Commit 7568f4cb authored by Andrey Ignatov's avatar Andrey Ignatov Committed by Alexei Starovoitov
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selftests/bpf: C based test for sysctl and strtoX



Add C based test for a few bpf_sysctl_* helpers and bpf_strtoul.

Make sure that sysctl can be identified by name and that multiple
integers can be parsed from sysctl value with bpf_strtoul.

net/ipv4/tcp_mem is chosen as a testing sysctl, it contains 3 unsigned
longs, they all are parsed and compared (val[0] < val[1] < val[2]).

Example of output:
  # ./test_sysctl
  ...
  Test case: C prog: deny all writes .. [PASS]
  Test case: C prog: deny access by name .. [PASS]
  Test case: C prog: read tcp_mem .. [PASS]
  Summary: 39 PASSED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
parent 8549ddc8
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+70 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
// Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook

#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>

#include "bpf_helpers.h"
#include "bpf_util.h"

/* Max supported length of a string with unsigned long in base 10 (pow2 - 1). */
#define MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN 0xF

/* Max supported length of sysctl value string (pow2). */
#define MAX_VALUE_STR_LEN 0x40

static __always_inline int is_tcp_mem(struct bpf_sysctl *ctx)
{
	char tcp_mem_name[] = "net/ipv4/tcp_mem";
	unsigned char i;
	char name[64];
	int ret;

	memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
	ret = bpf_sysctl_get_name(ctx, name, sizeof(name), 0);
	if (ret < 0 || ret != sizeof(tcp_mem_name) - 1)
		return 0;

#pragma clang loop unroll(full)
	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tcp_mem_name); ++i)
		if (name[i] != tcp_mem_name[i])
			return 0;

	return 1;
}

SEC("cgroup/sysctl")
int sysctl_tcp_mem(struct bpf_sysctl *ctx)
{
	unsigned long tcp_mem[3] = {0, 0, 0};
	char value[MAX_VALUE_STR_LEN];
	unsigned char i, off = 0;
	int ret;

	if (ctx->write)
		return 0;

	if (!is_tcp_mem(ctx))
		return 0;

	ret = bpf_sysctl_get_current_value(ctx, value, MAX_VALUE_STR_LEN);
	if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAX_VALUE_STR_LEN)
		return 0;

#pragma clang loop unroll(full)
	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcp_mem); ++i) {
		ret = bpf_strtoul(value + off, MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN, 0,
				  tcp_mem + i);
		if (ret <= 0 || ret > MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN)
			return 0;
		off += ret & MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN;
	}


	return tcp_mem[0] < tcp_mem[1] && tcp_mem[1] < tcp_mem[2];
}

char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+56 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <linux/filter.h>

#include <bpf/bpf.h>
#include <bpf/libbpf.h>

#include "bpf_rlimit.h"
#include "bpf_util.h"
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ struct sysctl_test {
	const char *descr;
	size_t fixup_value_insn;
	struct bpf_insn	insns[MAX_INSNS];
	const char *prog_file;
	enum bpf_attach_type attach_type;
	const char *sysctl;
	int open_flags;
@@ -1302,6 +1304,31 @@ static struct sysctl_test tests[] = {
		.open_flags = O_RDONLY,
		.result = SUCCESS,
	},
	{
		"C prog: deny all writes",
		.prog_file = "./test_sysctl_prog.o",
		.attach_type = BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL,
		.sysctl = "net/ipv4/tcp_mem",
		.open_flags = O_WRONLY,
		.newval = "123 456 789",
		.result = OP_EPERM,
	},
	{
		"C prog: deny access by name",
		.prog_file = "./test_sysctl_prog.o",
		.attach_type = BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL,
		.sysctl = "net/ipv4/route/mtu_expires",
		.open_flags = O_RDONLY,
		.result = OP_EPERM,
	},
	{
		"C prog: read tcp_mem",
		.prog_file = "./test_sysctl_prog.o",
		.attach_type = BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL,
		.sysctl = "net/ipv4/tcp_mem",
		.open_flags = O_RDONLY,
		.result = SUCCESS,
	},
};

static size_t probe_prog_length(const struct bpf_insn *fp)
@@ -1335,7 +1362,8 @@ static int fixup_sysctl_value(const char *buf, size_t buf_len,
	return 0;
}

static int load_sysctl_prog(struct sysctl_test *test, const char *sysctl_path)
static int load_sysctl_prog_insns(struct sysctl_test *test,
				  const char *sysctl_path)
{
	struct bpf_insn *prog = test->insns;
	struct bpf_load_program_attr attr;
@@ -1377,6 +1405,33 @@ static int load_sysctl_prog(struct sysctl_test *test, const char *sysctl_path)
	return ret;
}

static int load_sysctl_prog_file(struct sysctl_test *test)
{
	struct bpf_prog_load_attr attr;
	struct bpf_object *obj;
	int prog_fd;

	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct bpf_prog_load_attr));
	attr.file = test->prog_file;
	attr.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL;

	if (bpf_prog_load_xattr(&attr, &obj, &prog_fd)) {
		if (test->result != LOAD_REJECT)
			log_err(">>> Loading program (%s) error.\n",
				test->prog_file);
		return -1;
	}

	return prog_fd;
}

static int load_sysctl_prog(struct sysctl_test *test, const char *sysctl_path)
{
		return test->prog_file
			? load_sysctl_prog_file(test)
			: load_sysctl_prog_insns(test, sysctl_path);
}

static int access_sysctl(const char *sysctl_path,
			 const struct sysctl_test *test)
{