Commit 2b845d4b authored by Mathieu Desnoyers's avatar Mathieu Desnoyers Committed by Shuah Khan
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rseq/selftests: arm: use udf instruction for RSEQ_SIG



Use udf as the guard instruction for the restartable sequence abort
handler.

Previously, the chosen signature was not a valid instruction, based
on the assumption that it could always sit in a literal pool. However,
there are compilation environments in which literal pools are not
available, for instance execute-only code. Therefore, we need to
choose a signature value that is also a valid instruction.

Handle compiling with -mbig-endian on ARMv6+, which generates binaries
with mixed code vs data endianness (little endian code, big endian
data).

Else mismatch between code endianness for the generated signatures and
data endianness for the RSEQ_SIG parameter passed to the rseq
registration will trigger application segmentation faults when the
kernel try to abort rseq critical sections.

Prior to ARMv6, -mbig-endian generates big-endian code and data, so
endianness should not be reversed in that case.

Signed-off-by: default avatarMathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
CC: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
CC: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
CC: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
CC: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Chris Lameter <cl@linux.com>
CC: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
CC: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
CC: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
CC: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
CC: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Ben Maurer <bmaurer@fb.com>
CC: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarShuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
parent 3d4d1f05
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+50 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -5,7 +5,54 @@
 * (C) Copyright 2016-2018 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
 */

#define RSEQ_SIG	0x53053053
/*
 * RSEQ_SIG uses the udf A32 instruction with an uncommon immediate operand
 * value 0x5de3. This traps if user-space reaches this instruction by mistake,
 * and the uncommon operand ensures the kernel does not move the instruction
 * pointer to attacker-controlled code on rseq abort.
 *
 * The instruction pattern in the A32 instruction set is:
 *
 * e7f5def3    udf    #24035    ; 0x5de3
 *
 * This translates to the following instruction pattern in the T16 instruction
 * set:
 *
 * little endian:
 * def3        udf    #243      ; 0xf3
 * e7f5        b.n    <7f5>
 *
 * pre-ARMv6 big endian code:
 * e7f5        b.n    <7f5>
 * def3        udf    #243      ; 0xf3
 *
 * ARMv6+ -mbig-endian generates mixed endianness code vs data: little-endian
 * code and big-endian data. Ensure the RSEQ_SIG data signature matches code
 * endianness. Prior to ARMv6, -mbig-endian generates big-endian code and data
 * (which match), so there is no need to reverse the endianness of the data
 * representation of the signature. However, the choice between BE32 and BE8
 * is done by the linker, so we cannot know whether code and data endianness
 * will be mixed before the linker is invoked.
 */

#define RSEQ_SIG_CODE	0xe7f5def3

#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__

#define RSEQ_SIG_DATA							\
	({								\
		int sig;						\
		asm volatile ("b 2f\n\t"				\
			      "1: .inst " __rseq_str(RSEQ_SIG_CODE) "\n\t" \
			      "2:\n\t"					\
			      "ldr %[sig], 1b\n\t"			\
			      : [sig] "=r" (sig));			\
		sig;							\
	})

#define RSEQ_SIG	RSEQ_SIG_DATA

#endif

#define rseq_smp_mb()	__asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" ::: "memory", "cc")
#define rseq_smp_rmb()	__asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" ::: "memory", "cc")
@@ -78,7 +125,8 @@ do { \
		__rseq_str(table_label) ":\n\t"				\
		".word " __rseq_str(version) ", " __rseq_str(flags) "\n\t" \
		".word " __rseq_str(start_ip) ", 0x0, " __rseq_str(post_commit_offset) ", 0x0, " __rseq_str(abort_ip) ", 0x0\n\t" \
		".word " __rseq_str(RSEQ_SIG) "\n\t"			\
		".arm\n\t"						\
		".inst " __rseq_str(RSEQ_SIG_CODE) "\n\t"		\
		__rseq_str(label) ":\n\t"				\
		teardown						\
		"b %l[" __rseq_str(abort_label) "]\n\t"