1
课程详述
COURSE SPECIFICATION
联系授课教师。
The course information as follows may be subject to change, either during the session because of unforeseen
circumstances, or following review of the course at the end of the session. Queries about the course should be
directed to the course instructor.
1.
课程名称 Course Title
神经胶质细胞生物学 Glia Biology
2.
授课院系
Originating Department
生物系
Department of Biology
3.
课程编号
Course Code
BIO325
4.
课程学分 Credit Value
2
5.
课程类别
Course Type
专业选修课 (生物科学、生物技术、生物信息学专业)
Major Elective Courses(Biological Sciences, BiotechnologyBioinformatics Majors)
6.
授课学期
Semester
秋季 Fall
7.
授课语言
Teaching Language
英文 English
8.
他授课教师)
Instructor(s), Affiliation&
Contact
For team teaching, please list
all instructors
生物系 Department of Biology
肖波;手机:18960201822
Xiao Bo, Cell phone: 189-806-01822
Email: xiaob@sustc.edu.cn
9.
/
方式
Tutor/TA(s), Contact
NA / To be announced / / Please list all
Tutor/TA(s)
(请保留相应选 Please only keep the relevant information
10.
选课人数限额(不填)
Maximum Enrolment
Optional
授课方式
Delivery Method
习题/辅导/讨论
Tutorials
实验/实习
Lab/Practical
其它(请具体注明)
OtherPlease specify
总学时
Total
11.
学时数
Credit Hours
2
12.
先修课程、其它学习要求
Pre-requisites or Other
Academic Requirements
BIO103 生物学原理 Principles of Biology
13.
后续课程、其它学习规划
Courses for which this course
is a pre-requisite
None
14.
其它要求修读本课程的学系
Cross-listing Dept.
None
教学大纲及教学日历 SYLLABUS
15.
教学目标 Course Objectives
课程结束时,学生应能理解:1)理解神经胶质细胞在大脑功能中的作用;2)对大脑中多种神经胶质细胞的基本功能进行定
义;3)概述神经元和神经胶质细胞之间的交流方式;4)概述神经胶质细胞生物学中的疾病发病机制;5)概述神经胶质发育
过程中细胞及分子水平上的重要事件。
After completing this course, students should be able to 1) appreciate the importance of glia in brain function; 2) define
the basic functions of each type of glia in the brain; 3) describe the basic modes of the “cross-talk” between neurons and
glia; 4) describe the disease processes (pathogenesis) involving glia biology; and 5) describe the major cellular and
molecular events underlying glia development.
16.
预达学习成果 Learning Outcomes
80%的学生可以完成上述教学目标
80% of the class participants will achieve the objectives outlined above.
17.
课程内容及教学日历 (如授课语言以英文为主,则课程内容介绍可以用英文;如团队教学或模块教学,教学日历须注明
主讲人)
Course Contents (in Parts/Chapters/Sections/Weeks. Please notify name of instructor for course section(s), if
this is a team teaching or module course.)
单元 1:神经胶质与大脑:绪论(授课)
Unit 1: Glia and Brain: General Considerations (Lecture)
第一周:课程简介和细胞间相互作用概述。
Week 1: Course introduction and overview of cell-to-cell interactions.
第二周:中枢神经系统和周围神经系统的多种细胞类型;神经血管单位和血脑屏障
Week 2: Multiple cell types in the central and peripheral nervous systems; Neurovascular unit and blood brain barrier.
单元 2:星形胶质细胞生物学(授课)
Unit 2: Astrocyte Biology (Lecture)
第三周:星形胶质细胞的生物学功能:
在神经元能量代谢中的作用
3
在神经元修复中的作用
Week 3: Biological functions of astrocytes
In neuronal energy metabolism
In neural repair
第四周:神经胶质细胞与神经递质
Week 4: Astrocytes and neurotransmitters
单元 3:少突胶质细胞生物学(授课)
Unit 3: Oligodendrocyte Biology (Lecture)
第五周:少突胶质细胞的生物学功能:
在轴突的髓鞘形成中的作用
对轴突的营养支持作用
Week 5: The biological functions of oligodendrocytes
Myelination of axons
Trophic support to axons
第六周:少突胶质细胞(OL)的形成:
少突胶质细胞分化过程中的重要事件
少突胶质细胞分化过程中的分子调控机制
Week 6: The formation of oligodendrocytes (OL)
Major events in OL differentiation
Molecular control of OL differentiation
第七周:少突胶质细胞与神经退行性疾病:
少突胶质细胞功能障碍在神经退行性疾病中的概述
阿尔茨海默病(AD)与异常少突胶质细胞的生物学关系
Week 7: Oligodendrocytes and neurodegeneration
4
Overview of oligodendrocyte dysfunction in neurodegeneration
Aberrant oligodendrocyte biology in Alzheimer’s disease (AD)
第八周:中枢神经系统中的髓鞘再生:
综述髓鞘脱失与再生
用遗传学手段建立脱髓鞘小鼠模型
Week 8: Remyelination in the CNS: from biology to therapy
General considerations of demyelination and remyelination
Genetic approaches to demyelination in mouse models
第九周:星形胶质细胞与少突胶质细胞的相互作用
星形胶质细胞在髓鞘形成中的作用
介导星形胶质细胞与少突胶质细胞间相互交流的分子
Week 9: Astrocyte-oligodendrocyte interactions
The role of astrocytes in myelination
Molecules that mediate the cross-talk between astrocytes and oligodendrocytes
单元 4:逐渐被重视的小胶质细胞(授课)
Unit 4: Rise of Microglia (Lectures)
第十周:小胶质细胞-大脑中的免疫细胞
起源
小胶质细胞的分子生物学
Week 10: Micoglia—immune cells in the brain
Origin
Molecular biology of microglia
第十一周:小胶质细胞在神经元发育和突触功能中的作用
Week 11: Microglia in neuronal development and synaptic function
5
第十二周:小胶质细胞与神经元发育之间的研究
Week 12: Readings on microglia and neuronal development
第十三周:小胶质细胞与脑发育疾病
小胶质细胞在精神分裂症和自闭症中的作用
Week 13: Microglia and developmental brain disease
Microglia in Schizophrenia and Autism
第十四周:以小胶质细胞为靶点治疗阿尔茨海默病
小胶质细胞在阿尔茨海默病发病机制中的作用
以小胶质细胞为靶点介入治疗
Week 14: Targeting microglia for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease
Microglia in AD pathogenesis
Therapeutic interventions targeting microglia
第十五周:小胶质细胞与疼痛
胶质细胞(星形胶质细胞和小胶质细胞)在疼痛感中的作用
参与慢性疼痛的细胞因子
Week 15: Glia and pain
The role of glia (astrocytes and microglia) in pain sensation.
Cytokines involved in chronic pain.
第十六周:血脑屏障形成中胶质细胞与神经元的相互作用
大脑功能障碍与血脑屏障、疾病和药物开发
血脑屏障形成中的细胞相互作用
Week 16: Glia-Neuron interactions in blood-brain-barrier formation
Blood-brain-barrier, disease and drug development for brain disorders
6
Cellular interactions in the blood-brain-barrier formation.
18.
教材及其它参考资料 Textbook and Supplementary Readings
Glial Neurobiology: A Textbook, 2007, Author(s): Alexei Verkhratsky, Arthur Butt
课程评估 ASSESSMENT
19.
评估形式
Type of
Assessment
评估时间
Time
占考试总成绩百分比
% of final
score
违纪处罚
Penalty
备注
Notes
出勤 Attendance
15
课堂表现
Class
Performance
10
小测验
Quiz
课程项目 Projects
平时作业
Assignments
25
期中考试
Mid-Term Test
25
期末考试
Final Exam
25
期末报告
Final
Presentation
其它(可根据需
改写以上评估方
式)
Others (The
above may be
modified as
7
necessary)
20.
记分方式 GRADING SYSTEM
A. 十三级等级制 Letter Grading
B. 二级记分制(通/不通过) Pass/Fail Grading
课程审批 REVIEW AND APPROVAL
21.
本课程设置已经过以下责任人/员会审议通过
This Course has been approved by the following person or committee of authority
本课程经生物系本科教学指导委员会审议通过。
This Course has been approved by Undergraduate Teaching Steering Committee of Department of Biology.