Commit 6d418076 authored by Theodore Ts'o's avatar Theodore Ts'o Committed by Jan Kara
Browse files

ext3: Update Kconfig description of EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED



The old description for this configuration option was perhaps not
completely balanced in terms of describing the tradeoffs of using a
default of data=writeback vs. data=ordered.  Despite the fact that old
description very strongly recomended disabling this feature, all of
the major distributions have elected to preserve the existing 'legacy'
default, which is a strong hint that it perhaps wasn't telling the
whole story.

This revised description has been vetted by a number of ext3
developers as being better at informing the user about the tradeoffs
of enabling or disabling this configuration feature.

Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: default avatar"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
parent f4b9a988
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+17 −15
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -29,23 +29,25 @@ config EXT3_FS
	  module will be called ext3.

config EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED
	bool "Default to 'data=ordered' in ext3 (legacy option)"
	bool "Default to 'data=ordered' in ext3"
	depends on EXT3_FS
	help
	  If a filesystem does not explicitly specify a data ordering
	  mode, and the journal capability allowed it, ext3 used to
	  historically default to 'data=ordered'.

	  That was a rather unfortunate choice, because it leads to all
	  kinds of latency problems, and the 'data=writeback' mode is more
	  appropriate these days.

	  You should probably always answer 'n' here, and if you really
	  want to use 'data=ordered' mode, set it in the filesystem itself
	  with 'tune2fs -o journal_data_ordered'.

	  But if you really want to enable the legacy default, you can do
	  so by answering 'y' to this question.
	  The journal mode options for ext3 have different tradeoffs
	  between when data is guaranteed to be on disk and
	  performance.	The use of "data=writeback" can cause
	  unwritten data to appear in files after an system crash or
	  power failure, which can be a security issue.	 However,
	  "data=ordered" mode can also result in major performance
	  problems, including seconds-long delays before an fsync()
	  call returns.	 For details, see:

	  http://ext4.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Ext3_data_mode_tradeoffs

	  If you have been historically happy with ext3's performance,
	  data=ordered mode will be a safe choice and you should
	  answer 'y' here.  If you understand the reliability and data
	  privacy issues of data=writeback and are willing to make
	  that trade off, answer 'n'.

config EXT3_FS_XATTR
	bool "Ext3 extended attributes"