb_inodes(struct writeback_control *wbc)

static void wait_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb)

{

	struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
@@ -1056,7 +1077,7 @@ static void wait_sb_inodes(struct writeback_control *wbc) 
	 * We need to be protected against the filesystem going from

	 * r/o to r/w or vice versa.

	 */

	WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&wbc->sb->s_umount));

	WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));



	spin_lock(&inode_lock);
@@ -1067,7 +1088,7 @@ static void wait_sb_inodes(struct writeback_control *wbc) 
	 * In which case, the inode may not be on the dirty list, but

	 * we still have to wait for that writeout.

	 */

	list_for_each_entry(inode, &wbc->sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {

	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {

		struct address_space *mapping;



		if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_CLEAR|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW))
@@ -1107,14 +1128,8 @@ static void wait_sb_inodes(struct writeback_control *wbc) 
 * for IO completion of submitted IO. The number of pages submitted is

 * returned.

 */

long writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb)

void writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb)

{

	struct writeback_control wbc = {

		.sb		= sb,

		.sync_mode	= WB_SYNC_NONE,

		.range_start	= 0,

		.range_end	= LLONG_MAX,

	};

	unsigned long nr_dirty = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY);

	unsigned long nr_unstable = global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);

	long nr_to_write;
@@ -1122,9 +1137,7 @@ long writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb) 
	nr_to_write = nr_dirty + nr_unstable +

			(inodes_stat.nr_inodes - inodes_stat.nr_unused);



	wbc.nr_to_write = nr_to_write;

	bdi_writeback_all(&wbc);

	return nr_to_write - wbc.nr_to_write;

	bdi_writeback_all(sb, nr_to_write);

}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(writeback_inodes_sb);
@@ -1135,21 +1148,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(writeback_inodes_sb); 
 * This function writes and waits on any dirty inode belonging to this

 * super_block. The number of pages synced is returned.

 */

long sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb)

void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb)

{

	struct writeback_control wbc = {

		.sb		= sb,

		.bdi		= sb->s_bdi,

		.sync_mode	= WB_SYNC_ALL,

		.range_start	= 0,

		.range_end	= LLONG_MAX,

	};

	long nr_to_write = LONG_MAX; /* doesn't actually matter */



	wbc.nr_to_write = nr_to_write;

	bdi_start_writeback(&wbc);

	wait_sb_inodes(&wbc);

	return nr_to_write - wbc.nr_to_write;

	bdi_sync_writeback(sb->s_bdi, sb);

	wait_sb_inodes(sb);

}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_inodes_sb);

fs/ubifs/budget.c

+3 −17
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -54,29 +54,15 @@ 
 * @nr_to_write: how many dirty pages to write-back

 *

 * This function shrinks UBIFS liability by means of writing back some amount

 * of dirty inodes and their pages. Returns the amount of pages which were

 * written back. The returned value does not include dirty inodes which were

 * synchronized.

 * of dirty inodes and their pages.

 *

 * Note, this function synchronizes even VFS inodes which are locked

 * (@i_mutex) by the caller of the budgeting function, because write-back does

 * not touch @i_mutex.

 */

static int shrink_liability(struct ubifs_info *c, int nr_to_write)

static void shrink_liability(struct ubifs_info *c, int nr_to_write)

{

	int nr_written;



	nr_written = writeback_inodes_sb(c->vfs_sb);

	if (!nr_written) {

		/*

		 * Re-try again but wait on pages/inodes which are being

		 * written-back concurrently (e.g., by pdflush).

		 */

		nr_written = sync_inodes_sb(c->vfs_sb);

	}



	dbg_budg("%d pages were written back", nr_written);

	return nr_written;

	writeback_inodes_sb(c->vfs_sb);

}



/**

include/linux/backing-dev.h

+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ int bdi_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct device *parent, 
		const char *fmt, ...);

int bdi_register_dev(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, dev_t dev);

void bdi_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);

void bdi_start_writeback(struct writeback_control *wbc);

void bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages);

int bdi_writeback_task(struct bdi_writeback *wb);

int bdi_has_dirty_io(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);

include/linux/writeback.h

+2 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ struct writeback_control { 
 */	

struct bdi_writeback;

int inode_wait(void *);

long writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *);

long sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *);

void writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *);

void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *);

void writeback_inodes_wbc(struct writeback_control *wbc);

long wb_do_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb, int force_wait);

void wakeup_flusher_threads(long nr_pages);

mm/page-writeback.c

+2 −10
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -582,16 +582,8 @@ static void balance_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping) 
	if ((laptop_mode && pages_written) ||

	    (!laptop_mode && ((nr_writeback = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY)

					  + global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS))

					  > background_thresh))) {

		struct writeback_control wbc = {

			.bdi		= bdi,

			.sync_mode	= WB_SYNC_NONE,

			.nr_to_write	= nr_writeback,

		};





		bdi_start_writeback(&wbc);

	}

					  > background_thresh)))

		bdi_start_writeback(bdi, nr_writeback);

}



void set_page_dirty_balance(struct page *page, int page_mkwrite)

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