Commit 25189d08 authored by Tom Lendacky's avatar Tom Lendacky Committed by Borislav Petkov
Browse files

x86/sev-es: Add support for handling IOIO exceptions



Add support for decoding and handling #VC exceptions for IOIO events.

[ jroedel@suse.de: Adapted code to #VC handling framework ]
Co-developed-by: default avatarJoerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarTom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJoerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200907131613.12703-26-joro@8bytes.org
parent 69add17a
Loading
Loading
Loading
Loading
+32 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -24,6 +24,35 @@
struct ghcb boot_ghcb_page __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
struct ghcb *boot_ghcb;

/*
 * Copy a version of this function here - insn-eval.c can't be used in
 * pre-decompression code.
 */
static bool insn_has_rep_prefix(struct insn *insn)
{
	int i;

	insn_get_prefixes(insn);

	for (i = 0; i < insn->prefixes.nbytes; i++) {
		insn_byte_t p = insn->prefixes.bytes[i];

		if (p == 0xf2 || p == 0xf3)
			return true;
	}

	return false;
}

/*
 * Only a dummy for insn_get_seg_base() - Early boot-code is 64bit only and
 * doesn't use segments.
 */
static unsigned long insn_get_seg_base(struct pt_regs *regs, int seg_reg_idx)
{
	return 0UL;
}

static inline u64 sev_es_rd_ghcb_msr(void)
{
	unsigned long low, high;
@@ -151,6 +180,9 @@ void do_boot_stage2_vc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long exit_code)
		goto finish;

	switch (exit_code) {
	case SVM_EXIT_IOIO:
		result = vc_handle_ioio(boot_ghcb, &ctxt);
		break;
	default:
		result = ES_UNSUPPORTED;
		break;
+214 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -218,3 +218,217 @@ static enum es_result vc_insn_string_write(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,

	return ret;
}

#define IOIO_TYPE_STR  BIT(2)
#define IOIO_TYPE_IN   1
#define IOIO_TYPE_INS  (IOIO_TYPE_IN | IOIO_TYPE_STR)
#define IOIO_TYPE_OUT  0
#define IOIO_TYPE_OUTS (IOIO_TYPE_OUT | IOIO_TYPE_STR)

#define IOIO_REP       BIT(3)

#define IOIO_ADDR_64   BIT(9)
#define IOIO_ADDR_32   BIT(8)
#define IOIO_ADDR_16   BIT(7)

#define IOIO_DATA_32   BIT(6)
#define IOIO_DATA_16   BIT(5)
#define IOIO_DATA_8    BIT(4)

#define IOIO_SEG_ES    (0 << 10)
#define IOIO_SEG_DS    (3 << 10)

static enum es_result vc_ioio_exitinfo(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt, u64 *exitinfo)
{
	struct insn *insn = &ctxt->insn;
	*exitinfo = 0;

	switch (insn->opcode.bytes[0]) {
	/* INS opcodes */
	case 0x6c:
	case 0x6d:
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_TYPE_INS;
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_SEG_ES;
		*exitinfo |= (ctxt->regs->dx & 0xffff) << 16;
		break;

	/* OUTS opcodes */
	case 0x6e:
	case 0x6f:
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_TYPE_OUTS;
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_SEG_DS;
		*exitinfo |= (ctxt->regs->dx & 0xffff) << 16;
		break;

	/* IN immediate opcodes */
	case 0xe4:
	case 0xe5:
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_TYPE_IN;
		*exitinfo |= (u64)insn->immediate.value << 16;
		break;

	/* OUT immediate opcodes */
	case 0xe6:
	case 0xe7:
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_TYPE_OUT;
		*exitinfo |= (u64)insn->immediate.value << 16;
		break;

	/* IN register opcodes */
	case 0xec:
	case 0xed:
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_TYPE_IN;
		*exitinfo |= (ctxt->regs->dx & 0xffff) << 16;
		break;

	/* OUT register opcodes */
	case 0xee:
	case 0xef:
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_TYPE_OUT;
		*exitinfo |= (ctxt->regs->dx & 0xffff) << 16;
		break;

	default:
		return ES_DECODE_FAILED;
	}

	switch (insn->opcode.bytes[0]) {
	case 0x6c:
	case 0x6e:
	case 0xe4:
	case 0xe6:
	case 0xec:
	case 0xee:
		/* Single byte opcodes */
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_DATA_8;
		break;
	default:
		/* Length determined by instruction parsing */
		*exitinfo |= (insn->opnd_bytes == 2) ? IOIO_DATA_16
						     : IOIO_DATA_32;
	}
	switch (insn->addr_bytes) {
	case 2:
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_ADDR_16;
		break;
	case 4:
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_ADDR_32;
		break;
	case 8:
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_ADDR_64;
		break;
	}

	if (insn_has_rep_prefix(insn))
		*exitinfo |= IOIO_REP;

	return ES_OK;
}

static enum es_result vc_handle_ioio(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt)
{
	struct pt_regs *regs = ctxt->regs;
	u64 exit_info_1, exit_info_2;
	enum es_result ret;

	ret = vc_ioio_exitinfo(ctxt, &exit_info_1);
	if (ret != ES_OK)
		return ret;

	if (exit_info_1 & IOIO_TYPE_STR) {

		/* (REP) INS/OUTS */

		bool df = ((regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_DF) == X86_EFLAGS_DF);
		unsigned int io_bytes, exit_bytes;
		unsigned int ghcb_count, op_count;
		unsigned long es_base;
		u64 sw_scratch;

		/*
		 * For the string variants with rep prefix the amount of in/out
		 * operations per #VC exception is limited so that the kernel
		 * has a chance to take interrupts and re-schedule while the
		 * instruction is emulated.
		 */
		io_bytes   = (exit_info_1 >> 4) & 0x7;
		ghcb_count = sizeof(ghcb->shared_buffer) / io_bytes;

		op_count    = (exit_info_1 & IOIO_REP) ? regs->cx : 1;
		exit_info_2 = min(op_count, ghcb_count);
		exit_bytes  = exit_info_2 * io_bytes;

		es_base = insn_get_seg_base(ctxt->regs, INAT_SEG_REG_ES);

		/* Read bytes of OUTS into the shared buffer */
		if (!(exit_info_1 & IOIO_TYPE_IN)) {
			ret = vc_insn_string_read(ctxt,
					       (void *)(es_base + regs->si),
					       ghcb->shared_buffer, io_bytes,
					       exit_info_2, df);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}

		/*
		 * Issue an VMGEXIT to the HV to consume the bytes from the
		 * shared buffer or to have it write them into the shared buffer
		 * depending on the instruction: OUTS or INS.
		 */
		sw_scratch = __pa(ghcb) + offsetof(struct ghcb, shared_buffer);
		ghcb_set_sw_scratch(ghcb, sw_scratch);
		ret = sev_es_ghcb_hv_call(ghcb, ctxt, SVM_EXIT_IOIO,
					  exit_info_1, exit_info_2);
		if (ret != ES_OK)
			return ret;

		/* Read bytes from shared buffer into the guest's destination. */
		if (exit_info_1 & IOIO_TYPE_IN) {
			ret = vc_insn_string_write(ctxt,
						   (void *)(es_base + regs->di),
						   ghcb->shared_buffer, io_bytes,
						   exit_info_2, df);
			if (ret)
				return ret;

			if (df)
				regs->di -= exit_bytes;
			else
				regs->di += exit_bytes;
		} else {
			if (df)
				regs->si -= exit_bytes;
			else
				regs->si += exit_bytes;
		}

		if (exit_info_1 & IOIO_REP)
			regs->cx -= exit_info_2;

		ret = regs->cx ? ES_RETRY : ES_OK;

	} else {

		/* IN/OUT into/from rAX */

		int bits = (exit_info_1 & 0x70) >> 1;
		u64 rax = 0;

		if (!(exit_info_1 & IOIO_TYPE_IN))
			rax = lower_bits(regs->ax, bits);

		ghcb_set_rax(ghcb, rax);

		ret = sev_es_ghcb_hv_call(ghcb, ctxt, SVM_EXIT_IOIO, exit_info_1, 0);
		if (ret != ES_OK)
			return ret;

		if (exit_info_1 & IOIO_TYPE_IN) {
			if (!ghcb_rax_is_valid(ghcb))
				return ES_VMM_ERROR;
			regs->ax = lower_bits(ghcb->save.rax, bits);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}