Commit 2b86062a authored by Masami Hiramatsu's avatar Masami Hiramatsu Committed by Steven Rostedt (VMware)
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tools/bootconfig: Add a script to generates bootconfig from ftrace

Add a ftrace2bconf.sh under tools/bootconfig/scripts which generates
a bootconfig file from the current ftrace settings.

To read the ftrace settings, ftrace2bconf.sh requires the root
privilege (or sudo). The ftrace2bconf.sh will output the bootconfig
to stdout and error messages to stderr, so usually you'll run it as

 # ftrace2bconf.sh > ftrace.bconf

Note that some ftrace configurations are not supported. For example,
function-call/callgraph trace/notrace settings are not supported because
the wildcard has been expanded and lost in the ftrace anymore.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159704852163.175360.16738029520293360558.stgit@devnote2



Signed-off-by: default avatarMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
parent 7e66ef00
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#!/bin/sh
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

usage() {
	echo "Dump boot-time tracing bootconfig from ftrace"
	echo "Usage: $0 [--debug] [ > BOOTCONFIG-FILE]"
	exit 1
}

DEBUG=
while [ x"$1" != x ]; do
	case "$1" in
	"--debug")
		DEBUG=$1;;
	-*)
		usage
		;;
	esac
	shift 1
done

if [ x"$DEBUG" != x ]; then
	set -x
fi

TRACEFS=`grep -m 1 -w tracefs /proc/mounts | cut -f 2 -d " "`
if [ -z "$TRACEFS" ]; then
	if ! grep -wq debugfs /proc/mounts; then
		echo "Error: No tracefs/debugfs was mounted."
		exit 1
	fi
	TRACEFS=`grep -m 1 -w debugfs /proc/mounts | cut -f 2 -d " "`/tracing
	if [ ! -d $TRACEFS ]; then
		echo "Error: ftrace is not enabled on this kernel." 1>&2
		exit 1
	fi
fi

######## main #########

set -e

emit_kv() { # key =|+= value
	echo "$@"
}

global_options() {
	val=`cat $TRACEFS/max_graph_depth`
	[ $val != 0 ] && emit_kv kernel.fgraph_max_depth = $val
	if grep -qv "^#" $TRACEFS/set_graph_function $TRACEFS/set_graph_notrace ; then
		cat 1>&2 << EOF
# WARN: kernel.fgraph_filters and kernel.fgraph_notrace are not supported, since the wild card expression was expanded and lost from memory.
EOF
	fi
}

kprobe_event_options() {
	cat $TRACEFS/kprobe_events | while read p args; do
		case $p in
		r*)
		cat 1>&2 << EOF
# WARN: A return probe found but it is not supported by bootconfig. Skip it.
EOF
		continue;;
		esac
		p=${p#*:}
		event=${p#*/}
		group=${p%/*}
		if [ $group != "kprobes" ]; then
			cat 1>&2 << EOF
# WARN: kprobes group name $group is changed to "kprobes" for bootconfig.
EOF
		fi
		emit_kv $PREFIX.event.kprobes.$event.probes += $args
	done
}

synth_event_options() {
	cat $TRACEFS/synthetic_events | while read event fields; do
		emit_kv $PREFIX.event.synthetic.$event.fields = `echo $fields | sed "s/;/,/g"`
	done
}

# Variables resolver
DEFINED_VARS=
UNRESOLVED_EVENTS=

defined_vars() { # event-dir
	grep "^hist" $1/trigger | grep -o ':[a-zA-Z0-9]*='
}
referred_vars() {
	grep "^hist" $1/trigger | grep -o '$[a-zA-Z0-9]*'
}

per_event_options() { # event-dir
	evdir=$1
	# Check the special event which has no filter and no trigger
	[ ! -f $evdir/filter ] && return

	if grep -q "^hist:" $evdir/trigger; then
		# hist action can refer the undefined variables
		__vars=`defined_vars $evdir`
		for v in `referred_vars $evdir`; do
			if echo $DEFINED_VARS $__vars | grep -vqw ${v#$}; then
				# $v is not defined yet, defer it
				UNRESOLVED_EVENTS="$UNRESOLVED_EVENTS $evdir"
				return;
			fi
		done
		DEFINED_VARS="$DEFINED_VARS "`defined_vars $evdir`
	fi
	grep -v "^#" $evdir/trigger | while read action active; do
		emit_kv $PREFIX.event.$group.$event.actions += \'$action\'
	done

	# enable is not checked; this is done by set_event in the instance.
	val=`cat $evdir/filter`
	if [ "$val" != "none" ]; then
		emit_kv $PREFIX.event.$group.$event.filter = "$val"
	fi
}

retry_unresolved() {
	unresolved=$UNRESOLVED_EVENTS
	UNRESOLVED_EVENTS=
	for evdir in $unresolved; do
		event=${evdir##*/}
		group=${evdir%/*}; group=${group##*/}
		per_event_options $evdir
	done
}

event_options() {
	# PREFIX and INSTANCE must be set
	if [ $PREFIX = "ftrace" ]; then
		# define the dynamic events
		kprobe_event_options
		synth_event_options
	fi
	for group in `ls $INSTANCE/events/` ; do
		[ ! -d $INSTANCE/events/$group ] && continue
		for event in `ls $INSTANCE/events/$group/` ;do
			[ ! -d $INSTANCE/events/$group/$event ] && continue
			per_event_options $INSTANCE/events/$group/$event
		done
	done
	retry=0
	while [ $retry -lt 3 ]; do
		retry_unresolved
		retry=$((retry + 1))
	done
	if [ "$UNRESOLVED_EVENTS" ]; then
		cat 1>&2 << EOF
! ERROR: hist triggers in $UNRESOLVED_EVENTS use some undefined variables.
EOF
	fi
}

is_default_trace_option() { # option
grep -qw $1 << EOF
print-parent
nosym-offset
nosym-addr
noverbose
noraw
nohex
nobin
noblock
trace_printk
annotate
nouserstacktrace
nosym-userobj
noprintk-msg-only
context-info
nolatency-format
record-cmd
norecord-tgid
overwrite
nodisable_on_free
irq-info
markers
noevent-fork
nopause-on-trace
function-trace
nofunction-fork
nodisplay-graph
nostacktrace
notest_nop_accept
notest_nop_refuse
EOF
}

instance_options() { # [instance-name]
	if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
		PREFIX="ftrace"
		INSTANCE=$TRACEFS
	else
		PREFIX="ftrace.instance.$1"
		INSTANCE=$TRACEFS/instances/$1
	fi
	val=
	for i in `cat $INSTANCE/trace_options`; do
		is_default_trace_option $i && continue
		val="$val, $i"
	done
	[ "$val" ] && emit_kv $PREFIX.options = "${val#,}"
	val="local"
	for i in `cat $INSTANCE/trace_clock` ; do
		[ "${i#*]}" ] && continue
		i=${i%]}; val=${i#[}
	done
	[ $val != "local" ] && emit_kv $PREFIX.trace_clock = $val
	val=`cat $INSTANCE/buffer_size_kb`
	if echo $val | grep -vq "expanded" ; then
		emit_kv $PREFIX.buffer_size = $val"KB"
	fi
	if grep -q "is allocated" $INSTANCE/snapshot ; then
		emit_kv $PREFIX.alloc_snapshot
	fi
	val=`cat $INSTANCE/tracing_cpumask`
	if [ `echo $val | sed -e s/f//g`x != x ]; then
		emit_kv $PREFIX.cpumask = $val
	fi

	val=
	for i in `cat $INSTANCE/set_event`; do
		val="$val, $i"
	done
	[ "$val" ] && emit_kv $PREFIX.events = "${val#,}"
	val=`cat $INSTANCE/current_tracer`
	[ $val != nop ] && emit_kv $PREFIX.tracer = $val
	if grep -qv "^#" $INSTANCE/set_ftrace_filter $INSTANCE/set_ftrace_notrace; then
		cat 1>&2 << EOF
# WARN: kernel.ftrace.filters and kernel.ftrace.notrace are not supported, since the wild card expression was expanded and lost from memory.
EOF
	fi
	event_options
}

global_options
instance_options
for i in `ls $TRACEFS/instances` ; do
	instance_options $i
done