1
课程详述
COURSE SPECIFICATION
以下课程信息可能根据实际授课需要或在课程检讨之后产生变动。如对课程有任何疑问,请
联系授课教师。
The course information as follows may be subject to change, either during the session because of unforeseen
circumstances, or following review of the course at the end of the session. Queries about the course should be
directed to the course instructor.
1.
课程名称 Course Title
微电子基础 I
Fundamentals of Microelectronics I
2.
授课院系
Originating Department
深港微电子学院
School of Microelectronics
3.
课程编号
Course Code
SME203
4.
课程学分 Credit Value
3
5.
课程类别
Course Type
专业选修课 Major Elective Courses
6.
授课学期
Semester
春季 Spring / 秋季 Fall
7.
授课语言
Teaching Language
中英双语 English & Chinese
8.
授课教师、所属学系、联系方
式(如属团队授课,请列明其
他授课教师)
Instructor(s), Affiliation&
Contact
For team teaching, please list
all instructors
崔德虎
副教授,深港微电子学院
Dehu CUI
Associate Professor, School of Microelectronics
0755-88018586
cuidh@sustech.edu.cn
9.
实验员/助教、所属学系、联系
方式
Tutor/TA(s), Contact
待公布 To be announced
10.
选课人数限额(可不填)
Maximum Enrolment
Optional
2
11.
授课方式
Delivery Method
讲授
Lectures
习题/辅导/讨论
Tutorials
实验/实习
Lab/Practical
其它(请具体注明)
OtherPlease specify
总学时
Total
学时数
Credit Hours
48
48
12.
先修课程、其它学习要求
Pre-requisites or Other
Academic Requirements
SME102 微电子及集成电路基础
SME102Fundamentals of Microelectronics and Integrated Circuit
13.
后续课程、其它学习规划
Courses for which this course
is a pre-requisite
SME204 微电子基础 II
SME204 Fundamentals of Microelectronics II
14.
其它要求修读本课程的学
Cross-listing Dept.
教学大纲及教学日历 SYLLABUS
15. 教学目标 Course Objectives
本课程教学要求学生基本掌握量子力学的初步知识和半导体物理基础知识, 包括固体晶格结构,量子力学和固体量子理
论;半导体材料物理知识。本课程侧重于基本概念的掌握,要求学生了解半导体器件物理的发展脉络,获取微电子学方面
的基础理论和工程信息。使学生初步掌握分析、解决工程实际问题的思路和方法,同时为学生以后从事微电子,材料等相
关方向的教学科研或者工艺开发打下扎实的理论基础。
The course will introduce students to the materials science and engineering behind semiconductor devices, including
their applications and processing. Topics for the course include kinetic molecular theory and thermally activated
processes; electrical and thermal conductivity of metals and semiconductors; introductory quantum mechanics for
materials science; band structure and intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors.
16.
预达学习成果 Learning Outcomes
掌握固体晶格结构的基本概念,固体中的缺陷和杂质,半导体材料的生长;薛定谔方程,能量量子化,以及能带形成,电
的传导,载流子以及迁移率,霍尔效应等。本课程要求学生掌握半导体物理和器件的基本概念和规律,并能做简单的数学
计算。学习过程中提高分析和解决实际问题的能力,并重视理论和实践的机会。
After completing the course, students should master the fundamental principles of electronic materials and devices.
17.
课程内容及教学日历 (如授课语言以英文为主,则课程内容介绍可以用英文;如团队教学或模块教学,教学日历须注
主讲人)
Course Contents (in Parts/Chapters/Sections/Weeks. Please notify name of instructor for course section(s), if
this is a team teaching or module course.)
第一章 固体晶格结构 1-3 周)
1. 半导体材料;2.固体类型;3.空间晶格;4.金刚石结构;5.原子价键;6.固体中的缺陷和杂质;7.半导体材料的生
长。
第二章 量子物理初步(4-6 周)
1.量子力学的基本原理;2.薛定谔波动方程;3.薛定谔波动方程的应用;4.原子波动理论的延伸
第三章 固体量子理论初步(7-8周)
1.允带和禁带; 2.固体中电的传导;3.三维扩展;4.状态密度函数;5.统计力学。
第四章 平衡半导体(9-11 周)
1.半导体中的载流子;2.掺杂原子与能级;3.非本证半导体;4.施主和受主;5.电中性状态;6.费米能级的位置。
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第五章 载流子输运现象(12-13 周)
1.载流子的漂移运动;2.载流子扩散;3.杂质梯度分布;4.霍尔效应。
第六章 半导体中的非平衡过剩载流子(14-16 周)
1.载流子的产生与复合;2.过剩载流子的性质;3.双极运输;4.准费米能级;5.过剩载流子的寿命;6.表面效应。
Class Topics:
1. Semiconductor Materials (Chapter 1,week1-3):
*space lattices
*diamond structure
*atomic bonding
*imperfections and impurities in solids
*growth of semiconductor materials
2. Principles of Quantum Mechanics (Chapter 2,week4-6):
* Schrodinger wave equation
* applications of Schrodinger wave equation
* extensions of the wave theory to atoms
3. Modern Theory of Solids (Chapter3,week7-8):
*allowed and forbidden energy bands
*electrical conduction in solid
*density of states function
*statistical mechanics
4.Equilibrium Semiconductors (Chapter 4,week9-11):
*charge carries in semiconductors
*dopant atoms and energy levels
*statistics of donors and acceptors
*charge neutrality
*positon of fermi energy level
5.Carriers(Chapter 5,week12-13):
*carrier drift
*carrier diffusion
*graded impurity distribution
*the hall effect
6.Non-equilibrium carriers in semiconductors(Chapter 6,week 14-16):
*carrier generation and recombination
*characteristics of excess carriers
*ambipolar transport
*quasi-fermi energy levels
*excess carrier lifetime
*surface effects
18.
教材及其它参考资料 Textbook and Supplementary Readings
教材 Textbook
Semiconductor physics and devices, Fourth edition, Donald A. Nonald A. Neamen,2011.
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课程评估 ASSESSMENT
19.
评估形式
Type of
Assessment
评估时间
Time
占考试总成绩百分比
% of final
score
违纪处罚
Penalty
备注
Notes
出勤 Attendance
课堂表现
Class
Performance
小测验
Quiz
课程项目 Projects
平时作业
Assignments
30
期中考试
Mid-Term Test
30
期末考试
Final Exam
40
期末报告
Final
Presentation
其它(可根据需要
改写以上评估方
式)
Others (The
above may be
modified as
necessary)
20.
记分方式 GRADING SYSTEM
√A.十三级等级制 Letter Grading
B.二级记分制(通过/不通过) Pass/Fail Grading
课程审批 REVIEW AND APPROVAL
21.
本课程设置已经过以下责任人/委员会审议通过
This Course has been approved by the following person or committee of authority