Commit 4fbcf074 authored by Matt Helsley's avatar Matt Helsley Committed by Steven Rostedt (VMware)
Browse files

recordmcount: Clarify what cleanup() does

cleanup() mostly frees/unmaps the malloc'd/privately-mapped
copy of the ELF file recordmcount is working on, which is
set up in mmap_file(). It also deals with positioning within
the pseduo prive-mapping of the file and appending to the ELF
file.

Split into two steps:
	mmap_cleanup() for the mapping itself
	file_append_cleanup() for allocations storing the
		appended ELF data.

Also, move the global variable initializations out of the main,
per-object-file loop and nearer to the alloc/init (mmap_file())
and two cleanup functions so we can more clearly see how they're
related.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2a387ac86d133d22c68f57b9933c32bab1d09a2d.1564596289.git.mhelsley@vmware.com



Signed-off-by: default avatarMatt Helsley <mhelsley@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
parent c97fea26
Loading
Loading
Loading
Loading
+81 −70
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -48,21 +48,26 @@ static void *file_map; /* pointer of the mapped file */
static void *file_end;	/* pointer to the end of the mapped file */
static int file_updated; /* flag to state file was changed */
static void *file_ptr;	/* current file pointer location */

static void *file_append; /* added to the end of the file */
static size_t file_append_size; /* how much is added to end of file */

/* Per-file resource cleanup when multiple files. */
static void cleanup(void)
static void file_append_cleanup(void)
{
	free(file_append);
	file_append = NULL;
	file_append_size = 0;
	file_updated = 0;
}

static void mmap_cleanup(void)
{
	if (!mmap_failed)
		munmap(file_map, sb.st_size);
	else
		free(file_map);
	file_map = NULL;
	free(file_append);
	file_append = NULL;
	file_append_size = 0;
	file_updated = 0;
}

/* ulseek, uwrite, ...:  Check return value for errors. */
@@ -103,7 +108,8 @@ static ssize_t uwrite(void const *const buf, size_t const count)
		}
		if (!file_append) {
			perror("write");
			cleanup();
			file_append_cleanup();
			mmap_cleanup();
			return -1;
		}
		if (file_ptr < file_end) {
@@ -129,12 +135,76 @@ static void * umalloc(size_t size)
	void *const addr = malloc(size);
	if (addr == 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "malloc failed: %zu bytes\n", size);
		cleanup();
		file_append_cleanup();
		mmap_cleanup();
		return NULL;
	}
	return addr;
}

/*
 * Get the whole file as a programming convenience in order to avoid
 * malloc+lseek+read+free of many pieces.  If successful, then mmap
 * avoids copying unused pieces; else just read the whole file.
 * Open for both read and write; new info will be appended to the file.
 * Use MAP_PRIVATE so that a few changes to the in-memory ElfXX_Ehdr
 * do not propagate to the file until an explicit overwrite at the last.
 * This preserves most aspects of consistency (all except .st_size)
 * for simultaneous readers of the file while we are appending to it.
 * However, multiple writers still are bad.  We choose not to use
 * locking because it is expensive and the use case of kernel build
 * makes multiple writers unlikely.
 */
static void *mmap_file(char const *fname)
{
	/* Avoid problems if early cleanup() */
	fd_map = -1;
	mmap_failed = 1;
	file_map = NULL;
	file_ptr = NULL;
	file_updated = 0;
	sb.st_size = 0;

	fd_map = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd_map < 0) {
		perror(fname);
		return NULL;
	}
	if (fstat(fd_map, &sb) < 0) {
		perror(fname);
		goto out;
	}
	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
		fprintf(stderr, "not a regular file: %s\n", fname);
		goto out;
	}
	file_map = mmap(0, sb.st_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
			fd_map, 0);
	if (file_map == MAP_FAILED) {
		mmap_failed = 1;
		file_map = umalloc(sb.st_size);
		if (!file_map) {
			perror(fname);
			goto out;
		}
		if (read(fd_map, file_map, sb.st_size) != sb.st_size) {
			perror(fname);
			free(file_map);
			file_map = NULL;
			goto out;
		}
	} else
		mmap_failed = 0;
out:
	close(fd_map);
	fd_map = -1;

	file_end = file_map + sb.st_size;

	return file_map;
}


static unsigned char ideal_nop5_x86_64[5] = { 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00 };
static unsigned char ideal_nop5_x86_32[5] = { 0x3e, 0x8d, 0x74, 0x26, 0x00 };
static unsigned char *ideal_nop;
@@ -238,61 +308,6 @@ static int make_nop_arm64(void *map, size_t const offset)
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Get the whole file as a programming convenience in order to avoid
 * malloc+lseek+read+free of many pieces.  If successful, then mmap
 * avoids copying unused pieces; else just read the whole file.
 * Open for both read and write; new info will be appended to the file.
 * Use MAP_PRIVATE so that a few changes to the in-memory ElfXX_Ehdr
 * do not propagate to the file until an explicit overwrite at the last.
 * This preserves most aspects of consistency (all except .st_size)
 * for simultaneous readers of the file while we are appending to it.
 * However, multiple writers still are bad.  We choose not to use
 * locking because it is expensive and the use case of kernel build
 * makes multiple writers unlikely.
 */
static void *mmap_file(char const *fname)
{
	file_map = NULL;
	sb.st_size = 0;
	fd_map = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd_map < 0) {
		perror(fname);
		return NULL;
	}
	if (fstat(fd_map, &sb) < 0) {
		perror(fname);
		goto out;
	}
	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
		fprintf(stderr, "not a regular file: %s\n", fname);
		goto out;
	}
	file_map = mmap(0, sb.st_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
			fd_map, 0);
	mmap_failed = 0;
	if (file_map == MAP_FAILED) {
		mmap_failed = 1;
		file_map = umalloc(sb.st_size);
		if (!file_map) {
			perror(fname);
			goto out;
		}
		if (read(fd_map, file_map, sb.st_size) != sb.st_size) {
			perror(fname);
			free(file_map);
			file_map = NULL;
			goto out;
		}
	}
out:
	close(fd_map);

	file_end = file_map + sb.st_size;

	return file_map;
}

static int write_file(const char *fname)
{
	char tmp_file[strlen(fname) + 4];
@@ -438,10 +453,11 @@ static void MIPS64_r_info(Elf64_Rel *const rp, unsigned sym, unsigned type)

static int do_file(char const *const fname)
{
	Elf32_Ehdr *const ehdr = mmap_file(fname);
	unsigned int reltype = 0;
	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr;
	int rc = -1;

	ehdr = mmap_file(fname);
	if (!ehdr)
		goto out;

@@ -577,7 +593,8 @@ static int do_file(char const *const fname)

	rc = write_file(fname);
out:
	cleanup();
	file_append_cleanup();
	mmap_cleanup();
	return rc;
}

@@ -620,12 +637,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
		    strcmp(file + (len - ftrace_size), ftrace) == 0)
			continue;

		/* Avoid problems if early cleanup() */
		fd_map = -1;
		mmap_failed = 1;
		file_map = NULL;
		file_ptr = NULL;
		file_updated = 0;
		if (do_file(file)) {
			fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed\n", file);
			++n_error;