第一章: 引言(2 学时)
课程简介,目标和评估方法介绍,固体地球物理学综述
第二章:行星角度看地球(2 学时)
地球和其所处的太阳系
第三章:地球的结构和物理属性(12 学时)
地球的重力场和形状,地球年龄和地热,地电,地磁,地震波,地球内部结构
第四章:地球的演化(6 学时)
板块构造理论的提出和支持证据
期中考试(2 学时)
第五章:地球观测(6 学时)
观测技术,测量原理,地球物理信号处理,数据解释
第六章:物理模拟和数值模拟(10 学时)
量纲分析,几种常见的地球物理实验,数值模拟的思想,几种常用的数值模拟方法,数值模拟在若干地球物理问题上的应
用
第七章:正演和反演(4 学时)
正演和反演的思想,在地球物理领域中的应用
第八章:前沿技术应用(4 学时)
人工智能,大数据,机器学习
期末考试
Chapter 1: Introduction (2 hours)
Introduction to the course contents, goals, evaluation; a brief overview of geophysics
Chapter 2: The Earth as a planet (2 hours)
The Earth and the solar system
Chapter 3: The structure and physical properties of the Earth (12 hours)
The Earth’s gravity and shape, the Earth’s age and heat, geoelectricity, geomagnetism, seismic waves, the internal
structure of the Earth
Chapter 4: Evolution of the Earth (6 hours)
The establishment of the theory of plate tectonics and the related supporting evidences
Mid-term exam (2 hours)
Chapter 5: Earth observation (6 hours)
Observational techniques, measuring principle, geophysical signal processing, data interpretation
Chapter 6: Physical and numerical modeling (10 hours)
Scaling analysis, some geophysical experiments, ideas of numerical modeling, some methods for performing numerical
modelling, application of numerical modeling in some geophysical problems
Chapter 7: Forward and inverse modeling (4 hours)
Basic ideas of forward and inverse modeling, application in geophysics
Chapter 8: Application of cutting-edge techniques (4 hours)
Artificial intelligence, big data, and machine learning
Final exam