Commit 23eb7f56 authored by Alastair D'Silva's avatar Alastair D'Silva Committed by Michael Ellerman
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powerpc: Convert flush_icache_range & friends to C



Similar to commit 22e9c88d
("powerpc/64: reuse PPC32 static inline flush_dcache_range()")
this patch converts the following ASM symbols to C:
    flush_icache_range()
    __flush_dcache_icache()
    __flush_dcache_icache_phys()

This was done as we discovered a long-standing bug where the length of the
range was truncated due to using a 32 bit shift instead of a 64 bit one.

By converting these functions to C, it becomes easier to maintain.

flush_dcache_icache_phys() retains a critical assembler section as we must
ensure there are no memory accesses while the data MMU is disabled
(authored by Christophe Leroy). Since this has no external callers, it has
also been made static, allowing the compiler to inline it within
flush_dcache_icache_page().

Signed-off-by: default avatarAlastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[mpe: Minor fixups, don't export __flush_dcache_icache()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191104023305.9581-5-alastair@au1.ibm.com
parent 7a0745c5
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+11 −15
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -96,22 +96,7 @@ static inline u32 l1_icache_bytes(void)
}

#endif
#endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */

#if defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
/*
 * For a snooping icache, we still need a dummy icbi to purge all the
 * prefetched instructions from the ifetch buffers. We also need a sync
 * before the icbi to order the the actual stores to memory that might
 * have modified instructions with the icbi.
 */
#define PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS	\
	sync;			\
	icbi	0,r3;		\
	sync;			\
	isync

#else
#define __read_mostly __attribute__((__section__(".data..read_mostly")))

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
@@ -145,6 +130,17 @@ static inline void dcbst(void *addr)
{
	__asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbst 0, %0" : : "r"(addr) : "memory");
}

static inline void icbi(void *addr)
{
	asm volatile ("icbi 0, %0" : : "r"(addr) : "memory");
}

static inline void iccci(void *addr)
{
	asm volatile ("iccci 0, %0" : : "r"(addr) : "memory");
}

#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_CACHE_H */
+10 −14
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -42,24 +42,20 @@ extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page);
#define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping)		do { } while (0)
#define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping)	do { } while (0)

extern void flush_icache_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop);
extern void flush_icache_user_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
				    struct page *page, unsigned long addr,
				    int len);
extern void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page_va);
extern void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page);
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
extern void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr);
#else
static inline void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
{
	BUG();
}
#endif

/*
 * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory and invalidate them.
 * Does not invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page);

/**
 * flush_dcache_range(): Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory and
 * invalidate them. Does not invalidate the corresponding instruction cache
 * blocks.
 *
 * @start: the start address
 * @stop: the stop address (exclusive)
 */
static inline void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
{
+0 −120
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -316,126 +316,6 @@ _GLOBAL(flush_instruction_cache)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_instruction_cache)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_8xx */

/*
 * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
 * and invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
 * This is a no-op on the 601.
 *
 * flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 */
_GLOBAL(flush_icache_range)
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601) || defined(CONFIG_E200)
	PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
	blr				/* for 601 and e200, do nothing */
#else
	rlwinm	r3,r3,0,0,31 - L1_CACHE_SHIFT
	subf	r4,r3,r4
	addi	r4,r4,L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1
	srwi.	r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
	beqlr
	mtctr	r4
	mr	r6,r3
1:	dcbst	0,r3
	addi	r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	1b
	sync				/* wait for dcbst's to get to ram */
#ifndef CONFIG_44x
	mtctr	r4
2:	icbi	0,r6
	addi	r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	2b
#else
	/* Flash invalidate on 44x because we are passed kmapped addresses and
	   this doesn't work for userspace pages due to the virtually tagged
	   icache.  Sigh. */
	iccci	0, r0
#endif
	sync				/* additional sync needed on g4 */
	isync
	blr
#endif
_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)

/*
 * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
 * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
 * snoop from the data cache.
 * This is a no-op on the 601 and e200 which have a unified cache.
 *
 *	void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page)
 */
_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache)
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601) || defined(CONFIG_E200)
	PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
	blr
#else
	rlwinm	r3,r3,0,0,31-PAGE_SHIFT		/* Get page base address */
	li	r4,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES	/* Number of lines in a page */
	mtctr	r4
	mr	r6,r3
0:	dcbst	0,r3				/* Write line to ram */
	addi	r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	0b
	sync
#ifdef CONFIG_44x
	/* We don't flush the icache on 44x. Those have a virtual icache
	 * and we don't have access to the virtual address here (it's
	 * not the page vaddr but where it's mapped in user space). The
	 * flushing of the icache on these is handled elsewhere, when
	 * a change in the address space occurs, before returning to
	 * user space
	 */
BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
	blr
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x)
#endif /* CONFIG_44x */
	mtctr	r4
1:	icbi	0,r6
	addi	r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	1b
	sync
	isync
	blr
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
/*
 * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM, identified
 * by its physical address.  We turn off the MMU so we can just use
 * the physical address (this may be a highmem page without a kernel
 * mapping).
 *
 *	void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
 */
_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache_phys)
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601) || defined(CONFIG_E200)
	PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
	blr					/* for 601 and e200, do nothing */
#else
	mfmsr	r10
	rlwinm	r0,r10,0,28,26			/* clear DR */
	mtmsr	r0
	isync
	rlwinm	r3,r3,0,0,31-PAGE_SHIFT		/* Get page base address */
	li	r4,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES	/* Number of lines in a page */
	mtctr	r4
	mr	r6,r3
0:	dcbst	0,r3				/* Write line to ram */
	addi	r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	0b
	sync
	mtctr	r4
1:	icbi	0,r6
	addi	r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	1b
	sync
	mtmsr	r10				/* restore DR */
	isync
	blr
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE */

/*
 * Copy a whole page.  We use the dcbz instruction on the destination
 * to reduce memory traffic (it eliminates the unnecessary reads of
+0 −102
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -49,108 +49,6 @@ _GLOBAL(call_do_irq)
	mtlr	r0
	blr

	.section	".toc","aw"
PPC64_CACHES:
	.tc		ppc64_caches[TC],ppc64_caches
	.section	".text"

/*
 * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
 * and invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
 *
 * flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 *
 *   flush all bytes from start through stop-1 inclusive
 */

_GLOBAL_TOC(flush_icache_range)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
	PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
	blr
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
/*
 * Flush the data cache to memory 
 * 
 * Different systems have different cache line sizes
 * and in some cases i-cache and d-cache line sizes differ from
 * each other.
 */
 	ld	r10,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
	lwz	r7,DCACHEL1BLOCKSIZE(r10)/* Get cache block size */
	addi	r5,r7,-1
	andc	r6,r3,r5		/* round low to line bdy */
	subf	r8,r6,r4		/* compute length */
	add	r8,r8,r5		/* ensure we get enough */
	lwz	r9,DCACHEL1LOGBLOCKSIZE(r10)	/* Get log-2 of cache block size */
	srd.	r8,r8,r9		/* compute line count */
	beqlr				/* nothing to do? */
	mtctr	r8
1:	dcbst	0,r6
	add	r6,r6,r7
	bdnz	1b
	sync

/* Now invalidate the instruction cache */
	
	lwz	r7,ICACHEL1BLOCKSIZE(r10)	/* Get Icache block size */
	addi	r5,r7,-1
	andc	r6,r3,r5		/* round low to line bdy */
	subf	r8,r6,r4		/* compute length */
	add	r8,r8,r5
	lwz	r9,ICACHEL1LOGBLOCKSIZE(r10)	/* Get log-2 of Icache block size */
	srd.	r8,r8,r9		/* compute line count */
	beqlr				/* nothing to do? */
	mtctr	r8
2:	icbi	0,r6
	add	r6,r6,r7
	bdnz	2b
	isync
	blr
_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)

/*
 * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
 * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
 * snoop from the data cache.
 *
 *	void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page)
 */
_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache)
/*
 * Flush the data cache to memory 
 * 
 * Different systems have different cache line sizes
 */

BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
	PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
	blr
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)

/* Flush the dcache */
 	ld	r7,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
	clrrdi	r3,r3,PAGE_SHIFT           	    /* Page align */
	lwz	r4,DCACHEL1BLOCKSPERPAGE(r7)	/* Get # dcache blocks per page */
	lwz	r5,DCACHEL1BLOCKSIZE(r7)	/* Get dcache block size */
	mr	r6,r3
	mtctr	r4
0:	dcbst	0,r6
	add	r6,r6,r5
	bdnz	0b
	sync

/* Now invalidate the icache */	

	lwz	r4,ICACHEL1BLOCKSPERPAGE(r7)	/* Get # icache blocks per page */
	lwz	r5,ICACHEL1BLOCKSIZE(r7)	/* Get icache block size */
	mtctr	r4
1:	icbi	0,r3
	add	r3,r3,r5
	bdnz	1b
	isync
	blr

_GLOBAL(__bswapdi2)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bswapdi2)
	srdi	r8,r3,32
+149 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -318,6 +318,120 @@ void free_initmem(void)
	free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM);
}

/**
 * flush_coherent_icache() - if a CPU has a coherent icache, flush it
 * @addr: The base address to use (can be any valid address, the whole cache will be flushed)
 * Return true if the cache was flushed, false otherwise
 */
static inline bool flush_coherent_icache(unsigned long addr)
{
	/*
	 * For a snooping icache, we still need a dummy icbi to purge all the
	 * prefetched instructions from the ifetch buffers. We also need a sync
	 * before the icbi to order the the actual stores to memory that might
	 * have modified instructions with the icbi.
	 */
	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) {
		mb(); /* sync */
		icbi((void *)addr);
		mb(); /* sync */
		isync();
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * invalidate_icache_range() - Flush the icache by issuing icbi across an address range
 * @start: the start address
 * @stop: the stop address (exclusive)
 */
static void invalidate_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
{
	unsigned long shift = l1_icache_shift();
	unsigned long bytes = l1_icache_bytes();
	char *addr = (char *)(start & ~(bytes - 1));
	unsigned long size = stop - (unsigned long)addr + (bytes - 1);
	unsigned long i;

	for (i = 0; i < size >> shift; i++, addr += bytes)
		icbi(addr);

	mb(); /* sync */
	isync();
}

/**
 * flush_icache_range: Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
 * and invalidate the corresponding blocks in the instruction cache
 *
 * Generic code will call this after writing memory, before executing from it.
 *
 * @start: the start address
 * @stop: the stop address (exclusive)
 */
void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
{
	if (flush_coherent_icache(start))
		return;

	clean_dcache_range(start, stop);

	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_44x)) {
		/*
		 * Flash invalidate on 44x because we are passed kmapped
		 * addresses and this doesn't work for userspace pages due to
		 * the virtually tagged icache.
		 */
		iccci((void *)start);
		mb(); /* sync */
		isync();
	} else
		invalidate_icache_range(start, stop);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range);

#if !defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
/**
 * flush_dcache_icache_phys() - Flush a page by it's physical address
 * @physaddr: the physical address of the page
 */
static void flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
{
	unsigned long bytes = l1_dcache_bytes();
	unsigned long nb = PAGE_SIZE / bytes;
	unsigned long addr = physaddr & PAGE_MASK;
	unsigned long msr, msr0;
	unsigned long loop1 = addr, loop2 = addr;

	msr0 = mfmsr();
	msr = msr0 & ~MSR_DR;
	/*
	 * This must remain as ASM to prevent potential memory accesses
	 * while the data MMU is disabled
	 */
	asm volatile(
		"   mtctr %2;\n"
		"   mtmsr %3;\n"
		"   isync;\n"
		"0: dcbst   0, %0;\n"
		"   addi    %0, %0, %4;\n"
		"   bdnz    0b;\n"
		"   sync;\n"
		"   mtctr %2;\n"
		"1: icbi    0, %1;\n"
		"   addi    %1, %1, %4;\n"
		"   bdnz    1b;\n"
		"   sync;\n"
		"   mtmsr %5;\n"
		"   isync;\n"
		: "+&r" (loop1), "+&r" (loop2)
		: "r" (nb), "r" (msr), "i" (bytes), "r" (msr0)
		: "ctr", "memory");
}
#endif // !defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC64)

/*
 * This is called when a page has been modified by the kernel.
 * It just marks the page as not i-cache clean.  We do the i-cache
@@ -350,12 +464,46 @@ void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page)
		__flush_dcache_icache(start);
		kunmap_atomic(start);
	} else {
		__flush_dcache_icache_phys(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
		unsigned long addr = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;

		if (flush_coherent_icache(addr))
			return;
		flush_dcache_icache_phys(addr);
	}
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_icache_page);

/**
 * __flush_dcache_icache(): Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
 * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
 * snoop from the data cache.
 *
 * @page: the address of the page to flush
 */
void __flush_dcache_icache(void *p)
{
	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)p;

	if (flush_coherent_icache(addr))
		return;

	clean_dcache_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);

	/*
	 * We don't flush the icache on 44x. Those have a virtual icache and we
	 * don't have access to the virtual address here (it's not the page
	 * vaddr but where it's mapped in user space). The flushing of the
	 * icache on these is handled elsewhere, when a change in the address
	 * space occurs, before returning to user space.
	 */

	if (cpu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x))
		return;

	invalidate_icache_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
}

void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg)
{
	clear_page(page);