Commit 943af1fd authored by Tetsuhiro Kohada's avatar Tetsuhiro Kohada Committed by Namjae Jeon
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exfat: optimize dir-cache



Optimize directory access based on exfat_entry_set_cache.
 - Hold bh instead of copied d-entry.
 - Modify bh->data directly instead of the copied d-entry.
 - Write back the retained bh instead of rescanning the d-entry-set.
And
 - Remove unused cache related definitions.

Signed-off-by: default avatarTetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.tetsuhiro@dc.mitsubishielectric.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: default avatarSungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarNamjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
parent ed0f84d3
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+75 −122
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -32,35 +32,30 @@ static void exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(struct super_block *sb,
		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned short *uniname)
{
	int i;
	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;

	es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, p_dir, entry, ES_ALL_ENTRIES, &ep);
	es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, p_dir, entry, ES_ALL_ENTRIES);
	if (!es)
		return;

	if (es->num_entries < 3)
		goto free_es;

	ep += 2;

	/*
	 * First entry  : file entry
	 * Second entry : stream-extension entry
	 * Third entry  : first file-name entry
	 * So, the index of first file-name dentry should start from 2.
	 */
	for (i = 2; i < es->num_entries; i++, ep++) {
	for (i = 2; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
		struct exfat_dentry *ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);

		/* end of name entry */
		if (exfat_get_entry_type(ep) != TYPE_EXTEND)
			goto free_es;
			break;

		exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, uniname);
		uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
	}

free_es:
	kfree(es);
	exfat_free_dentry_set(es, false);
}

/* read a directory entry from the opened directory */
@@ -590,62 +585,33 @@ int exfat_remove_entries(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
	return 0;
}

int exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(struct super_block *sb,
		struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int sync)
void exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es)
{
	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
	struct buffer_head *bh;
	sector_t sec = es->sector;
	unsigned int off = es->offset;
	int chksum_type = CS_DIR_ENTRY, i, num_entries = es->num_entries;
	unsigned int buf_off = (off - es->offset);
	unsigned int remaining_byte_in_sector, copy_entries, clu;
	int chksum_type = CS_DIR_ENTRY, i;
	unsigned short chksum = 0;
	struct exfat_dentry *ep;

	for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
		chksum = exfat_calc_chksum_2byte(&es->entries[i], DENTRY_SIZE,
			chksum, chksum_type);
	for (i = 0; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
		chksum = exfat_calc_chksum_2byte(ep, DENTRY_SIZE, chksum,
						 chksum_type);
		chksum_type = CS_DEFAULT;
	}
	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 0);
	ep->dentry.file.checksum = cpu_to_le16(chksum);
	es->modified = true;
}

	es->entries[0].dentry.file.checksum = cpu_to_le16(chksum);

	while (num_entries) {
		/* write per sector base */
		remaining_byte_in_sector = (1 << sb->s_blocksize_bits) - off;
		copy_entries = min_t(int,
			EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(remaining_byte_in_sector),
			num_entries);
		bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
		if (!bh)
			goto err_out;
		memcpy(bh->b_data + off,
			(unsigned char *)&es->entries[0] + buf_off,
			EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(copy_entries));
		exfat_update_bh(sb, bh, sync);
		brelse(bh);
		num_entries -= copy_entries;
void exfat_free_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int sync)
{
	int i;

		if (num_entries) {
			/* get next sector */
			if (exfat_is_last_sector_in_cluster(sbi, sec)) {
				clu = exfat_sector_to_cluster(sbi, sec);
				if (es->alloc_flag == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN)
					clu++;
				else if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu))
					goto err_out;
				sec = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
			} else {
				sec++;
			}
			off = 0;
			buf_off += EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(copy_entries);
	for (i = 0; i < es->num_bh; i++) {
		if (es->modified)
			exfat_update_bh(es->sb, es->bh[i], sync);
		brelse(es->bh[i]);
	}
	}

	return 0;
err_out:
	return -EIO;
	kfree(es);
}

static int exfat_walk_fat_chain(struct super_block *sb,
@@ -820,34 +786,40 @@ static bool exfat_validate_entry(unsigned int type,
	}
}

struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry_cached(
	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int num)
{
	int off = es->start_off + num * DENTRY_SIZE;
	struct buffer_head *bh = es->bh[EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, es->sb)];
	char *p = bh->b_data + EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(off, es->sb);

	return (struct exfat_dentry *)p;
}

/*
 * Returns a set of dentries for a file or dir.
 *
 * Note that this is a copy (dump) of dentries so that user should
 * call write_entry_set() to apply changes made in this entry set
 * to the real device.
 * Note It provides a direct pointer to bh->data via exfat_get_dentry_cached().
 * User should call exfat_get_dentry_set() after setting 'modified' to apply
 * changes made in this entry set to the real device.
 *
 * in:
 *   sb+p_dir+entry: indicates a file/dir
 *   type:  specifies how many dentries should be included.
 * out:
 *   file_ep: will point the first dentry(= file dentry) on success
 * return:
 *   pointer of entry set on success,
 *   NULL on failure.
 */
struct exfat_entry_set_cache *exfat_get_dentry_set(struct super_block *sb,
		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned int type,
		struct exfat_dentry **file_ep)
		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned int type)
{
	int ret;
	int ret, i, num_bh;
	unsigned int off, byte_offset, clu = 0;
	unsigned int entry_type;
	sector_t sec;
	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;
	struct exfat_dentry *ep, *pos;
	unsigned char num_entries;
	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
	int num_entries;
	enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode mode = ES_MODE_STARTED;
	struct buffer_head *bh;

@@ -861,11 +833,18 @@ struct exfat_entry_set_cache *exfat_get_dentry_set(struct super_block *sb,
	if (ret)
		return NULL;

	es = kzalloc(sizeof(*es), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!es)
		return NULL;
	es->sb = sb;
	es->modified = false;

	/* byte offset in cluster */
	byte_offset = EXFAT_CLU_OFFSET(byte_offset, sbi);

	/* byte offset in sector */
	off = EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(byte_offset, sb);
	es->start_off = off;

	/* sector offset in cluster */
	sec = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(byte_offset, sb);
@@ -873,42 +852,22 @@ struct exfat_entry_set_cache *exfat_get_dentry_set(struct super_block *sb,

	bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
	if (!bh)
		return NULL;

	ep = (struct exfat_dentry *)(bh->b_data + off);
	entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
		goto free_es;
	es->bh[es->num_bh++] = bh;

	if (entry_type != TYPE_FILE && entry_type != TYPE_DIR)
		goto release_bh;
	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 0);
	if (!exfat_validate_entry(exfat_get_entry_type(ep), &mode))
		goto free_es;

	num_entries = type == ES_ALL_ENTRIES ?
		ep->dentry.file.num_ext + 1 : type;
	es = kmalloc(struct_size(es, entries, num_entries), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!es)
		goto release_bh;

	es->num_entries = num_entries;
	es->sector = sec;
	es->offset = off;
	es->alloc_flag = p_dir->flags;

	pos = &es->entries[0];

	while (num_entries) {
		if (!exfat_validate_entry(exfat_get_entry_type(ep), &mode))
			goto free_es;

		/* copy dentry */
		memcpy(pos, ep, sizeof(struct exfat_dentry));

		if (--num_entries == 0)
			break;

		if (((off + DENTRY_SIZE) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) <
		    (off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1))) {
	num_bh = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK_ROUND_UP(off + num_entries * DENTRY_SIZE, sb);
	for (i = 1; i < num_bh; i++) {
		/* get the next sector */
		if (exfat_is_last_sector_in_cluster(sbi, sec)) {
				if (es->alloc_flag == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN)
			if (p_dir->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN)
				clu++;
			else if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu))
				goto free_es;
@@ -917,28 +876,22 @@ struct exfat_entry_set_cache *exfat_get_dentry_set(struct super_block *sb,
			sec++;
		}

			brelse(bh);
		bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
		if (!bh)
			goto free_es;
			off = 0;
			ep = (struct exfat_dentry *)bh->b_data;
		} else {
			ep++;
			off += DENTRY_SIZE;
		}
		pos++;
		es->bh[es->num_bh++] = bh;
	}

	if (file_ep)
		*file_ep = &es->entries[0];
	brelse(bh);
	/* validiate cached dentries */
	for (i = 1; i < num_entries; i++) {
		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
		if (!exfat_validate_entry(exfat_get_entry_type(ep), &mode))
			goto free_es;
	}
	return es;

free_es:
	kfree(es);
release_bh:
	brelse(bh);
	exfat_free_dentry_set(es, false);
	return NULL;
}

+12 −15
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -71,10 +71,8 @@ enum {
#define MAX_NAME_LENGTH		255 /* max len of file name excluding NULL */
#define MAX_VFSNAME_BUF_SIZE	((MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1) * MAX_CHARSET_SIZE)

#define FAT_CACHE_SIZE		128
#define FAT_CACHE_HASH_SIZE	64
#define BUF_CACHE_SIZE		256
#define BUF_CACHE_HASH_SIZE	64
/* Enough size to hold 256 dentry (even 512 Byte sector) */
#define DIR_CACHE_SIZE		(256*sizeof(struct exfat_dentry)/512+1)

#define EXFAT_HINT_NONE		-1
#define EXFAT_MIN_SUBDIR	2
@@ -170,14 +168,12 @@ struct exfat_hint {
};

struct exfat_entry_set_cache {
	/* sector number that contains file_entry */
	sector_t sector;
	/* byte offset in the sector */
	unsigned int offset;
	/* flag in stream entry. 01 for cluster chain, 03 for contig. */
	int alloc_flag;
	struct super_block *sb;
	bool modified;
	unsigned int start_off;
	int num_bh;
	struct buffer_head *bh[DIR_CACHE_SIZE];
	unsigned int num_entries;
	struct exfat_dentry entries[];
};

struct exfat_dir_entry {
@@ -451,8 +447,7 @@ int exfat_remove_entries(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
		int entry, int order, int num_entries);
int exfat_update_dir_chksum(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
		int entry);
int exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(struct super_block *sb,
		struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int sync);
void exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es);
int exfat_calc_num_entries(struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname);
int exfat_find_dir_entry(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname,
@@ -463,9 +458,11 @@ int exfat_find_location(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, struct buffer_head **bh,
		sector_t *sector);
struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry_cached(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es,
		int num);
struct exfat_entry_set_cache *exfat_get_dentry_set(struct super_block *sb,
		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned int type,
		struct exfat_dentry **file_ep);
		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned int type);
void exfat_free_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int sync);
int exfat_count_dir_entries(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir);

/* inode.c */
+7 −8
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -96,11 +96,9 @@ int __exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size)
	unsigned int num_clusters_new, num_clusters_phys;
	unsigned int last_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
	struct exfat_chain clu;
	struct exfat_dentry *ep, *ep2;
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es = NULL;
	int evict = (ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) ? 1 : 0;

	/* check if the given file ID is opened */
@@ -153,12 +151,15 @@ int __exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size)
	/* update the directory entry */
	if (!evict) {
		struct timespec64 ts;
		struct exfat_dentry *ep, *ep2;
		struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;

		es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &(ei->dir), ei->entry,
				ES_ALL_ENTRIES, &ep);
				ES_ALL_ENTRIES);
		if (!es)
			return -EIO;
		ep2 = ep + 1;
		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 0);
		ep2 = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 1);

		ts = current_time(inode);
		exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, &ts,
@@ -185,10 +186,8 @@ int __exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size)
			ep2->dentry.stream.start_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
		}

		if (exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(sb, es,
		    inode_needs_sync(inode)))
			return -EIO;
		kfree(es);
		exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(es);
		exfat_free_dentry_set(es, inode_needs_sync(inode));
	}

	/* cut off from the FAT chain */
+22 −31
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@

static int __exfat_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync)
{
	int ret = -EIO;
	unsigned long long on_disk_size;
	struct exfat_dentry *ep, *ep2;
	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es = NULL;
@@ -43,11 +42,11 @@ static int __exfat_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync)
	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_DIRTY);

	/* get the directory entry of given file or directory */
	es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &(ei->dir), ei->entry, ES_ALL_ENTRIES,
		&ep);
	es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &(ei->dir), ei->entry, ES_ALL_ENTRIES);
	if (!es)
		return -EIO;
	ep2 = ep + 1;
	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 0);
	ep2 = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 1);

	ep->dentry.file.attr = cpu_to_le16(exfat_make_attr(inode));

@@ -77,9 +76,9 @@ static int __exfat_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync)
	ep2->dentry.stream.valid_size = cpu_to_le64(on_disk_size);
	ep2->dentry.stream.size = ep2->dentry.stream.valid_size;

	ret = exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(sb, es, sync);
	kfree(es);
	return ret;
	exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(es);
	exfat_free_dentry_set(es, sync);
	return 0;
}

int exfat_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
@@ -110,8 +109,6 @@ static int exfat_map_cluster(struct inode *inode, unsigned int clu_offset,
	int ret, modified = false;
	unsigned int last_clu;
	struct exfat_chain new_clu;
	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es = NULL;
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
@@ -222,34 +219,28 @@ static int exfat_map_cluster(struct inode *inode, unsigned int clu_offset,
		num_clusters += num_to_be_allocated;
		*clu = new_clu.dir;

		if (ei->dir.dir != DIR_DELETED) {
		if (ei->dir.dir != DIR_DELETED && modified) {
			struct exfat_dentry *ep;
			struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;

			es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &(ei->dir), ei->entry,
				ES_ALL_ENTRIES, &ep);
				ES_ALL_ENTRIES);
			if (!es)
				return -EIO;
			/* get stream entry */
			ep++;
			ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 1);

			/* update directory entry */
			if (modified) {
				if (ep->dentry.stream.flags != ei->flags)
			ep->dentry.stream.flags = ei->flags;

				if (le32_to_cpu(ep->dentry.stream.start_clu) !=
						ei->start_clu)
			ep->dentry.stream.start_clu =
				cpu_to_le32(ei->start_clu);

			ep->dentry.stream.valid_size =
				cpu_to_le64(i_size_read(inode));
			ep->dentry.stream.size =
				ep->dentry.stream.valid_size;
			}

			if (exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(sb, es,
			    inode_needs_sync(inode)))
				return -EIO;
			kfree(es);
			exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(es);
			exfat_free_dentry_set(es, inode_needs_sync(inode));

		} /* end of if != DIR_DELETED */

+8 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -600,8 +600,6 @@ static int exfat_find(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *qname,
	int ret, dentry, num_entries, count;
	struct exfat_chain cdir;
	struct exfat_uni_name uni_name;
	struct exfat_dentry *ep, *ep2;
	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es = NULL;
	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(dir);
@@ -660,10 +658,14 @@ static int exfat_find(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *qname,

		info->num_subdirs = count;
	} else {
		es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &cdir, dentry, ES_2_ENTRIES, &ep);
		struct exfat_dentry *ep, *ep2;
		struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;

		es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &cdir, dentry, ES_2_ENTRIES);
		if (!es)
			return -EIO;
		ep2 = ep + 1;
		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 0);
		ep2 = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 1);

		info->type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
		info->attr = le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.file.attr);
@@ -681,7 +683,7 @@ static int exfat_find(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *qname,
			exfat_fs_error(sb,
				"non-zero size file starts with zero cluster (size : %llu, p_dir : %u, entry : 0x%08x)",
				i_size_read(dir), ei->dir.dir, ei->entry);
			kfree(es);
			exfat_free_dentry_set(es, false);
			return -EIO;
		}

@@ -700,7 +702,7 @@ static int exfat_find(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *qname,
				ep->dentry.file.access_time,
				ep->dentry.file.access_date,
				0);
		kfree(es);
		exfat_free_dentry_set(es, false);

		if (info->type == TYPE_DIR) {
			exfat_chain_set(&cdir, info->start_clu,