Commit 45def22c authored by Dan Williams's avatar Dan Williams
Browse files

libnvdimm: control character device and nvdimm_bus sysfs attributes 

The control device for a nvdimm_bus is registered as an "nd" class
device.  The expectation is that there will usually only be one "nd" bus
registered under /sys/class/nd.  However, we allow for the possibility
of multiple buses and they will listed in discovery order as
ndctl0...ndctlN.  This character device hosts the ioctl for passing
control messages.  The initial command set has a 1:1 correlation with
the commands listed in the by the "NFIT DSM Example" document [1], but
this scheme is extensible to future command sets.

Note, nd_ioctl() and the backing ->ndctl() implementation are defined in
a subsequent patch.  This is simply the initial registrations and sysfs
attributes.

[1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example.pdf



Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: default avatarChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: default avatarRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: default avatarToshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
parent b94d5230

drivers/acpi/nfit.c

+28 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -354,6 +354,33 @@ static int nfit_mem_init(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc) 
	return 0;

}



static ssize_t revision_show(struct device *dev,

		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)

{

	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);

	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);

	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = to_acpi_desc(nd_desc);



	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", acpi_desc->nfit->header.revision);

}

static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(revision);



static struct attribute *acpi_nfit_attributes[] = {

	&dev_attr_revision.attr,

	NULL,

};



static struct attribute_group acpi_nfit_attribute_group = {

	.name = "nfit",

	.attrs = acpi_nfit_attributes,

};



static const struct attribute_group *acpi_nfit_attribute_groups[] = {

	&nvdimm_bus_attribute_group,

	&acpi_nfit_attribute_group,

	NULL,

};



static int acpi_nfit_init(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc, acpi_size sz)

{

	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
@@ -410,6 +437,7 @@ static int acpi_nfit_add(struct acpi_device *adev) 
	nd_desc = &acpi_desc->nd_desc;

	nd_desc->provider_name = "ACPI.NFIT";

	nd_desc->ndctl = acpi_nfit_ctl;

	nd_desc->attr_groups = acpi_nfit_attribute_groups;



	acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_bus_register(dev, nd_desc);

	if (!acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus)

drivers/acpi/nfit.h

+6 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -87,4 +87,10 @@ static inline struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *__to_nfit_memdev( 
		return nfit_mem->memdev_dcr;

	return nfit_mem->memdev_pmem;

}



static inline struct acpi_nfit_desc *to_acpi_desc(

		struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc)

{

	return container_of(nd_desc, struct acpi_nfit_desc, nd_desc);

}

#endif /* __NFIT_H__ */

drivers/nvdimm/Makefile

+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line 
obj-$(CONFIG_LIBNVDIMM) += libnvdimm.o



libnvdimm-y := core.o

libnvdimm-y += bus.o

drivers/nvdimm/bus.c

0 → 100644
+83 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line 
/*

 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.

 *

 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.

 *

 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but

 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU

 * General Public License for more details.

 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/uaccess.h>

#include <linux/fcntl.h>

#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <linux/fs.h>

#include <linux/io.h>

#include "nd-core.h"



static int nvdimm_bus_major;

static struct class *nd_class;



int nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)

{

	dev_t devt = MKDEV(nvdimm_bus_major, nvdimm_bus->id);

	struct device *dev;



	dev = device_create(nd_class, &nvdimm_bus->dev, devt, nvdimm_bus,

			"ndctl%d", nvdimm_bus->id);



	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {

		dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "failed to register ndctl%d: %ld\n",

				nvdimm_bus->id, PTR_ERR(dev));

		return PTR_ERR(dev);

	}

	return 0;

}



void nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)

{

	device_destroy(nd_class, MKDEV(nvdimm_bus_major, nvdimm_bus->id));

}



static long nd_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)

{

	return -ENXIO;

}



static const struct file_operations nvdimm_bus_fops = {

	.owner = THIS_MODULE,

	.open = nonseekable_open,

	.unlocked_ioctl = nd_ioctl,

	.compat_ioctl = nd_ioctl,

	.llseek = noop_llseek,

};



int __init nvdimm_bus_init(void)

{

	int rc;



	rc = register_chrdev(0, "ndctl", &nvdimm_bus_fops);

	if (rc < 0)

		return rc;

	nvdimm_bus_major = rc;



	nd_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "nd");

	if (IS_ERR(nd_class))

		goto err_class;



	return 0;



 err_class:

	unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_bus_major, "ndctl");



	return rc;

}



void __exit nvdimm_bus_exit(void)

{

	class_destroy(nd_class);

	unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_bus_major, "ndctl");

}

drivers/nvdimm/core.c

+86 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -14,9 +14,12 @@ 
#include <linux/export.h>

#include <linux/module.h>

#include <linux/device.h>

#include <linux/mutex.h>

#include <linux/slab.h>

#include "nd-core.h"



static LIST_HEAD(nvdimm_bus_list);

static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);

static DEFINE_IDA(nd_ida);



static void nvdimm_bus_release(struct device *dev)
@@ -28,6 +31,55 @@ static void nvdimm_bus_release(struct device *dev) 
	kfree(nvdimm_bus);

}



struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev)

{

	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;



	nvdimm_bus = container_of(dev, struct nvdimm_bus, dev);

	WARN_ON(nvdimm_bus->dev.release != nvdimm_bus_release);

	return nvdimm_bus;

}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nvdimm_bus);



struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)

{

	/* struct nvdimm_bus definition is private to libnvdimm */

	return nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;

}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nd_desc);



static const char *nvdimm_bus_provider(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)

{

	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;

	struct device *parent = nvdimm_bus->dev.parent;



	if (nd_desc->provider_name)

		return nd_desc->provider_name;

	else if (parent)

		return dev_name(parent);

	else

		return "unknown";

}



static ssize_t provider_show(struct device *dev,

		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)

{

	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);



	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", nvdimm_bus_provider(nvdimm_bus));

}

static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(provider);



static struct attribute *nvdimm_bus_attributes[] = {

	&dev_attr_provider.attr,

	NULL,

};



struct attribute_group nvdimm_bus_attribute_group = {

	.attrs = nvdimm_bus_attributes,

};

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_attribute_group);



struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,

		struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc)

{
@@ -37,6 +89,7 @@ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent, 
	nvdimm_bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*nvdimm_bus), GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!nvdimm_bus)

		return NULL;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->list);

	nvdimm_bus->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);

	if (nvdimm_bus->id < 0) {

		kfree(nvdimm_bus);
@@ -45,15 +98,26 @@ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent, 
	nvdimm_bus->nd_desc = nd_desc;

	nvdimm_bus->dev.parent = parent;

	nvdimm_bus->dev.release = nvdimm_bus_release;

	nvdimm_bus->dev.groups = nd_desc->attr_groups;

	dev_set_name(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "ndbus%d", nvdimm_bus->id);

	rc = device_register(&nvdimm_bus->dev);

	if (rc) {

		dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "registration failed: %d\n", rc);

		put_device(&nvdimm_bus->dev);

		return NULL;

		goto err;

	}



	rc = nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(nvdimm_bus);

	if (rc)

		goto err;



	mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);

	list_add_tail(&nvdimm_bus->list, &nvdimm_bus_list);

	mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);



	return nvdimm_bus;

 err:

	put_device(&nvdimm_bus->dev);

	return NULL;

}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_register);
@@ -61,9 +125,29 @@ void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus) 
{

	if (!nvdimm_bus)

		return;



	mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);

	list_del_init(&nvdimm_bus->list);

	mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);



	nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(nvdimm_bus);



	device_unregister(&nvdimm_bus->dev);

}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_unregister);



static __init int libnvdimm_init(void)

{

	return nvdimm_bus_init();

}



static __exit void libnvdimm_exit(void)

{

	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&nvdimm_bus_list));

	nvdimm_bus_exit();

}



MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");

subsys_initcall(libnvdimm_init);

module_exit(libnvdimm_exit);

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