/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   LAMMPS - Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator
   http://lammps.sandia.gov, Sandia National Laboratories
   Steve Plimpton, sjplimp@sandia.gov

   Copyright (2003) Sandia Corporation.  Under the terms of Contract
   DE-AC04-94AL85000 with Sandia Corporation, the U.S. Government retains
   certain rights in this software.  This software is distributed under
   the GNU General Public License.

   See the README file in the top-level LAMMPS directory.
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   Contributing authors: Trung Dac Nguyen (ORNL), W. Michael Brown (ORNL)
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

#include "pair_eam_gpu.h"
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include "atom.h"
#include "force.h"
#include "comm.h"
#include "domain.h"
#include "neighbor.h"
#include "neigh_list.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "neigh_request.h"
#include "gpu_extra.h"
#include "suffix.h"

#define MAXLINE 1024

using namespace LAMMPS_NS;

// External functions from cuda library for atom decomposition

int eam_gpu_init(const int ntypes, double host_cutforcesq,
                 int **host_type2rhor, int **host_type2z2r,
                 int *host_type2frho, double ***host_rhor_spline,
                 double ***host_z2r_spline, double ***host_frho_spline,
                 double rdr, double rdrho, double rhomax,
                 int nrhor, int nrho, int nz2r, int nfrho, int nr,
                 const int nlocal, const int nall, const int max_nbors,
                 const int maxspecial, const double cell_size, int &gpu_mode,
                 FILE *screen, int &fp_size);
void eam_gpu_clear();
int** eam_gpu_compute_n(const int ago, const int inum_full, const int nall,
                        double **host_x, int *host_type, double *sublo,
                        double *subhi, tagint *tag, int **nspecial, tagint **special,
                        const bool eflag, const bool vflag, const bool eatom,
                        const bool vatom, int &host_start, int **ilist,
                        int **jnum,  const double cpu_time, bool &success,
                        int &inum, void **fp_ptr);
void eam_gpu_compute(const int ago, const int inum_full, const int nlocal,
                     const int nall,double **host_x, int *host_type,
                     int *ilist, int *numj, int **firstneigh,
                     const bool eflag, const bool vflag,
                     const bool eatom, const bool vatom, int &host_start,
                     const double cpu_time, bool &success, void **fp_ptr);
void eam_gpu_compute_force(int *ilist, const bool eflag, const bool vflag,
                           const bool eatom, const bool vatom);
double eam_gpu_bytes();

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

PairEAMGPU::PairEAMGPU(LAMMPS *lmp) : PairEAM(lmp), gpu_mode(GPU_FORCE)
{
  respa_enable = 0;
  reinitflag = 0;
  cpu_time = 0.0;
  suffix_flag |= Suffix::GPU;
  GPU_EXTRA::gpu_ready(lmp->modify, lmp->error);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   check if allocated, since class can be destructed when incomplete
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

PairEAMGPU::~PairEAMGPU()
{
  eam_gpu_clear();
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

double PairEAMGPU::memory_usage()
{
  double bytes = Pair::memory_usage();
  return bytes + eam_gpu_bytes();
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void PairEAMGPU::compute(int eflag, int vflag)
{
  ev_init(eflag,vflag);

  // compute density on each atom on GPU

  int nlocal = atom->nlocal;
  int nall = nlocal + atom->nghost;
  int inum, host_start, inum_dev;

  bool success = true;
  int *ilist, *numneigh, **firstneigh;
  if (gpu_mode != GPU_FORCE) {
    double sublo[3],subhi[3];
    if (domain->triclinic == 0) {
      sublo[0] = domain->sublo[0];
      sublo[1] = domain->sublo[1];
      sublo[2] = domain->sublo[2];
      subhi[0] = domain->subhi[0];
      subhi[1] = domain->subhi[1];
      subhi[2] = domain->subhi[2];
    } else {
      domain->bbox(domain->sublo_lamda,domain->subhi_lamda,sublo,subhi);
    }
    inum = atom->nlocal;
    firstneigh = eam_gpu_compute_n(neighbor->ago, inum, nall, atom->x,
                                   atom->type, sublo, subhi,
                                   atom->tag, atom->nspecial, atom->special,
                                   eflag, vflag, eflag_atom, vflag_atom,
                                   host_start, &ilist, &numneigh, cpu_time,
                                   success, inum_dev, &fp_pinned);
  } else { // gpu_mode == GPU_FORCE
    inum = list->inum;
    ilist = list->ilist;
    numneigh = list->numneigh;
    firstneigh = list->firstneigh;
    eam_gpu_compute(neighbor->ago, inum, nlocal, nall, atom->x, atom->type,
                    ilist, numneigh, firstneigh, eflag, vflag, eflag_atom,
                    vflag_atom, host_start, cpu_time, success, &fp_pinned);
  }

  if (!success)
    error->one(FLERR,"Insufficient memory on accelerator");

  // communicate derivative of embedding function

  comm->forward_comm_pair(this);

  // compute forces on each atom on GPU
  if (gpu_mode != GPU_FORCE)
    eam_gpu_compute_force(NULL, eflag, vflag, eflag_atom, vflag_atom);
  else
    eam_gpu_compute_force(ilist, eflag, vflag, eflag_atom, vflag_atom);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   init specific to this pair style
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void PairEAMGPU::init_style()
{
  if (force->newton_pair)
    error->all(FLERR,"Cannot use newton pair with eam/gpu pair style");

  // convert read-in file(s) to arrays and spline them

  file2array();
  array2spline();

  // Repeat cutsq calculation because done after call to init_style
  double maxcut = -1.0;
  double cut;
  for (int i = 1; i <= atom->ntypes; i++) {
    for (int j = i; j <= atom->ntypes; j++) {
      if (setflag[i][j] != 0 || (setflag[i][i] != 0 && setflag[j][j] != 0)) {
        cut = init_one(i,j);
        cut *= cut;
        if (cut > maxcut)
          maxcut = cut;
        cutsq[i][j] = cutsq[j][i] = cut;
      } else
        cutsq[i][j] = cutsq[j][i] = 0.0;
    }
  }
  double cell_size = sqrt(maxcut) + neighbor->skin;

  int maxspecial=0;
  if (atom->molecular)
    maxspecial=atom->maxspecial;
  int fp_size;
  int success = eam_gpu_init(atom->ntypes+1, cutforcesq, type2rhor, type2z2r,
                             type2frho, rhor_spline, z2r_spline, frho_spline,
                             rdr, rdrho, rhomax, nrhor, nrho, nz2r, nfrho, nr,
                             atom->nlocal, atom->nlocal+atom->nghost, 300,
                             maxspecial, cell_size, gpu_mode, screen, fp_size);
  GPU_EXTRA::check_flag(success,error,world);

  if (gpu_mode == GPU_FORCE) {
    int irequest = neighbor->request(this,instance_me);
    neighbor->requests[irequest]->half = 0;
    neighbor->requests[irequest]->full = 1;
  }

  if (fp_size == sizeof(double))
    fp_single = false;
  else
    fp_single = true;

  embedstep = -1;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

double PairEAMGPU::single(int i, int j, int itype, int jtype,
                          double rsq, double /* factor_coul */,
                          double /* factor_lj */, double &fforce)
{
  int m;
  double r,p,rhoip,rhojp,z2,z2p,recip,phi,phip,psip;
  double *coeff;

  r = sqrt(rsq);
  p = r*rdr + 1.0;
  m = static_cast<int> (p);
  m = MIN(m,nr-1);
  p -= m;
  p = MIN(p,1.0);

  coeff = rhor_spline[type2rhor[itype][jtype]][m];
  rhoip = (coeff[0]*p + coeff[1])*p + coeff[2];
  coeff = rhor_spline[type2rhor[jtype][itype]][m];
  rhojp = (coeff[0]*p + coeff[1])*p + coeff[2];
  coeff = z2r_spline[type2z2r[itype][jtype]][m];
  z2p = (coeff[0]*p + coeff[1])*p + coeff[2];
  z2 = ((coeff[3]*p + coeff[4])*p + coeff[5])*p + coeff[6];

  double fp_i,fp_j;
  if (fp_single == false) {
    fp_i = ((double*)fp_pinned)[i];
    fp_j = ((double*)fp_pinned)[j];
  } else {
    fp_i = ((float*)fp_pinned)[i];
    fp_j = ((float*)fp_pinned)[j];
  }

  recip = 1.0/r;
  phi = z2*recip;
  phip = z2p*recip - phi*recip;
  psip = fp_i*rhojp + fp_j*rhoip + phip;
  fforce = -psip*recip;

  return phi;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

int PairEAMGPU::pack_forward_comm(int n, int *list, double *buf,
                                  int /* pbc_flag */, int * /* pbc */)
{
  int i,j,m;

  m = 0;

  if (fp_single) {
    float *fp_ptr = (float *)fp_pinned;
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      j = list[i];
      buf[m++] = static_cast<double>(fp_ptr[j]);
    }
  } else {
    double *fp_ptr = (double *)fp_pinned;
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      j = list[i];
      buf[m++] = fp_ptr[j];
    }
  }

  return m;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void PairEAMGPU::unpack_forward_comm(int n, int first, double *buf)
{
  int i,m,last;

  m = 0;
  last = first + n;
  if (fp_single) {
    float *fp_ptr = (float *)fp_pinned;
    for (i = first; i < last; i++) fp_ptr[i] = buf[m++];
  } else {
    double *fp_ptr = (double *)fp_pinned;
    for (i = first; i < last; i++) fp_ptr[i] = buf[m++];
  }
}
