
Solar wind, interplanetary magnetic field, and heliosphere.
Structure and periodicity of solar atmosphere. Characteristics
of solar wind and interplanetary magnetic field. Interplanetary
shock. Structure of heliosphere.
宇宙线(4 学时)
行星际空间的高能粒子,传播方程;银河宇宙线。
Cosmic rays (4 hr)
Energetic particles in interplanetary space. Transport and
propagation of cosmic rays, Galactic Cosmic Rays.
太阳风和行星的相互作用(4 学时)
弓激波的性质和形成原因、磁层形状和及其数学描述。
Solar wind planet interaction (4 hr)
Properties and generation mechanism of bow shocks. The shape and
mathematical description of magnetospheres.
地球磁层的结构(6 学时)
地球磁层中的粒子分布、磁场结构、电流体系等。
Structure of Earth magnetosphere (6 hr)
Particle distribution, structure and current system of Earth
magnetosphere.
地球磁层中的波动(4 学时)
磁脉动、等离子体波、磁流体波;以及地球磁层中不同的位置的波的特
点。
Waves in Earth magnetosphere (4 hr)
Magnetic pulsations, plasma waves, magnetohydrodynamic waves.
Characteristics of waves at different locations in Earth
magnetosphere.
地球磁层中的磁暴和亚暴(4 学时)
磁层和电离层的耦合;地球磁暴和亚暴的主要现象、过程和模式。
Magnetic storm and substorm (4 hr)
Magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling, main phenomena, process and
mode in Earth magnetospheric storm and substorm.
地球的电离层和高层大气(4 学时)
电离层和高层大气的结构和动力学过程。
Earth ionosphere and high-altitude atmosphere (4 hr)
The structure and dynamics of ionosphere and high-altitude
atmosphere.
空间天气(4 学时)
太阳活动对地球磁场和电离层的影响以及常见的空间天气现象。
Space weather (4 hr)
The effect of solar activities on Earth magnetosphere and
ionosphere and common space weather phenomena.