lectures (Week 4 and 5).
Week 6: History – 2
nd
globalization (1970s-present) 全球化历史 – 第二次全球化 (2-credit hours)
Historical contexts:
The post-WWII world order and the Golden Age in the West
Technologies and rising global communication and transportation
1970s-1990s:
“The New International Division of Labor”
The Structural Adjustment Program (SAP) and neocolonialism
The rise of Newly Industrialized Countries (NICs)
The sixth lecture investigates the second peak of globalization, i.e. from the 1970s to the present day. Firstly, I will
discuss how the world order was reconstructed through a series of global conventions after WWII and the advance of
technologies in the field of communication and transportation. Then, I will focus on the first period of the second
globalization from the 1970s to the 1990s and three important aspects of it, i.e. “the new international division of labor,”
“the Structural Adjustment Program,” and the rise of Newly Industrialized Countries.
Week 7: History – 2
nd
globalization (1970s-present) 全球化历史 – 第二次全球化 (2-credit hours)
1990s-Present:
Technologies: The Internet, social media, increasing mobility, and the Fourth Industrial Revolution, etc.
Successive economic crises and the shift of global political economy
Global industrial restructuring and the rise of BRICS, especially China
Regional wars and (anti-)terrorism
The rise of protectionism and anti-globalization in the 21
st
century
In-class quiz
This lecture continues the discussion of the second globalization, focusing on the more recent period since the
1990s. Firstly, I will discuss how new technological advances like the invention of the Internet and social media,
increasing spatial mobility, and the Fourth Industrial Revolution, etc. have reshaped the way people live and work, and
how this further changed the pattern of global political economy. Then, I will focus on four aspects that characterize the
recent world history, i.e. the successive global economic crisis and their impacts, the rise of BRICS, especially China,
regional wars and (anti-)terrorism, and the rise of a new anti-globalization trend since especially the 2010s. The lecture is
concluded with a quiz on the material of Week 6 and 7.
Week 8: Individual presentation: Session 1 个人演讲:第一期 (2-credit hours)
The 8
th
and 9
th
classes are set for students’ individual presentations. Each student will present a map essay on a
topic related to the history of globalization and receive comments from the instructor and peers. The presentation needs
to be in English and lasts 4-5 minutes. Based on the comments, the student needs to improve his/her map essay and
submit the improved, final draft within two weeks. The presentation and final map essay will each make 15% of the final
grade.
Week 9: Individual presentation: Session 2 个人演讲:第二期 (2-credit hours)
Same as the 8
th
class.
Week 10: Key dimensions – Economic globalization 全球化的主要维度 – 经济全球化 (2-credit hours)
Theoretical foundations of economic globalization
Adam Smith, David Ricardo, and free trade theories
Friedrich Hayek, the Chicago School, and neoliberalism
The institutional and organizational structure of economic globalization
International and regional trade agreements
The rise of transnational corporations (TNCs)
The financialization of global economy
The discontents of globalization
1999 Seattle WTO protests
Sweatshops and ethical consumption
Case study: the global travel of a T-shirt
This lecture focuses on a key dimension of globalization, i.e., economic globalization. Firstly, I will clarify the
theoretical foundation of economic globalization, tracing the development of free trade theories back to Adam Smith and
David Ricardo, and then the more recent expansion of neoliberalism back to the work of Hayek and the Chicago School.
Secondly, I will discuss three ways how economic globalization is organized, through various trade agreements, TNCs,
and the financialization of global economy. Thirdly, I will show how economic globalization is attacked by opponents,
focusing on the 1999 Seattle WTO protests and the research on sweatshops and ethical consumption. Finally, I will use
a case study of “the global travel of a T-shirt” to illustrate how interconnected the present-day global economy is, and
how people in different countries and localities are implicated in the global economy in highly uneven ways.
Week 11: Key dimensions – Social + cultural globalization 全球化的主要维度 – 社会文化全球化 (2-credit hours)
International migration and refugees
Global cultural industry
The issues of identity and social justice