Commit 92c14cab authored by Dennis Zhou's avatar Dennis Zhou
Browse files

percpu: convert chunk hints to be based on pcpu_block_md



As mentioned in the last patch, a chunk's hints are no different than a
block just responsible for more bits. This converts chunk level hints to
use a pcpu_block_md to maintain them. This lets us reuse the same hint
helper functions as a block. The left_free and right_free are unused by
the chunk's pcpu_block_md.

Signed-off-by: default avatarDennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarPeng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
parent 047924c9
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+1 −4
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -39,9 +39,7 @@ struct pcpu_chunk {

	struct list_head	list;		/* linked to pcpu_slot lists */
	int			free_bytes;	/* free bytes in the chunk */
	int			contig_bits;	/* max contiguous size hint */
	int			contig_bits_start; /* contig_bits starting
						      offset */
	struct pcpu_block_md	chunk_md;
	void			*base_addr;	/* base address of this chunk */

	unsigned long		*alloc_map;	/* allocation map */
@@ -49,7 +47,6 @@ struct pcpu_chunk {
	struct pcpu_block_md	*md_blocks;	/* metadata blocks */

	void			*data;		/* chunk data */
	int			first_bit;	/* no free below this */
	bool			immutable;	/* no [de]population allowed */
	int			start_offset;	/* the overlap with the previous
						   region to have a page aligned
+3 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ static int find_max_nr_alloc(void)
static void chunk_map_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
			    int *buffer)
{
	struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
	int i, last_alloc, as_len, start, end;
	int *alloc_sizes, *p;
	/* statistics */
@@ -121,9 +122,9 @@ static void chunk_map_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
	P("nr_alloc", chunk->nr_alloc);
	P("max_alloc_size", chunk->max_alloc_size);
	P("empty_pop_pages", chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages);
	P("first_bit", chunk->first_bit);
	P("first_bit", chunk_md->first_free);
	P("free_bytes", chunk->free_bytes);
	P("contig_bytes", chunk->contig_bits * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE);
	P("contig_bytes", chunk_md->contig_hint * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE);
	P("sum_frag", sum_frag);
	P("max_frag", max_frag);
	P("cur_min_alloc", cur_min_alloc);
+53 −67
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -233,10 +233,13 @@ static int pcpu_size_to_slot(int size)

static int pcpu_chunk_slot(const struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
{
	if (chunk->free_bytes < PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE || chunk->contig_bits == 0)
	const struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;

	if (chunk->free_bytes < PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE ||
	    chunk_md->contig_hint == 0)
		return 0;

	return pcpu_size_to_slot(chunk->contig_bits * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE);
	return pcpu_size_to_slot(chunk_md->contig_hint * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE);
}

/* set the pointer to a chunk in a page struct */
@@ -588,54 +591,6 @@ static inline bool pcpu_region_overlap(int a, int b, int x, int y)
	return (a < y) && (x < b);
}

/**
 * pcpu_chunk_update - updates the chunk metadata given a free area
 * @chunk: chunk of interest
 * @bit_off: chunk offset
 * @bits: size of free area
 *
 * This updates the chunk's contig hint and starting offset given a free area.
 * Choose the best starting offset if the contig hint is equal.
 */
static void pcpu_chunk_update(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off, int bits)
{
	if (bits > chunk->contig_bits) {
		chunk->contig_bits_start = bit_off;
		chunk->contig_bits = bits;
	} else if (bits == chunk->contig_bits && chunk->contig_bits_start &&
		   (!bit_off ||
		    __ffs(bit_off) > __ffs(chunk->contig_bits_start))) {
		/* use the start with the best alignment */
		chunk->contig_bits_start = bit_off;
	}
}

/**
 * pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint - updates metadata about a chunk
 * @chunk: chunk of interest
 *
 * Iterates over the metadata blocks to find the largest contig area.
 * It also counts the populated pages and uses the delta to update the
 * global count.
 *
 * Updates:
 *      chunk->contig_bits
 *      chunk->contig_bits_start
 */
static void pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
{
	int bit_off, bits;

	/* clear metadata */
	chunk->contig_bits = 0;

	bit_off = chunk->first_bit;
	bits = 0;
	pcpu_for_each_md_free_region(chunk, bit_off, bits) {
		pcpu_chunk_update(chunk, bit_off, bits);
	}
}

/**
 * pcpu_block_update - updates a block given a free area
 * @block: block of interest
@@ -749,6 +704,29 @@ static void pcpu_block_update_scan(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
	pcpu_block_update(block, s_off, e_off);
}

/**
 * pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint - updates metadata about a chunk
 * @chunk: chunk of interest
 *
 * Iterates over the metadata blocks to find the largest contig area.
 * It also counts the populated pages and uses the delta to update the
 * global count.
 */
static void pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
{
	struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
	int bit_off, bits;

	/* clear metadata */
	chunk_md->contig_hint = 0;

	bit_off = chunk_md->first_free;
	bits = 0;
	pcpu_for_each_md_free_region(chunk, bit_off, bits) {
		pcpu_block_update(chunk_md, bit_off, bit_off + bits);
	}
}

/**
 * pcpu_block_refresh_hint
 * @chunk: chunk of interest
@@ -796,6 +774,7 @@ static void pcpu_block_refresh_hint(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int index)
static void pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
					 int bits)
{
	struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
	int nr_empty_pages = 0;
	struct pcpu_block_md *s_block, *e_block, *block;
	int s_index, e_index;	/* block indexes of the freed allocation */
@@ -906,8 +885,9 @@ static void pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
	 * contig hint is broken.  Otherwise, it means a smaller space
	 * was used and therefore the chunk contig hint is still correct.
	 */
	if (pcpu_region_overlap(chunk->contig_bits_start,
				chunk->contig_bits_start + chunk->contig_bits,
	if (pcpu_region_overlap(chunk_md->contig_hint_start,
				chunk_md->contig_hint_start +
				chunk_md->contig_hint,
				bit_off,
				bit_off + bits))
		pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint(chunk);
@@ -926,9 +906,10 @@ static void pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
 *
 * A chunk update is triggered if a page becomes free, a block becomes free,
 * or the free spans across blocks.  This tradeoff is to minimize iterating
 * over the block metadata to update chunk->contig_bits.  chunk->contig_bits
 * may be off by up to a page, but it will never be more than the available
 * space.  If the contig hint is contained in one block, it will be accurate.
 * over the block metadata to update chunk_md->contig_hint.
 * chunk_md->contig_hint may be off by up to a page, but it will never be more
 * than the available space.  If the contig hint is contained in one block, it
 * will be accurate.
 */
static void pcpu_block_update_hint_free(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
					int bits)
@@ -1022,8 +1003,9 @@ static void pcpu_block_update_hint_free(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
	if (((end - start) >= PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) || s_index != e_index)
		pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint(chunk);
	else
		pcpu_chunk_update(chunk, pcpu_block_off_to_off(s_index, start),
				  end - start);
		pcpu_block_update(&chunk->chunk_md,
				  pcpu_block_off_to_off(s_index, start),
				  end);
}

/**
@@ -1078,6 +1060,7 @@ static bool pcpu_is_populated(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off, int bits,
static int pcpu_find_block_fit(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits,
			       size_t align, bool pop_only)
{
	struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
	int bit_off, bits, next_off;

	/*
@@ -1086,12 +1069,12 @@ static int pcpu_find_block_fit(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits,
	 * cannot fit in the global hint, there is memory pressure and creating
	 * a new chunk would happen soon.
	 */
	bit_off = ALIGN(chunk->contig_bits_start, align) -
		  chunk->contig_bits_start;
	if (bit_off + alloc_bits > chunk->contig_bits)
	bit_off = ALIGN(chunk_md->contig_hint_start, align) -
		  chunk_md->contig_hint_start;
	if (bit_off + alloc_bits > chunk_md->contig_hint)
		return -1;

	bit_off = chunk->first_bit;
	bit_off = chunk_md->first_free;
	bits = 0;
	pcpu_for_each_fit_region(chunk, alloc_bits, align, bit_off, bits) {
		if (!pop_only || pcpu_is_populated(chunk, bit_off, bits,
@@ -1186,6 +1169,7 @@ again:
static int pcpu_alloc_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits,
			   size_t align, int start)
{
	struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
	size_t align_mask = (align) ? (align - 1) : 0;
	unsigned long area_off = 0, area_bits = 0;
	int bit_off, end, oslot;
@@ -1218,8 +1202,8 @@ static int pcpu_alloc_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits,
	chunk->free_bytes -= alloc_bits * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE;

	/* update first free bit */
	if (bit_off == chunk->first_bit)
		chunk->first_bit = find_next_zero_bit(
	if (bit_off == chunk_md->first_free)
		chunk_md->first_free = find_next_zero_bit(
					chunk->alloc_map,
					pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk),
					bit_off + alloc_bits);
@@ -1241,6 +1225,7 @@ static int pcpu_alloc_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits,
 */
static void pcpu_free_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off)
{
	struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
	int bit_off, bits, end, oslot;

	lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock);
@@ -1260,7 +1245,7 @@ static void pcpu_free_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off)
	chunk->free_bytes += bits * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE;

	/* update first free bit */
	chunk->first_bit = min(chunk->first_bit, bit_off);
	chunk_md->first_free = min(chunk_md->first_free, bit_off);

	pcpu_block_update_hint_free(chunk, bit_off, bits);

@@ -1281,6 +1266,9 @@ static void pcpu_init_md_blocks(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
{
	struct pcpu_block_md *md_block;

	/* init the chunk's block */
	pcpu_init_md_block(&chunk->chunk_md, pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk));

	for (md_block = chunk->md_blocks;
	     md_block != chunk->md_blocks + pcpu_chunk_nr_blocks(chunk);
	     md_block++)
@@ -1365,7 +1353,6 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk * __init pcpu_alloc_first_chunk(unsigned long tmp_addr,
	chunk->nr_populated = chunk->nr_pages;
	chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages = chunk->nr_pages;

	chunk->contig_bits = map_size / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE;
	chunk->free_bytes = map_size;

	if (chunk->start_offset) {
@@ -1375,7 +1362,7 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk * __init pcpu_alloc_first_chunk(unsigned long tmp_addr,
		set_bit(0, chunk->bound_map);
		set_bit(offset_bits, chunk->bound_map);

		chunk->first_bit = offset_bits;
		chunk->chunk_md.first_free = offset_bits;

		pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(chunk, 0, offset_bits);
	}
@@ -1428,7 +1415,6 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp_t gfp)
	pcpu_init_md_blocks(chunk);

	/* init metadata */
	chunk->contig_bits = region_bits;
	chunk->free_bytes = chunk->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;

	return chunk;