8. 全科医学中的医患沟通与法律问题 DOCTOR-PATIENT COMMUNICATION AND LEGAL ISSUES IN GENERAL
PRACTICE
医患沟通是建立良好医患关系的重要途径,全科医生应当熟悉掌握并运用语言性沟通技巧和非语言性沟通技巧。
Doctor-patient communication is an important way to establish a good doctor-patient relationship. General practitioners
should be familiar with and use verbal and non-verbal communication skills.
9. 高血压的全科医学处理 GENERAL PRACTICE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSION
高血压的全科医学处理重点强调以人为中心、连续性、整合性的基层管理;主要内容包括高血压的检出、诊断与评估、生
活方式干预、药物治疗、双向转诊、支持病人自我管理、长期随访等内容。
The general practice treatment of hypertension emphasizes people-centered, continuous, and integrated grassroots
management; the main content includes the detection, diagnosis and evaluation of hypertension, lifestyle intervention,
drug treatment, two-way referral, and support for patient self-management, long-term follow-up, etc.
10. 糖尿病的全科医学处理 GENERAL PRACTICE MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES
糖尿病的全科医学处理就是运用全科医学专科的理论、技能及方法,去管理、治疗糖尿病,包括糖尿病的全科医学首诊、
随诊、转诊,糖尿病的三级预防、家庭及社区整体管理等。
The treatment of diabetes in general practice is to use the theories, skills and methods of general practice to manage
and treat diabetes, including the first diagnosis, follow-up, and referral of diabetes in general practice, the tertiary
prevention of diabetes, family and community as a whole management, etc.
11. 常见精神障碍的全科医学处理 GENERAL PRACTICE MANAGEMENT OF COMMON MENTAL DISORDERS
全科医生应掌握焦虑抑郁障碍的识别、基本的诊治,在自伤和自杀行为等出现时能给予干预,并及时转诊至专科机构。熟
悉抑郁焦虑障碍常见的处理,做好病人和家属的健康教育,提高病人治疗的依从性。督促病人服药,促进社会功能恢复和
回归社会。
General practitioners should master the identification, basic diagnosis and treatment of anxiety and depression, and be
able to intervene self-injury and suicidal behaviors, and promptly refer to specialized institutions. Familiar with the
common treatment of depression and anxiety disorders, do a good job of health education for patients and their families,
and improve patient compliance with treatment. Supervise and urge patients to take medicine to promote the recovery
of their social function and return to the society.