绪论
机器人与视觉感知的应用背景
本课程的性质、任务和主要内容
课程安排与考核标准
基础知识:位置和运动
所需前期知识的复习
Introduction
Application background of
Robotics and visual perception
The objectives, outcomes and main
topics of this course
Schedules and grading policies
Recap of prerequisite knowledge
了解机器人与视觉感知的发展和重要性
了解本课程在机器人培养方向的地位,了解其目
标、任务、内容、课程安排和考核
Understand the history and importance of
Robotics and Visual Perception
Understand the importance of this course to
robotics education program
Understand the objectives, expected outcomes,
main topics, schedules and grading policies of
this course
【RVC,Chapter-1】
机器人基础知识
位置和运动
时间和运动
Foundations of Robotics
Position and Motion
Time and Motion
了解如何表示位置和姿态,了解机器人运动和时
间的关系
Understand methods of representing position and
orientation
Understand robot motion versus time
【RVC,Chapter-2 and Chapter-3】
移动机器人
轮式移动机器人
多旋翼无人机
Mobile Robot Vehicles
Wheeled Mobile Robots
Flying Robots – Quadrotors
了解移动机器人平台,特别是不同形式的轮式移
动机器人,以及多旋翼无人机
Understand mobile robot platform, especially
different types of wheeled mobile robots, and
flying robots such as quadrotors
【RVC,Chapter-4】
机器人导航
反应导航
基于地图的规划
Navigation and Localization
Reactive Navigation
Map-Based Planning
了解机器人导航的基本原理,了解反应导航,以
及基于地图的导航(即运动规划)
Understand the robot navigation problem
Understand reactive navigation, and map-based
navigation, i.e., motion planning
【RVC,Chapter-5】
机器人定位
航位推测
定位与建图
蒙特卡洛方法
Localization
Dead Reckoning
Localization and Mapping
Monte-Carlo Methods
了解机器人定位中的多种方法,包括航位推测、
同时定位与建图、蒙特卡洛方法等
Understand multiple localization methods,
including dead reckoning, SLAM, Monte-Carlo,
and other methods
【RVC,Chapter-6】
关节型机器人及其运动学
正运动学
逆运动学
速度运动学—雅克比
Arm-Type Robots and Kinematics
Forward Kinematics
Inverse Kinematics
Velocity Kinematics – Jacobian
了解关节型机器人及其运动学基本知识,包括正
运动学、逆运动学、雅克比
Understand arm-type robots and their kinematics,
including forward / inverse kinematics, and
velocity kinematics (Jacobian)
【RVC,Chapter-7 and Chapter-8】
机器人动力学与控制
独立关节控制
运动学方程
动力学补偿控制
Dynamics and Control
Independent Joint Control
Equations of Motion
Dynamics Compensation
了解机器人动力学与控制基本知识,包括独立关
节控制、运动学方程、补偿控制等
Understand the basics of robot dynamics and
control, including independent joint control, rigid-
body equations of motion, and dynamics
compensation
【RVC,Chapter-9】
期中考试-课程复习
Mid-Term Review Lecture
系统回顾上半学期内容(主要是机器人)
Systematic review of materials covered in the
first-half semester (mainly robotics)