4
information and management.
软件的生存周期与过
程模型
Software life cycle
and process model
本节课探讨软件的生存周期,介绍软件生存周期的过程,帮助
学生理解软件过程的概念。让学生熟悉典型的软件过程模型
(如 RUP 模型)及特点,让学生掌握选择和运用软件过程模
型的能力。
This class explores the life cycle of software and the process
of software life cycle, to help students understand the
concept of software process and get familiar with typical
software process models and their characteristics, such as
RUP(Rational Unified Process). Students will master the
ability to select and use software process models.
信息系统分析方法
Information systems
Analysis methods
本节课将讲解信息系统分析的基础知识,对需求分析进行了概
述,包括:需求分析的作用、需求分析的难点、需求分析的三
个阶段。介绍完成分析任务所必需的一般性技术和方法、需求
分析的任务(包括问题分析、需求描述、需求评审),初步需
求获取技术并进行举例。
This class will cover the basics of information system
analysis, gives an overview of requirements analysis. The
content includes: the role of demand analysis, the difficulties
of demand analysis, and can be divided into three
stages.This lesson will introduce the general techniques and
methods necessary to complete the tasks, the tasks of
demand analysis (including problem analysis, demand
description, demand review), preliminary requirement
acquisition technology and give examples.
信息系统分析方法
Information systems
Analysis methods
本节课将讲解信息系统分析的基础知识,介绍完成分析任务所
必需的一般性技术和方法、需求分析的任务(包括问题分析、
需求描述、需求评审),初步需求获取技术并进行举例、软件
设计过程,软件设计的基本概念,包括抽象、逐步求精、模块
化思想;介绍了过程设计技术和工具,介绍了信息隐藏、内聚
度、耦合度的概念,并讲解了有关程序结构的术语。
This lesson will explain the basic knowledge of information
system analysis, introduce the general techniques and
methods necessary to complete the tasks, the tasks of
demand analysis (including problem analysis, demand
description, demand review), preliminary requirement
acquisition technology and give examples,such as the
software design process and the basic concepts of software
design, including abstraction, step-by-step refinement and
modularization thought. This class further introduces process
design techniques and tools, introduces the concepts of
information hiding, cohesion, coupling, and explains the
terminology of program structure.
实验课:安装软件、
分组、讲上机要求,
熟悉信息系统分析与
设计-1
Lab: Software
installation, grouping,
computer
requirements,
information system
analysis and design
本周主要讲解信息系统分析相关软件的安装、基本操作方法,
训练学生对软件的基础操作能力,熟悉软件。掌握开发者工具
提供的主要醒目类型,建立一个控制台应用程序、一个
Windows 程序,熟悉并运用 visual studio 软件。
This week,this class will mainly explain the
installation and basic operation methods of information
system analysis related software, train students' basic
operation ability of software and get familiar with
software.Master the main eye-catching types provided by
developer tools, build a console application, a Windows
application, and be familiar with and use Visual Studio
software.Familiar with and use Visual Studio software.