Commit a0b5b414 authored Jun 03, 2020 by Johannes Weiner Committed by Linus Torvalds Jun 03, 2020

mm: memcontrol: update page->mem_cgroup stability rules



The previous patches have simplified the access rules around
page->mem_cgroup somewhat:

1. We never change page->mem_cgroup while the page is isolated by
   somebody else.  This was by far the biggest exception to our rules and
   it didn't stop at lock_page() or lock_page_memcg().

2. We charge pages before they get put into page tables now, so the
   somewhat fishy rule about "can be in page table as long as it's still
   locked" is now gone and boiled down to having an exclusive reference to
   the page.

Document the new rules.  Any of the following will stabilize the
page->mem_cgroup association:

- the page lock
- LRU isolation
- lock_page_memcg()
- exclusive access to the page

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-20-hannes@cmpxchg.org


Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

parent d9eb1ea2

mm/memcontrol.c

+7 −14

Original line number	Diff line number	Diff line
		@@ -1201,9 +1201,8 @@ int mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
		* @page: the page
		* @pgdat: pgdat of the page
		*
		* This function is only safe when following the LRU page isolation
		* and putback protocol: the LRU lock must be held, and the page must
		* either be PageLRU() or the caller must have isolated/allocated it.
		* This function relies on page->mem_cgroup being stable - see the
		* access rules in commit_charge().
		*/
		struct lruvec mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(struct page page, struct pglist_data *pgdat)
		{
		@@ -2659,18 +2658,12 @@ static void commit_charge(struct page page, struct mem_cgroup memcg)
		{
		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->mem_cgroup, page);
		/*
		* Nobody should be changing or seriously looking at
		* page->mem_cgroup at this point:
		*
		* - the page is uncharged
		*
		* - the page is off-LRU
		*
		* - an anonymous fault has exclusive page access, except for
		* a locked page table
		* Any of the following ensures page->mem_cgroup stability:
		*
		* - a page cache insertion, a swapin fault, or a migration
		* have the page locked
		* - the page lock
		* - LRU isolation
		* - lock_page_memcg()
		* - exclusive reference
		*/
		page->mem_cgroup = memcg;
		}

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