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Some knowledge of basic topology
MA323 拓扑学
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This is a first graduate course on smooth manifolds, introducing various aspects of their topology,
geometry, and analysis. We will start at the beginning with the definition of a smooth manifold, look
at some examples, and then explore the basic associated objects, including submanifolds, tangent
vectors, bundles, and derivatives. We will apply the inverse function theorem to geometric issues like
transversality, and then look at vector fields, associated flows, and the Lie derivative. Differential
forms on manifolds will also be a focus, including how to differentiate and integrate them. Time
permitting, we might look at the very basics of Lie groups, foliations (the Frobenius theorem), Morse
theory, or de Rham cohomology. In addition to treating the foundations of the subject carefully, this
course aims to emphasize examples and geometric intuition throughout.
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Guides and facilitates student learning and overall understanding of the material. Student learning is
measured through formal and informal forms of assessment, including group projects, student portfolios,
and classroom participation. Teaching methods may include classroom participation, demonstration, rote
memorization, memorization, or a combination of these.