Comparison and the creation of ethnographic concepts
Activities
Week 3: Activities, Individual Presentation and Group Discussion (2-credit hours)
Give examples of how the author uses explicit comparison to establish an argument.
Can you distinguish implicit comparisons of the kind discussed in this chapter?
How does the author connect the broader conceptual discussion at the beginning of her argument with her
specific ethnography?
What similarities and differences might we draw between the comparative approach taken here and that taken
by the author in the example discussed in the chapter above?
By way of the comparisons she has made, what new concept is the author introducing to anthropological
conversations?
Week 4: People in context (2-credit hours)
Differentiation as the basis for interpretation and explanation
Individuals and groups – levels of integration in the ethnographic life world
Diversity versus integration
Week 5: Activities, Individual Presentation and Group Discussion (2-credit hours)
What is an important institution for understanding gender relations in the ethnography and why?
How does a sense of the context as a whole emerge from the detail the author presents in the text?
What part does the demonstration of diversity play in the author’s argument?
What kinds of different roles and forms of agency does the author highlight through the voices she presents?
Can you see elements of a ‘hermeneutic circle’ at work in the author’s account? Pick out some examples.
Week 6: Relationships and meanings (2-credit hours)
How ethnographers write about relationships
Building the picture of relationships according to key metaphors
Abstracting relational pattern as a basis for comparison
The difference between the ethnographer’s analysis and reality
Week 7: Activities, Individual Presentation and Group Discussion (2-credit hours)
Give an example of the distinct ideas, images and metaphors orienting the way people think about male and
female relationships in the author’s account.
Which kinds of relationship count?
Explore processes of ethnographic scene-setting in the author’s article, as opposed to processes of
simplification and abstraction.
How does a study of relationships shed light on the issues that the author raises in the final paragraph?
Week 8: Narrating the immediate (2-credit hours)
Narrating the immediate
Transience and recurrence
Narratives of the immediate and the construction of anthropological arguments
Week 9: Activities, Individual Presentation and Group Discussion (2-credit hours)
What are the key stylistic devices that the writer uses to give the reader a feel for the quality of life in that
society?
At what points does the author use the ethnographic present and at what points does he use the past tense,
and what does he achieve with each style of narration?
What similarities and differences might we draw between the narrative style of Lévi-Strauss and those of
Benedict and Abu-Lughod in the chapter above?
Give examples of the way the author interweaves narrative of the immediate and theoretical argument.
Summarise the author’ conclusions, and evaluate whether they are adequately supported by the ethnographic
material he provides.
Week 10: Ethnography as argument (2-credit hours)