Commit 74722bb2 authored by Frederic Weisbecker's avatar Frederic Weisbecker Committed by Ingo Molnar
Browse files

sched/vtime: Bring up complete kcpustat accessor



Many callsites want to fetch the values of system, user, user_nice, guest
or guest_nice kcpustat fields altogether or at least a pair of these.

In that case calling kcpustat_field() for each requested field brings
unecessary overhead when we could fetch all of them in a row.

So provide kcpustat_cpu_fetch() that fetches the whole kcpustat array
in a vtime safe way under the same RCU and seqcount block.

Signed-off-by: default avatarFrederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191121024430.19938-3-frederic@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
parent 5a1c9558
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+7 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -81,12 +81,19 @@ static inline unsigned int kstat_cpu_irqs_sum(unsigned int cpu)
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
extern u64 kcpustat_field(struct kernel_cpustat *kcpustat,
			  enum cpu_usage_stat usage, int cpu);
extern void kcpustat_cpu_fetch(struct kernel_cpustat *dst, int cpu);
#else
static inline u64 kcpustat_field(struct kernel_cpustat *kcpustat,
				 enum cpu_usage_stat usage, int cpu)
{
	return kcpustat->cpustat[usage];
}

static inline void kcpustat_cpu_fetch(struct kernel_cpustat *dst, int cpu)
{
	*dst = kcpustat_cpu(cpu);
}

#endif

extern void account_user_time(struct task_struct *, u64);
+116 −20
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -912,6 +912,30 @@ void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, u64 *utime, u64 *stime)
	} while (read_seqcount_retry(&vtime->seqcount, seq));
}

static int vtime_state_check(struct vtime *vtime, int cpu)
{
	/*
	 * We raced against a context switch, fetch the
	 * kcpustat task again.
	 */
	if (vtime->cpu != cpu && vtime->cpu != -1)
		return -EAGAIN;

	/*
	 * Two possible things here:
	 * 1) We are seeing the scheduling out task (prev) or any past one.
	 * 2) We are seeing the scheduling in task (next) but it hasn't
	 *    passed though vtime_task_switch() yet so the pending
	 *    cputime of the prev task may not be flushed yet.
	 *
	 * Case 1) is ok but 2) is not. So wait for a safe VTIME state.
	 */
	if (vtime->state == VTIME_INACTIVE)
		return -EAGAIN;

	return 0;
}

static u64 kcpustat_user_vtime(struct vtime *vtime)
{
	if (vtime->state == VTIME_USER)
@@ -933,26 +957,9 @@ static int kcpustat_field_vtime(u64 *cpustat,
	do {
		seq = read_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);

		/*
		 * We raced against context switch, fetch the
		 * kcpustat task again.
		 */
		if (vtime->cpu != cpu && vtime->cpu != -1)
			return -EAGAIN;

		/*
		 * Two possible things here:
		 * 1) We are seeing the scheduling out task (prev) or any past one.
		 * 2) We are seeing the scheduling in task (next) but it hasn't
		 *    passed though vtime_task_switch() yet so the pending
		 *    cputime of the prev task may not be flushed yet.
		 *
		 * Case 1) is ok but 2) is not. So wait for a safe VTIME state.
		 */
		if (vtime->state == VTIME_INACTIVE)
			return -EAGAIN;

		err = 0;
		err = vtime_state_check(vtime, cpu);
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*val = cpustat[usage];

@@ -1025,4 +1032,93 @@ u64 kcpustat_field(struct kernel_cpustat *kcpustat,
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kcpustat_field);

static int kcpustat_cpu_fetch_vtime(struct kernel_cpustat *dst,
				    const struct kernel_cpustat *src,
				    struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
{
	struct vtime *vtime = &tsk->vtime;
	unsigned int seq;
	int err;

	do {
		u64 *cpustat;
		u64 delta;

		seq = read_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);

		err = vtime_state_check(vtime, cpu);
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*dst = *src;
		cpustat = dst->cpustat;

		/* Task is sleeping, dead or idle, nothing to add */
		if (vtime->state < VTIME_SYS)
			continue;

		delta = vtime_delta(vtime);

		/*
		 * Task runs either in user (including guest) or kernel space,
		 * add pending nohz time to the right place.
		 */
		if (vtime->state == VTIME_SYS) {
			cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM] += vtime->stime + delta;
		} else if (vtime->state == VTIME_USER) {
			if (task_nice(tsk) > 0)
				cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] += vtime->utime + delta;
			else
				cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] += vtime->utime + delta;
		} else {
			WARN_ON_ONCE(vtime->state != VTIME_GUEST);
			if (task_nice(tsk) > 0) {
				cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST_NICE] += vtime->gtime + delta;
				cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] += vtime->gtime + delta;
			} else {
				cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST] += vtime->gtime + delta;
				cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] += vtime->gtime + delta;
			}
		}
	} while (read_seqcount_retry(&vtime->seqcount, seq));

	return err;
}

void kcpustat_cpu_fetch(struct kernel_cpustat *dst, int cpu)
{
	const struct kernel_cpustat *src = &kcpustat_cpu(cpu);
	struct rq *rq;
	int err;

	if (!vtime_accounting_enabled_cpu(cpu)) {
		*dst = *src;
		return;
	}

	rq = cpu_rq(cpu);

	for (;;) {
		struct task_struct *curr;

		rcu_read_lock();
		curr = rcu_dereference(rq->curr);
		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!curr)) {
			rcu_read_unlock();
			*dst = *src;
			return;
		}

		err = kcpustat_cpu_fetch_vtime(dst, src, curr, cpu);
		rcu_read_unlock();

		if (!err)
			return;

		cpu_relax();
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kcpustat_cpu_fetch);

#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN */