Commit 9d9304b3 authored by Mark A. Greer's avatar Mark A. Greer Committed by Samuel Ortiz
Browse files

NFC: trf7970a: Add ISO/IEC 15693 and Type 5 tag Support



Add support for ISO/IEC 15693 RF technology and Type 5 tags.
Note that Type 5 tags used to be referred to as Type V tags.

CC: Erick Macias <emacias@ti.com>
CC: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMark A. Greer <mgreer@animalcreek.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarSamuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
parent 80062891
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+148 −4
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -85,10 +85,26 @@
 * Unfortunately, that means that the driver has to peek into tx frames
 * when the framing is 'NFC_DIGITAL_FRAMING_NFCA_T2T'.  This is done by
 * the trf7970a_per_cmd_config() routine.
 *
 * ISO/IEC 15693 frames specify whether to use single or double sub-carrier
 * frequencies and whether to use low or high data rates in the flags byte
 * of the frame.  This means that the driver has to peek at all 15693 frames
 * to determine what speed to set the communication to.  In addition, write
 * and lock commands use the OPTION flag to indicate that an EOF must be
 * sent to the tag before it will send its response.  So the driver has to
 * examine all frames for that reason too.
 *
 * It is unclear how long to wait before sending the EOF.  According to the
 * Note under Table 1-1 in section 1.6 of
 * http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/scbu011/scbu011.pdf, that wait should be at least
 * 10 ms for TI Tag-it HF-I tags; however testing has shown that is not long
 * enough.  For this reason, the driver waits 20 ms which seems to work
 * reliably.
 */

#define TRF7970A_SUPPORTED_PROTOCOLS \
		(NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK | NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK)
		(NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK | NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK |	\
		 NFC_PROTO_ISO15693_MASK)

/* TX data must be prefixed with a FIFO reset cmd, a cmd that depends
 * on what the current framing is, the address of the TX length byte 1
@@ -106,6 +122,7 @@

#define TRF7970A_WAIT_FOR_RX_DATA_TIMEOUT	5
#define TRF7970A_WAIT_FOR_FIFO_DRAIN_TIMEOUT	3
#define TRF7970A_WAIT_TO_ISSUE_ISO15693_EOF	20

/* Quirks */
/* Erratum: When reading IRQ Status register on trf7970a, we must issue a
@@ -265,6 +282,36 @@
/* NFC (ISO/IEC 14443A) Type 2 Tag commands */
#define NFC_T2T_CMD_READ			0x30

/* ISO 15693 commands codes */
#define ISO15693_CMD_INVENTORY			0x01
#define ISO15693_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK		0x20
#define ISO15693_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK		0x21
#define ISO15693_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK			0x22
#define ISO15693_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK	0x23
#define ISO15693_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK	0x24
#define ISO15693_CMD_SELECT			0x25
#define ISO15693_CMD_RESET_TO_READY		0x26
#define ISO15693_CMD_WRITE_AFI			0x27
#define ISO15693_CMD_LOCK_AFI			0x28
#define ISO15693_CMD_WRITE_DSFID		0x29
#define ISO15693_CMD_LOCK_DSFID			0x2a
#define ISO15693_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_INFO		0x2b
#define ISO15693_CMD_GET_MULTIPLE_BLOCK_SECURITY_STATUS	0x2c

/* ISO 15693 request and response flags */
#define ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_SUB_CARRIER		BIT(0)
#define ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_DATA_RATE		BIT(1)
#define ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_INVENTORY		BIT(2)
#define ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_PROTOCOL_EXT		BIT(3)
#define ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_SELECT		BIT(4)
#define ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_AFI			BIT(4)
#define ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_ADDRESS		BIT(5)
#define ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_NB_SLOTS		BIT(5)
#define ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_OPTION		BIT(6)

#define ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_SPEED_MASK \
		(ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_SUB_CARRIER | ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_DATA_RATE)

enum trf7970a_state {
	TRF7970A_ST_OFF,
	TRF7970A_ST_IDLE,
@@ -272,6 +319,7 @@ enum trf7970a_state {
	TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_FOR_TX_FIFO,
	TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_FOR_RX_DATA,
	TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_FOR_RX_DATA_CONT,
	TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_TO_ISSUE_EOF,
	TRF7970A_ST_MAX
};

@@ -293,6 +341,7 @@ struct trf7970a {
	int				technology;
	int				framing;
	u8				tx_cmd;
	bool				issue_eof;
	int				en2_gpio;
	int				en_gpio;
	struct mutex			lock;
@@ -453,10 +502,15 @@ static int trf7970a_transmit(struct trf7970a *trf, struct sk_buff *skb,
	if (skb->len > 0) {
		trf->state = TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_FOR_TX_FIFO;
		timeout = TRF7970A_WAIT_FOR_FIFO_DRAIN_TIMEOUT;
	} else {
		if (trf->issue_eof) {
			trf->state = TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_TO_ISSUE_EOF;
			timeout = TRF7970A_WAIT_TO_ISSUE_ISO15693_EOF;
		} else {
			trf->state = TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_FOR_RX_DATA;
			timeout = trf->timeout;
		}
	}

	dev_dbg(trf->dev, "Setting timeout for %d ms, state: %d\n", timeout,
			trf->state);
@@ -631,6 +685,10 @@ static irqreturn_t trf7970a_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
			trf7970a_send_err_upstream(trf, -EIO);
		}
		break;
	case TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_TO_ISSUE_EOF:
		if (status != TRF7970A_IRQ_STATUS_TX)
			trf7970a_send_err_upstream(trf, -EIO);
		break;
	default:
		dev_err(trf->dev, "%s - Driver in invalid state: %d\n",
				__func__, trf->state);
@@ -640,6 +698,29 @@ static irqreturn_t trf7970a_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void trf7970a_issue_eof(struct trf7970a *trf)
{
	int ret;

	dev_dbg(trf->dev, "Issuing EOF\n");

	ret = trf7970a_cmd(trf, TRF7970A_CMD_FIFO_RESET);
	if (ret)
		trf7970a_send_err_upstream(trf, ret);

	ret = trf7970a_cmd(trf, TRF7970A_CMD_EOF);
	if (ret)
		trf7970a_send_err_upstream(trf, ret);

	trf->state = TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_FOR_RX_DATA;

	dev_dbg(trf->dev, "Setting timeout for %d ms, state: %d\n",
			trf->timeout, trf->state);

	schedule_delayed_work(&trf->timeout_work,
			msecs_to_jiffies(trf->timeout));
}

static void trf7970a_timeout_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct trf7970a *trf = container_of(work, struct trf7970a,
@@ -654,6 +735,8 @@ static void trf7970a_timeout_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
		trf->ignore_timeout = false;
	else if (trf->state == TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_FOR_RX_DATA_CONT)
		trf7970a_send_upstream(trf); /* No more rx data so send up */
	else if (trf->state == TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_TO_ISSUE_EOF)
		trf7970a_issue_eof(trf);
	else
		trf7970a_send_err_upstream(trf, -ETIMEDOUT);

@@ -801,6 +884,9 @@ static int trf7970a_config_rf_tech(struct trf7970a *trf, int tech)
	case NFC_DIGITAL_RF_TECH_106A:
		trf->iso_ctrl = TRF7970A_ISO_CTRL_14443A_106;
		break;
	case NFC_DIGITAL_RF_TECH_ISO15693:
		trf->iso_ctrl = TRF7970A_ISO_CTRL_15693_SGL_1OF4_2648;
		break;
	default:
		dev_dbg(trf->dev, "Unsupported rf technology: %d\n", tech);
		return -EINVAL;
@@ -823,6 +909,8 @@ static int trf7970a_config_framing(struct trf7970a *trf, int framing)
		break;
	case NFC_DIGITAL_FRAMING_NFCA_STANDARD_WITH_CRC_A:
	case NFC_DIGITAL_FRAMING_NFCA_T4T:
	case NFC_DIGITAL_FRAMING_ISO15693_INVENTORY:
	case NFC_DIGITAL_FRAMING_ISO15693_T5T:
		trf->tx_cmd = TRF7970A_CMD_TRANSMIT;
		trf->iso_ctrl &= ~TRF7970A_ISO_CTRL_RX_CRC_N;
		break;
@@ -873,15 +961,39 @@ err_out:
	return ret;
}

static int trf7970a_is_iso15693_write_or_lock(u8 cmd)
{
	switch (cmd) {
	case ISO15693_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK:
	case ISO15693_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK:
	case ISO15693_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK:
	case ISO15693_CMD_WRITE_AFI:
	case ISO15693_CMD_LOCK_AFI:
	case ISO15693_CMD_WRITE_DSFID:
	case ISO15693_CMD_LOCK_DSFID:
		return 1;
		break;
	default:
		return 0;
	}
}

static int trf7970a_per_cmd_config(struct trf7970a *trf, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	u8 *req = skb->data;
	u8 special_fcn_reg1;
	u8 special_fcn_reg1, iso_ctrl;
	int ret;

	trf->issue_eof = false;

	/* When issuing Type 2 read command, make sure the '4_bit_RX' bit in
	 * special functions register 1 is cleared; otherwise, its a write or
	 * sector select command and '4_bit_RX' must be set.
	 *
	 * When issuing an ISO 15693 command, inspect the flags byte to see
	 * what speed to use.  Also, remember if the OPTION flag is set on
	 * a Type 5 write or lock command so the driver will know that it
	 * has to send an EOF in order to get a response.
	 */
	if ((trf->technology == NFC_DIGITAL_RF_TECH_106A) &&
			(trf->framing == NFC_DIGITAL_FRAMING_NFCA_T2T)) {
@@ -898,6 +1010,37 @@ static int trf7970a_per_cmd_config(struct trf7970a *trf, struct sk_buff *skb)

			trf->special_fcn_reg1 = special_fcn_reg1;
		}
	} else if (trf->technology == NFC_DIGITAL_RF_TECH_ISO15693) {
		iso_ctrl = trf->iso_ctrl & ~TRF7970A_ISO_CTRL_RFID_SPEED_MASK;

		switch (req[0] & ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_SPEED_MASK) {
		case 0x00:
			iso_ctrl |= TRF7970A_ISO_CTRL_15693_SGL_1OF4_662;
			break;
		case ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_SUB_CARRIER:
			iso_ctrl |= TRF7970A_ISO_CTRL_15693_DBL_1OF4_667a;
			break;
		case ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_DATA_RATE:
			iso_ctrl |= TRF7970A_ISO_CTRL_15693_SGL_1OF4_2648;
			break;
		case (ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_SUB_CARRIER |
				ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_DATA_RATE):
			iso_ctrl |= TRF7970A_ISO_CTRL_15693_DBL_1OF4_2669;
			break;
		}

		if (iso_ctrl != trf->iso_ctrl) {
			ret = trf7970a_write(trf, TRF7970A_ISO_CTRL, iso_ctrl);
			if (ret)
				return ret;

			trf->iso_ctrl = iso_ctrl;
		}

		if ((trf->framing == NFC_DIGITAL_FRAMING_ISO15693_T5T) &&
				trf7970a_is_iso15693_write_or_lock(req[1]) &&
				(req[0] & ISO15693_REQ_FLAG_OPTION))
			trf->issue_eof = true;
	}

	return 0;
@@ -1185,6 +1328,7 @@ static int trf7970a_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
	case TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_FOR_TX_FIFO:
	case TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_FOR_RX_DATA:
	case TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_FOR_RX_DATA_CONT:
	case TRF7970A_ST_WAIT_TO_ISSUE_EOF:
		trf7970a_send_err_upstream(trf, -ECANCELED);
		break;
	default: