1
课程详述
COURSE SPECIFICATION
以下课程信息可能根据实际授课需要或在课程检讨之后产生变动。如对课程有任何疑问，请联
系授课教师。
The course information as follows may be subject to change, either during the session because of unforeseen
circumstances, or following review of the course at the end of the session. Queries about the course should be
directed to the course instructor.
1.
课程名称 Course Title
海洋地震学观测基础 Fundamental of Marine Seismology Observations
2.
授课院系
Originating Department
海洋科学与工程系 Department of Ocean Science and Engineering
3.
课程编号
Course Code
OCE402
4.
课程学分 Credit Value
3
5.
课程类别
Course Type
专业选修课 Major Elective Courses
6.
授课学期
Semester
秋季 Fall
7.
授课语言
Teaching Language
中英双语 English & Chinese
8.
授课教师、所属学系、联系方
式（如属团队授课，请列明其
他授课教师）
Instructor(s), Affiliation&
Contact
（For team teaching, please list
all instructors）
郭震，海洋科学与工程系，13716877467
Zhen Guo，Department of Ocean Science and Engineering，13716877467
9.
实验员/助教、所属学系、联系
方式
Tutor/TA(s), Contact
李世林，海洋科学与工程系
Shilin Li，Department of Ocean Science and Engineering
10.
选课人数限额(可不填)
Maximum Enrolment
（Optional）
授课方式
Delivery Method
习题/辅导/讨论
Tutorials
实验/实习
Lab/Practical
其它(请具体注明)
Other（Please specify）
总学时
Total
11.
学时数
Credit Hours
48
2
12.
先修课程、其它学习要求
Pre-requisites or Other
Academic Requirements
OCE307 计算海洋学基础 Introduction to Computational Oceanography
13.
后续课程、其它学习规划
Courses for which this course
is a pre-requisite
14.
其它要求修读本课程的学系
Cross-listing Dept.
教学大纲及教学日历 SYLLABUS
15.
教学目标 Course Objectives
海洋地震学是一门以观测为基础的学科，本课程旨在以海洋地震学的基本理论为基础，讲授海洋地震学的观测、数据
获取、处理等基本内容，使学生掌握海洋地震学相关计算方法和软件应用。
Fundamental of Marine Seismology Observations will introduce the concept of marine seismology, data acquisition
and processing to image the structure of lithosphere beneath the oceans, and provide students with practical trainings on
widely-used software in Marine seismology
16.
预达学习成果 Learning Outcomes
本课程将培养学生利用海洋地震学基本理论解决与海洋地震层析成像的相关科学问题的能力，激发学生对于海洋结构
的兴趣与热情。
It is designed to cultivate students’ ability and enthusiasm to solve problems in seismic tomography of oceanic
structure using the basic concepts of marine seismology.
17.
课程内容及教学日历 （如授课语言以英文为主，则课程内容介绍可以用英文；如团队教学或模块教学，教学日历须注明
主讲人）
Course Contents (in Parts/Chapters/Sections/Weeks. Please notify name of instructor for course section(s), if
this is a team teaching or module course.)
1. 课程介绍（4 学时）
Introduction to Marine Seismology (4 credit hours)
介绍海洋地震学的发展。
Introduce the history and involution of seismic observations in oceans.
2. 海洋地震学仪器（4 学时）
Introduction to Instruments in Marine Seismology (4 credit hours)
海洋地震学仪器介绍，如海底地震仪，浮潜式地震仪。
Introduce instruments in marine seismology, such as OBS (Ocean Bottom Seismometer), and Mermaids.
3. 地球物理反演理论（8 学时）
Geophysical Inversion Theory (8 credit hours)
介绍地球物理反演理论的基本原理。
Introduce the basic theory of geophysical inversion, such as linear inversion, Bayes’ inversion.
3
4. 地震数字信号处理（4 学时）
Digital Signal Processing in Seismology (4 credit hours)
介绍地震数字信号处理的基本原理。
Introduce the basic concepts of digital signal processing in seismic data processing.
5. 地震层析成像（8 学时）
Basic Concepts of Seismic Tomography (8 credit hours)
介绍地震层析成像的原理。
Introduce the theory of seismic tomography in structural imaging.
6. 面波层析成像（4 学时）
Surface Wave Tomography (4 credit hours)
介绍面波频散理论、面波层析成像理论方法。
Introduce the surface wave dispersion and theory of surface wave tomography.
7. 体波层析成像（4 学时）
Body Wave Tomography (4 credit hours)
介绍体波走时理论，以及体波层析成像方法。
Introduce the ray theory in Cartesian coordinate system and spherical coordinate system, and body wave tomography.
8. 地震各向异性（4 学时）
Seismic Anisotropy Tomography (4 credit hours)
介绍地震各向异性的成因、以及在地震学中的表达，以及各向异性成像方法。
Introduce the cause of seismic anisotropy, the seismic anisotropy in wave equation, and methods of anisotropy
tomography.
9. 地震衰减（4 学时）
Seismic Attenuation Tomography (4 credit hours)
介绍地震衰减的成因以及层析成像方法。
Introduce the cause of seismic attenuation, the seismic attenuation in wave equation, and methods of attenuation
tomography.
10. 地震定位（4 学时）
Earthquake Location (4 credit hours)
介绍地震震相拾取、地震定位方法。
4
Introduce the seismic wave picking and methods of earthquake location.
18.
教材及其它参考资料 Textbook and Supplementary Readings
1. Lay T, Wallace T C. Modern Global Seismology [M]. Academic press, 1995.
2. Bormann P. New Manual of Seismological Observatory Practice (NMSOP). Annexes[M].
GeoForschungsZentrum, 2002.
课程评估 ASSESSMENT
19.
评估形式
Type of
Assessment
评估时间
Time
占考试总成绩百分比
% of final
score
违纪处罚
Penalty
备注
Notes
出勤 Attendance
5%
课堂表现
Class
Performance
5%
小测验
Quiz
5%
课程项目 Projects
平时作业
Assignments
5%
期中考试
Mid-Term Test
20%
期末考试
Final Exam
期末报告
Final
Presentation
60%
其它（可根据需要
改写以上评估方
式）
Others (The
above may be
modified as
necessary)
20.
记分方式 GRADING SYSTEM
A. 十三级等级制 Letter Grading
B. 二级记分制（通过/不通过） Pass/Fail Grading
课程审批 REVIEW AND APPROVAL
21.
本课程设置已经过以下责任人/委员会审议通过
This Course has been approved by the following person or committee of authority
海洋科学与工程系本科教学委员会
Department of Ocean Science and Engineering Undergraduate Committee