Commit 041b1c5d authored by Michal Kubecek's avatar Michal Kubecek Committed by David S. Miller
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ethtool: helper functions for netlink interface



Add common request/reply header definition and helpers to parse request
header and fill reply header. Provide ethnl_update_* helpers to update
structure members from request attributes (to be used for *_SET requests).

Signed-off-by: default avatarMichal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: default avatarFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
parent 2b4a8990
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+21 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -29,6 +29,27 @@ enum {
	ETHTOOL_MSG_KERNEL_MAX = __ETHTOOL_MSG_KERNEL_CNT - 1
};

/* request header */

/* use compact bitsets in reply */
#define ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS	(1 << 0)
/* provide optional reply for SET or ACT requests */
#define ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY	(1 << 1)

#define ETHTOOL_FLAG_ALL (ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS | \
			  ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY)

enum {
	ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_UNSPEC,
	ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX,		/* u32 */
	ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME,		/* string */
	ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS,			/* u32 - ETHTOOL_FLAG_* */

	/* add new constants above here */
	__ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_CNT,
	ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_MAX = __ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_CNT - 1
};

/* generic netlink info */
#define ETHTOOL_GENL_NAME "ethtool"
#define ETHTOOL_GENL_VERSION 1
+166 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

#include <net/sock.h>
#include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
#include "netlink.h"

static struct genl_family ethtool_genl_family;

static const struct nla_policy ethnl_header_policy[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_MAX + 1] = {
	[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_UNSPEC]	= { .type = NLA_REJECT },
	[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
	[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
					    .len = ALTIFNAMSIZ - 1 },
	[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
};

/**
 * ethnl_parse_header() - parse request header
 * @req_info:    structure to put results into
 * @header:      nest attribute with request header
 * @net:         request netns
 * @extack:      netlink extack for error reporting
 * @require_dev: fail if no device identified in header
 *
 * Parse request header in nested attribute @nest and puts results into
 * the structure pointed to by @req_info. Extack from @info is used for error
 * reporting. If req_info->dev is not null on return, reference to it has
 * been taken. If error is returned, *req_info is null initialized and no
 * reference is held.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success or negative error code
 */
int ethnl_parse_header(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info,
		       const struct nlattr *header, struct net *net,
		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, bool require_dev)
{
	struct nlattr *tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_MAX + 1];
	const struct nlattr *devname_attr;
	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
	int ret;

	if (!header) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "request header missing");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_MAX, header,
			       ethnl_header_policy, extack);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	devname_attr = tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME];

	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX]) {
		u32 ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX]);

		dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
		if (!dev) {
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack,
					    tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX],
					    "no device matches ifindex");
			return -ENODEV;
		}
		/* if both ifindex and ifname are passed, they must match */
		if (devname_attr &&
		    strncmp(dev->name, nla_data(devname_attr), IFNAMSIZ)) {
			dev_put(dev);
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, header,
					    "ifindex and name do not match");
			return -ENODEV;
		}
	} else if (devname_attr) {
		dev = dev_get_by_name(net, nla_data(devname_attr));
		if (!dev) {
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, devname_attr,
					    "no device matches name");
			return -ENODEV;
		}
	} else if (require_dev) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, header,
				    "neither ifindex nor name specified");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (dev && !netif_device_present(dev)) {
		dev_put(dev);
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "device not present");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	req_info->dev = dev;
	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS])
		req_info->flags = nla_get_u32(tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS]);

	return 0;
}

/**
 * ethnl_fill_reply_header() - Put common header into a reply message
 * @skb:      skb with the message
 * @dev:      network device to describe in header
 * @attrtype: attribute type to use for the nest
 *
 * Create a nested attribute with attributes describing given network device.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, error value (-EMSGSIZE only) on error
 */
int ethnl_fill_reply_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
			    u16 attrtype)
{
	struct nlattr *nest;

	if (!dev)
		return 0;
	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, attrtype);
	if (!nest)
		return -EMSGSIZE;

	if (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX, (u32)dev->ifindex) ||
	    nla_put_string(skb, ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME, dev->name))
		goto nla_put_failure;
	/* If more attributes are put into reply header, ethnl_header_size()
	 * must be updated to account for them.
	 */

	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
	return 0;

nla_put_failure:
	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
	return -EMSGSIZE;
}

/**
 * ethnl_reply_init() - Create skb for a reply and fill device identification
 * @payload: payload length (without netlink and genetlink header)
 * @dev:     device the reply is about (may be null)
 * @cmd:     ETHTOOL_MSG_* message type for reply
 * @info:    genetlink info of the received packet we respond to
 * @ehdrp:   place to store payload pointer returned by genlmsg_new()
 *
 * Return: pointer to allocated skb on success, NULL on error
 */
struct sk_buff *ethnl_reply_init(size_t payload, struct net_device *dev, u8 cmd,
				 u16 hdr_attrtype, struct genl_info *info,
				 void **ehdrp)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	skb = genlmsg_new(payload, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!skb)
		goto err;
	*ehdrp = genlmsg_put_reply(skb, info, &ethtool_genl_family, 0, cmd);
	if (!*ehdrp)
		goto err_free;

	if (dev) {
		int ret;

		ret = ethnl_fill_reply_header(skb, dev, hdr_attrtype);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto err_free;
	}
	return skb;

err_free:
	nlmsg_free(skb);
err:
	if (info)
		GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "failed to setup reply message");
	return NULL;
}

/* genetlink setup */

static const struct genl_ops ethtool_genl_ops[] = {
+205 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -6,5 +6,210 @@
#include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <net/genetlink.h>
#include <net/sock.h>

struct ethnl_req_info;

int ethnl_parse_header(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info,
		       const struct nlattr *nest, struct net *net,
		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, bool require_dev);
int ethnl_fill_reply_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
			    u16 attrtype);
struct sk_buff *ethnl_reply_init(size_t payload, struct net_device *dev, u8 cmd,
				 u16 hdr_attrtype, struct genl_info *info,
				 void **ehdrp);

/**
 * ethnl_strz_size() - calculate attribute length for fixed size string
 * @s: ETH_GSTRING_LEN sized string (may not be null terminated)
 *
 * Return: total length of an attribute with null terminated string from @s
 */
static inline int ethnl_strz_size(const char *s)
{
	return nla_total_size(strnlen(s, ETH_GSTRING_LEN) + 1);
}

/**
 * ethnl_put_strz() - put string attribute with fixed size string
 * @skb:     skb with the message
 * @attrype: attribute type
 * @s:       ETH_GSTRING_LEN sized string (may not be null terminated)
 *
 * Puts an attribute with null terminated string from @s into the message.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
 */
static inline int ethnl_put_strz(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 attrtype,
				 const char *s)
{
	unsigned int len = strnlen(s, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
	struct nlattr *attr;

	attr = nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, len + 1);
	if (!attr)
		return -EMSGSIZE;

	memcpy(nla_data(attr), s, len);
	((char *)nla_data(attr))[len] = '\0';
	return 0;
}

/**
 * ethnl_update_u32() - update u32 value from NLA_U32 attribute
 * @dst:  value to update
 * @attr: netlink attribute with new value or null
 * @mod:  pointer to bool for modification tracking
 *
 * Copy the u32 value from NLA_U32 netlink attribute @attr into variable
 * pointed to by @dst; do nothing if @attr is null. Bool pointed to by @mod
 * is set to true if this function changed the value of *dst, otherwise it
 * is left as is.
 */
static inline void ethnl_update_u32(u32 *dst, const struct nlattr *attr,
				    bool *mod)
{
	u32 val;

	if (!attr)
		return;
	val = nla_get_u32(attr);
	if (*dst == val)
		return;

	*dst = val;
	*mod = true;
}

/**
 * ethnl_update_u8() - update u8 value from NLA_U8 attribute
 * @dst:  value to update
 * @attr: netlink attribute with new value or null
 * @mod:  pointer to bool for modification tracking
 *
 * Copy the u8 value from NLA_U8 netlink attribute @attr into variable
 * pointed to by @dst; do nothing if @attr is null. Bool pointed to by @mod
 * is set to true if this function changed the value of *dst, otherwise it
 * is left as is.
 */
static inline void ethnl_update_u8(u8 *dst, const struct nlattr *attr,
				   bool *mod)
{
	u8 val;

	if (!attr)
		return;
	val = nla_get_u8(attr);
	if (*dst == val)
		return;

	*dst = val;
	*mod = true;
}

/**
 * ethnl_update_bool32() - update u32 used as bool from NLA_U8 attribute
 * @dst:  value to update
 * @attr: netlink attribute with new value or null
 * @mod:  pointer to bool for modification tracking
 *
 * Use the u8 value from NLA_U8 netlink attribute @attr to set u32 variable
 * pointed to by @dst to 0 (if zero) or 1 (if not); do nothing if @attr is
 * null. Bool pointed to by @mod is set to true if this function changed the
 * logical value of *dst, otherwise it is left as is.
 */
static inline void ethnl_update_bool32(u32 *dst, const struct nlattr *attr,
				       bool *mod)
{
	u8 val;

	if (!attr)
		return;
	val = !!nla_get_u8(attr);
	if (!!*dst == val)
		return;

	*dst = val;
	*mod = true;
}

/**
 * ethnl_update_binary() - update binary data from NLA_BINARY atribute
 * @dst:  value to update
 * @len:  destination buffer length
 * @attr: netlink attribute with new value or null
 * @mod:  pointer to bool for modification tracking
 *
 * Use the u8 value from NLA_U8 netlink attribute @attr to rewrite data block
 * of length @len at @dst by attribute payload; do nothing if @attr is null.
 * Bool pointed to by @mod is set to true if this function changed the logical
 * value of *dst, otherwise it is left as is.
 */
static inline void ethnl_update_binary(void *dst, unsigned int len,
				       const struct nlattr *attr, bool *mod)
{
	if (!attr)
		return;
	if (nla_len(attr) < len)
		len = nla_len(attr);
	if (!memcmp(dst, nla_data(attr), len))
		return;

	memcpy(dst, nla_data(attr), len);
	*mod = true;
}

/**
 * ethnl_update_bitfield32() - update u32 value from NLA_BITFIELD32 attribute
 * @dst:  value to update
 * @attr: netlink attribute with new value or null
 * @mod:  pointer to bool for modification tracking
 *
 * Update bits in u32 value which are set in attribute's mask to values from
 * attribute's value. Do nothing if @attr is null or the value wouldn't change;
 * otherwise, set bool pointed to by @mod to true.
 */
static inline void ethnl_update_bitfield32(u32 *dst, const struct nlattr *attr,
					   bool *mod)
{
	struct nla_bitfield32 change;
	u32 newval;

	if (!attr)
		return;
	change = nla_get_bitfield32(attr);
	newval = (*dst & ~change.selector) | (change.value & change.selector);
	if (*dst == newval)
		return;

	*dst = newval;
	*mod = true;
}

/**
 * ethnl_reply_header_size() - total size of reply header
 *
 * This is an upper estimate so that we do not need to hold RTNL lock longer
 * than necessary (to prevent rename between size estimate and composing the
 * message). Accounts only for device ifindex and name as those are the only
 * attributes ethnl_fill_reply_header() puts into the reply header.
 */
static inline unsigned int ethnl_reply_header_size(void)
{
	return nla_total_size(nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
			      nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ));
}

/**
 * struct ethnl_req_info - base type of request information for GET requests
 * @dev:   network device the request is for (may be null)
 * @flags: request flags common for all request types
 *
 * This is a common base, additional members may follow after this structure.
 */
struct ethnl_req_info {
	struct net_device	*dev;
	u32			flags;
};

#endif /* _NET_ETHTOOL_NETLINK_H */