1
课程详述
COURSE SPECIFICATION
以下课程信息可能根据实际授课需要或在课程检讨之后产生变动。如对课程有任何疑问，请联
系授课教师。
The course information as follows may be subject to change, either during the session because of unforeseen
circumstances, or following review of the course at the end of the session. Queries about the course should be
directed to the course instructor.
1.
课程名称 Course Title
喷气推进 Jet Propulsion
2.
授课院系
Originating Department
力学与航空航天工程系
Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering
3.
课程编号
Course Code
MAE407
4.
课程学分 Credit Value
3
5.
课程类别
Course Type
专业核心课 Major Core Course （航空航天工程 Aerospace Engineering）
专业选修课 Major Elective Course（理论与应用力学 Theoretical & Applied Mechanics）
6.
授课学期
Semester
春季 Spring
7.
授课语言
Teaching Language
英文 English
8.
授课教师、所属学系、联系方
式（如属团队授课，请列明其
他授课教师）
Instructor(s), Affiliation&
Contact
（For team teaching, please list
all instructors）
刘宇 副教授
力学与航空航天工程系
liuy@sustech.edu.cn
LIU Yu Associate Professor
Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering
liuy@sustech.edu.cn
9.
实验员/助教、所属学系、联系
方式
Tutor/TA(s), Contact
无 NA
10.
选课人数限额(可不填)
Maximum Enrolment
（Optional）
2
授课方式
Delivery Method
习题/辅导/讨论
Tutorials
实验/实习
Lab/Practical
其它(请具体注明)
Other（Please specify）
总学时
Total
11.
学时数
Credit Hours
48
12.
先修课程、其它学习要求
Pre-requisites or Other
Academic Requirements
MAE305 工程热力学 或 PHY204 热力学与统计物理 I
Engineering Thermodynamics / Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics I
13.
后续课程、其它学习规划
Courses for which this course
is a pre-requisite
无 NA
14.
其它要求修读本课程的学系
Cross-listing Dept.
无 NA
教学大纲及教学日历 SYLLABUS
15.
教学目标 Course Objectives
本课程主要讲述喷气推进技术的主要原理，航空发动机的基本结构和主要设计方法。
课程的主要教学目标为：
了解目前大型民用飞机选择航空发动机的主要准则和设计要求；
介绍现代民用航空发动机的空气动力学与热力学设计的相关知识，包括飞行器空气动力学、工程热力学、可压缩流
动、燃气轮机循环、推力产生以及涵道比选择、等等；
熟悉航空发动机的各部件特性，包括基本构成、主要作用以及基本技术参数；
理解如何对航空发动机的非设计点工况进行匹配。
The aims of the course are to:
Understand why current engines on large airliners look as they do, how they work and how they are specified;
Determine what is needed to propel a new large airliner;
Appreciate the mixture of physical modelling and empirical input necessary to make the decisions to allow a
design to proceed, as well as the need for compromises.
16.
预达学习成果 Learning Outcomes
顺利完成本课程学习后，学生们将：
建立对基于喷气推进技术的航空发动机的系统构成、原理及设计方法的基本认识；
培养和增强如何在复杂工程问题中运用各种基础知识和方法的能力；
具备为不同飞行器选择动力系统、并为新的飞行器动力装置设计主要技术参数的能力。
By the end of the course students should be able to:
Calculate the major parameters of the engine (this will be carried out in the form of exercise questions
throughout the course);
Make appropriate design choices for engine components;
Sketch a cross-section of the engine showing principal components with appropriate parameters;
3
Calculate the effect of speed and altitude on engine performance.
17.
课程内容及教学日历 （如授课语言以英文为主，则课程内容介绍可以用英文；如团队教学或模块教学，教学日历须注明
主讲人）
Course Contents (in Parts/Chapters/Sections/Weeks. Please notify name of instructor for course section(s), if
this is a team teaching or module course.)
1. 航空喷气推进发展简史（1 课时）
2. 航空燃气轮机概论（2 课时）
3. 大型民机设计要求和背景（2 课时）
4. 飞行器空气动力学简介（3.5 课时）
5. 喷气发动机的推力产生（1.5 课时）
6. 燃气轮机的循环（4 课时）
7. 喷气发动机原理与构成（3 课时）
8. 可压缩流体力学基础（4 课时）
9. 期中考试（2 课时）
10. 涵道比的选择（5 课时）
11. 动态比例调节与无量纲分析（3.5 课时）
12. 涡轮机械：压气机与涡轮（4.5 课时）
13. 民机发动机设计总览（0.5 课时）
14. 发动机的部件特性（5.5 课时）
15. 发动机非设计点工况匹配（6 课时）
1. A brief history of jet propulsion (1 credit hour)
2. Introduction to aircraft gas turbines (2 credit hours)
3. The new large aircraft – requirements and background (2 credit hours)
4. The aerodynamics of the aircraft (3.5 credit hours)
5. The creation of thrust in a jet engine (1.5 credit hours)
6. The gas turbine cycle (4 credit hours)
7. The principle and layout of jet engines (3 credit hours)
8. Elementary fluid mechanics of compressible gases (4 credit hours)
4
9. Mid-term exam (2 credit hours)
10. Selection of bypass ratio (5 credit hours)
11. Dynamic scaling and dimensional analysis (3.5 credit hours)
12. Turbomachinery: compressors and turbines (4.5 credit hours)
13. Overview of the civil engine design (0.5 credit hour)
14. Engine component characteristics (5.5 credit hours)
15. Engine matching off-design (6 credit hours)
18.
教材及其它参考资料 Textbook and Supplementary Readings
教材 Textbook:
[1] N.A. Cumpsty, “Jet Propulsion: A Simple Guide to the Aerodynamic and Thermodynamic Design and
Performance of Jet Engines”, Cambridge University Press, 2nd edition, 2003 (The basis of the course content with
additional material).
参考书目 Supplementary Readings:
[2] P.G. Hill and C.R. Peterson, “Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Propulsion”, Addison-Wesley, 2nd edition,
1992 (A very good introduction).
[3] Rolls-Royce, “The Jet Engine”, 5th edition, Rolls Royce, 2005 (Excellent practical background with some great
pictures).
[4] H.I.H. Saravanamutto, G.F.C. Rogers, H. Cohen, P.V. Straznicky and A.C. Nix, “Gas Turbine Theory”, Pearson,
7th edition, 2017 (Details on jet engine turbomachinery).
课程评估 ASSESSMENT
19.
评估形式
Type of
Assessment
评估时间
Time
占考试总成绩百分比
% of final
score
违纪处罚
Penalty
备注
Notes
出勤 Attendance
课堂表现
Class
Performance
5
小测验
Quiz
课程项目 Projects
平时作业
Assignments
20
抄袭平时作业记
5
0 分
Cheating:0
期中考试
Mid-Term Test
2 小时
2 hours
25
考试作弊本门课
程记 0 分
Cheating:0
期末考试
Final Exam
2 小时
2 hours
50
考试作弊本门课
程记 0 分
Cheating:0
期末报告
Final
Presentation
其它（可根据需要
改写以上评估方
式）
Others (The
above may be
modified as
necessary)
20.
记分方式 GRADING SYSTEM
☑ A. 十三级等级制 Letter Grading
B. 二级记分制（通过/不通过） Pass/Fail Grading
课程审批 REVIEW AND APPROVAL
21.
本课程设置已经过以下责任人/委员会审议通过
This Course has been approved by the following person or committee of authority
力学与航空航天工程系教学指导委员会
The commission of teaching instruction in department of mechanics and aerospace engineering