1
课程详述
COURSE SPECIFICATION
以下课程信息可能根据实际授课需要或在课程检讨之后产生变动。如对课程有任何疑问,请联
系授课教师。
The course information as follows may be subject to change, either during the session because of unforeseen
circumstances, or following review of the course at the end of the session. Queries about the course should be
directed to the course instructor.
1.
课程名称
Course Title
环境监测 Environmental Monitoring
2.
授课院系
Originating Department
环境科学与工程学院 School of Environmental Science and Engineering
3.
课程编号
Course Code
ESE212
4.
课程学分
Credit Value
3
5.
课程类别
Course Type
专业核心课 Major Core Courses
6.
授课学期
Semester
春季 Spring
7.
授课语言
Teaching Language
英文 English
8.
他授课教师)
Instructor(s), Affiliation&
ContactFor team teaching,
please list all instructors
唐圆圆 环境科学与工程学院 0755-88015460
Yuanyuan Tang, School of Environmental Science and Engineering
9.
/
方式
Tutor/TA(s), Contact
待公布 To be announced
10.
选课人数限额(不填)
Maximum Enrolment
Optional
2
授课方式
Delivery Method
习题/辅导/讨论
Tutorials
实验/实习
Lab/Practical
其它(请具体注明)
OtherPlease specify
总学时
Total
11.
学时数
Credit Hours
2
0
0
32
12.
先修课程、其它学习要求
Pre-requisites or Other
Academic Requirements
Co-requisites: General Chemistry, General Chemistry
Laboratory, 大学物理 General Physics
13.
后续课程、其它学习规划
Courses for which this
course is a pre-requisite
N/A
14.
其它要求修读本课程的学系
Cross-listing Dept.
N/A
教学大纲及教学日历 SYLLABUS
15.
教学目标 Course Objectives
环境监测是环境科学与工程专业的必修专业核心课之一,是后续专业课程的基础课。环境监测是通过对影响环境质量因素
的代表值的测定,准确、及时、全面地反映环境质量现状及变化趋势,是环境保护工作的重要基础和有效手段。通过本课
程的学习,使学生掌握环境监测的基本概念、基本原理及相关法规,了解环境监测方法、技术及发展趋势。培养学生综合
应用多种方法处理环境监测实践问题的能力,为将来的环境科学与工程研究、环境保护工作培养专业人才。
Environmental Monitoring is a core course for students who study Environmental Science and Engineering as their major.
Learning Environmental Monitoring is also important for students to find effective ways for environment protection. This
course will introduce the theories and technologies for environmental monitoring, including the knowledge about
environment pollution, methods to determine the level of substances in the environment, and principles of equipment
used during environmental monitoring processes.
16.
预达学习成果 Learning Outcomes
通过本课程的学习,学生掌握环境监测的基本概念、基本原理及相关法规,监测方法的科学原理和技术关键、各类监测方
法的特点及适用范围等一系列理论与技术问题;掌握监测方案设计,优化布点、样品的采集、运输及保存,样品的预处理
和分析测定、监测过程的质量保证、数据处理与分析评价的基本技能;了解环境监测新方法、新技术及其发展趋势。
Students will learn the concept and principles of Environmental Monitoring, and they will also be trained to carry out
environmental monitoring for a specific area.
17.
课程内容及教学日历 (如授课语言以英文为主,则课程内容介绍可以用英文;如团队教学或模块教学,教学日历须注明
主讲人)
Course Contents (in Parts/Chapters/Sections/Weeks. Please notify name of instructor for course section(s), if
this is a team teaching or module course.)
3
1 绪论 2 学时
1.1 环境问题和环境监测
1.2 环境监测的目的和任务
1.3 环境监测的内容及分类
1.4 环境监测的特点和进展
1.5 监测技术及发展趋势
1.6 环境标准体系内容简介
2 水质监测 8 学时
2.1 概述
2.2 水样的采集和保存
2.3 水样的预处理
2.4 水样物理指标的测定
2.5 金属和类金属化合物的测定
2.6 非金属无机物的测定
2.7 有机化合物的测定
2.8 底质检测
2.9 活性污泥性质的测定
3 大气和废气监测 6 学时
3.1 基本知识概述
3.2 大气样品的采集
3.3 标准气体的配制
3.4 气态和蒸汽态物质的测定
3.5 颗粒物的测定
3.6 污染源的监测
3.7 室内空气质量监测
4
4 固体废物 4 学时
4.1 固体废物的定义和分类
4.2 固体废物样品的采集和制备
4.3 有害特性的监测方法
4.4 生活垃圾和卫生保健机构废物的监测
5 土壤质量监测 4 学时
5.1 土壤基本知识
5.2 土壤环境质量监测方案
5.3 土壤样品的采集与加工管理
5.4 土壤样品的预处理
5.5 土壤污染物的测定
6 环境污染生物监测 2 学时
6.1 水环境污染生物监测
6.2 空气污染生物监测
6.3 土壤污染生物监测
6.4 生物污染监测
6.5 生态监测
7 噪声监测 2 学时
7.1 噪声概述
7.2 声音的量度及相关计算
7.3 噪声的表征
7.4 噪声测量仪器
7.5 噪声监测
8 环境中放射性污染监测 2 学时
5
8.1 基础知识
8.2 环境中的放射性
8.3 放射性辐射防护标准
8.4 放射性测量实验室
8.5 放射性监测
9 总结及小组项目报告 2 学时
Chapter 1 Introduction 2 h
1.1 Environmental problems and environmental monitoring
1.2 The objectives of environmental monitoring
1.3 The content and classification of environmental monitoring
1.4 The characteristics and progress of environment monitoring
1.5 Developing tendency of technologies for environmental monitoring
1.6 An introduction to environmental standards
Chapter 2 Water Quality Monitoring 8 h
2.1 Introduction to water environment
2.2 Water samples collection and preservation
2.3 Pre-treatment for water samples
2.4 Determination of physical index
2.5 Determination of metallic and submetallic compounds
2.6 Determination of non-metallic inorganic compounds
2.7 Determination of organic compounds
2.8 Determination of sediments
2.9 Determination of properties for activated sludge
Chapter 3 Air Quality and Waste Gas Monitoring 6 h
6
3.1 Introduction to basic knowledge
3.2 Air samples collection
3.3 Preparation of standard gas
3.4 Determination of gaseous and vapor state substances
3.5 Determination of particulate matter
3.6 Monitoring of pollution sources
3.7 Monitoring of indoor air quality
Chapter 4 Solid Waste Monitoring 4 h
4.1 Definition and classification of solid waste
4.2 Sampling and preparation of solid waste
4.3 Methods to monitor harmful characteristics
4.4 Monitoring for municipal solid waste and wastes from health care institutions
Chapter 5 Soil Quality Monitoring 4 h
5.1 Basic knowledge of soil
5.2 Program for soil quality monitoring
5.3 Collection and processing of soil samples
5.4 Pre-treatment of soil samples
5.5 Determination of soil pollutants
Chapter 6 Biological Monitoring of Environmental Pollution 2 h
6.1 Biological monitoring for water environment pollution
6.2 Biological monitoring for air pollution
6.3 Biological monitoring for soil contamination
6.4 Biological monitoring for biological contamination
6.5 Ecological monitoring